Articles producció científica> Enginyeria Informàtica i Matemàtiques

Diffusion Geometry Unravels the Emergence of Functional Clusters in Collective Phenomena

  • Identification data

    Identifier: PC:2795
    Handle: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11797/PC2795
  • Authors:

    De Domenico, M.
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: De Domenico, M.
    Department: Enginyeria Informàtica i Matemàtiques
    URV's Author/s: DE DOMENICO ., MANLIO
    Keywords: Dynamics diffusion Biological systems
    Abstract: Collective phenomena emerge from the interaction of natural or artificial units with a complex organization. The interplay between structural patterns and dynamics might induce functional clusters that, in general, are different from topological ones. In biological systems, like the human brain, the overall functionality is often favored by the interplay between connectivity and synchronization dynamics, with functional clusters that do not coincide with anatomical modules in most cases. In social, sociotechnical, and engineering systems, the quest for consensus favors the emergence of clusters. Despite the unquestionable evidence for mesoscale organization of many complex systems and the heterogeneity of their interconnectivity, a way to predict and identify the emergence of functional modules in collective phenomena continues to elude us. Here, we propose an approach based on random walk dynamics to define the diffusion distance between any pair of units in a networked system. Such a metric allows us to exploit the underlying diffusion geometry to provide a unifying framework for the intimate relationship between metastable synchronization, consensus, and random search dynamics in complex networks, pinpointing the functional mesoscale organization of synthetic and biological systems.
    Research group: Algorithms embedded in Physical Systems
    Thematic Areas: Computer engineering Ingeniería informática Enginyeria informàtica
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 0031-9007
    Author identifier: 0000-0001-5158-8594
    Record's date: 2017-05-17
    Journal volume: 118
    Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Link to the original source: https://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.168301
    Article's DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.168301
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2017
    First page: Art.num.168301
    Publication Type: Article Artículo Article
  • Keywords:

    Sistemes biològics
    Difusió (Física)
    Dynamics
    diffusion
    Biological systems
    Computer engineering
    Ingeniería informática
    Enginyeria informàtica
    0031-9007
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