Author, as appears in the article.: Castro-Barquero S; Tresserra-Rimbau A; Vitelli-Storelli F; Doménech M; Salas-Salvadó J; Martín-Sánchez V; Rubín-García M; Buil-Cosiales P; Corella D; Fitó M; Romaguera D; Vioque J; Alonso-Gómez ÁM; Wärnberg J; Martínez JA; Serra-Majem L; Tinahones FJ; Lapetra J; Pintó X; Tur JA; Garcia-Rios A; García-Molina L; Delgado-Rodriguez M; Matía-Martín P; Daimiel L; Vidal J; Vázquez C; Cofán M; Romanos-Nanclares A; Becerra-Tomas N; Barragan R; Castañer O; Konieczna J; González-Palacios S; Sorto-Sánchez C; Pérez-López J; Zulet MA; Bautista-Castaño I; Casas R; Gómez-Perez AM; Santos-Lozano JM; Rodríguez-Sanchez MA; Julibert A; Martín-Calvo N; Hernández-Alonso P; Sorlí JV; Sanllorente A; Galmés-Panadés AM; Cases-Pérez E; Goicolea-Güemez L; Ruiz-Canela M; Babio N; Hernáez A; Lamuela-Raventós RM and Estruch R

Department: Bioquímica i Biotecnologia

URV's Author/s: Babio Sánchez, Nancy Elvira / Becerra Tomás, Nerea / Salas Salvadó, Jorge

Keywords: Stilbenes Risk Polyphenols People Metabolic syndrome Metaanalysis Mediterranean diet Major food sources Health Hdl-cholesterol Glignans polyphenols metabolic syndrome mediterranean diet hdl-cholesterol glignans

Abstract: © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. Dietary polyphenol intake is associated with improvement of metabolic disturbances. The aims of the present study are to describe dietary polyphenol intake in a population with metabolic syndrome (MetS) and to examine the association between polyphenol intake and the components of MetS. This cross-sectional analysis involved 6633 men and women included in the PREDIMED (PREvención con DIeta MEDiterranea-Plus) study. The polyphenol content of foods was estimated from the Phenol-Explorer 3.6 database. The mean of total polyphenol intake was 846 ± 318 mg/day. Except for stilbenes, women had higher polyphenol intake than men. Total polyphenol intake was higher in older participants (>70 years of age) compared to their younger counterparts. Participants with body mass index (BMI) >35 kg/m2 reported lower total polyphenol, flavonoid, and stilbene intake than those with lower BMI. Total polyphenol intake was not associated with a better profile concerning MetS components, except for high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c), although stilbenes, lignans, and other polyphenols showed an inverse association with blood pressure, fasting plasma glucose, and triglycerides. A direct association with HDL-c was found for all subclasses except lignans and phenolic acids. To conclude, in participants with MetS, higher intake of several polyphenol subclasses was associated with a better profile of MetS components, especially HDL-c.

Thematic Areas: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros Saúde coletiva Química Psicología Planejamento urbano e regional / demografia Nutrition and dietetics Nutrition & dietetics Nutrição Medicina veterinaria Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Interdisciplinar Food science Farmacia Engenharias iv Engenharias ii Enfermagem Educação física Economia Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Biotecnología

licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/

ISSN: 20726643

Author's mail: nerea.becerra@urv.cat nancy.babio@urv.cat jordi.salas@urv.cat

Author identifier: 0000-0002-4429-6507 0000-0003-3527-5277 0000-0003-2700-7459

Record's date: 2023-09-02

Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

Link to the original source: https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/12/3/689

Licence document URL: http://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/

Papper original source: Nutrients. 12 (3):

APA: Castro-Barquero S; Tresserra-Rimbau A; Vitelli-Storelli F; Doménech M; Salas-Salvadó J; Martín-Sánchez V; Rubín-García M; Buil-Cosiales P; Corella D; (2020). Dietary polyphenol intake is associated with HDL-cholesterol and a better profile of other components of the metabolic syndrome: A PREDIMED-plus sub-study. Nutrients, 12(3), -. DOI: 10.3390/nu12030689

Article's DOI: 10.3390/nu12030689

Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili

Journal publication year: 2020

Publication Type: Journal Publications