Design, synthesis and binding studies of calix(4)pyrrole based receptors suitable for ion-pair complexation and n-oxide recognition. Synthesis of resorcin(4) arene derivatives as potential ligands for supramolecular catalysis - TDX:1114
Design, synthesis and binding studies of calix(4)pyrrole based receptors suitable for ion-pair complexation and n-oxide recognition. Synthesis of resorcin(4) arene derivatives as potential ligands for supramolecular catalysis
Description:
The work developed during the PhD thesis deals mainly with the design and synthesis ofSupramolecular Hosts. In particular, we present new aryl-extended calix[4]pyrroleswith two or four phosphonate groups as heteroditopic receptors for the complexation of ion-pairs and that result important for the extraction of salts and for the transportof ions through membranes. Likewise, derivativesofcalix[4]pyrroles have been prepared for the selective inclusionofN-oxides in high energy conformation.The importance of the inclusion has been demonstrated by the change of the reactivity of the N-oxide in reactions in which it is commonly used as co-catalyst. Finally, we present derivatives ofresorcin[4]arenes with ethyl groups at the lower rim of thereceptor and a mobile wall in the upper rim as potential ligands for Supramolecular catalysis. El trabajo de tesis doctoral ha consistido en el diseño y síntesis de diferentes receptores moleculares. En particular, de nuevos derivados calix[4]pirrolaril-extendidos con dos y cuatro grupos fosfonatocomo receptores ditópicos para la complejación de pares iónicos,importantes para la extracción de sales y para el transporte de iones a través de las membranas celulares. Asimismo, derivados de calix[4]pirrol han sido preparados para la inclusión de N-óxidos en conformación de alta energía.La importancia de la inclusiónha sido demostrada en la modificación dela reactividad químicatípica delN-óxidoenreacciones en las queel mismo seutilizacomo co-oxidante. Porúltimo, se presentan derivados de resorcin[4]areno con grupos etilo en la parte inferior y una pared móvil en la parte superior como potenciales ligandos para catálisis supramolecular.