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TITLE:
Crohn's Disease Disturbs the Immune Properties of Human Adipose-Derived Stem Cells Related to Inflammasome Activation - imarina:3084963

URV's Author/s:Fernandez Veledo, Sonia / Keiran Fernandez, Noelia Elisabeth / Maymo Masip, Elsa / Serena Perelló, Carolina / Terrón Puig, Margarida Maria / Vendrell Ortega, Juan José
Author, as appears in the article.:Serena C., Keiran N., Madeira A., Maymó-Masip E., Ejarque M., Terrón-Puig M., Espin E., Martí M., Borruel N., Guarner F., Menacho M., Zorzano A., Millan M., Fernández-Veledo S., Vendrell J.
Author's mail:carolina.serena@urv.cat
elsa.maymo@urv.cat
margaridamaria.terron@estudiants.urv.cat
sonia.fernandez@urv.cat
juanjose.vendrell@urv.cat
Author identifier:0000-0002-9133-3120
0000-0003-2906-3788
0000-0002-6994-6115
Journal publication year:2017
Publication Type:Journal Publications
ISSN:22136711
APA:Serena C., Keiran N., Madeira A., Maymó-Masip E., Ejarque M., Terrón-Puig M., Espin E., Martí M., Borruel N., Guarner F., Menacho M., Zorzano A., Mill (2017). Crohn's Disease Disturbs the Immune Properties of Human Adipose-Derived Stem Cells Related to Inflammasome Activation. Stem Cell Reports, 9(4), 1109-1123. DOI: 10.1016/j.stemcr.2017.07.014
Papper original source:Stem Cell Reports. 9 (4): 1109-1123
Abstract:Crohn's disease (CD) is characterized by the expansion of mesenteric fat, also known as "creeping fat." We explored the plasticity and immune properties of adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) in the context of CD as potential key players in the development of creeping fat. Mesenteric CD-derived ASCs presented a more proliferative, inflammatory, invasive, and phagocytic phenotype than equivalent cells from healthy donors, irrespective of the clinical stage. Remarkably, ASCs from the subcutaneous depot of patients with CD also showed an activated immune response that was associated with a reduction in their immunosuppressive properties. The invasive phenotype of mesenteric CD ASCs was governed by an inflammasome-mediated inflammatory state since blocking inflammasome signaling, mainly the secretion of interleukin-1?, reversed this characteristic. Thus, CD alters the biological functions of ASCs as adipocyte precursors, but also their immune properties. Selection of ASCs with the best immunomodulatory properties is advocated for the success of cell-based therapies.Copyright © 2017 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Article's DOI:10.1016/j.stemcr.2017.07.014
Link to the original source:https://www.cell.com/stem-cell-reports/fulltext/S2213-6711(17)30324-7?_returnURL=https%3A%2F%2Flinkinghub.elsevier.com%2Fretrieve%2Fpii%2FS2213671117303247%3Fshowall%3Dtrue
Papper version:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
licence for use:https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Department:Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques
Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
Licence document URL:https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Thematic Areas:Medicina i
Genetics
Developmental biology
Cell biology
Cell & tissue engineering
Biochemistry
Keywords:Regulatory t cell
Regulatory t cell
Phagocytosis
Migration
Mesenchymal stem cells
Lymphocytes
Invasion
Interleukin 1b
Immunity
Creeping fat
Cell therapy
phagocytosis
migration
mesenchymal stem cells
lymphocytes
invasion
interleukin 1b
immunity
creeping fat
cell therapy
Entity:Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Record's date:2024-09-07
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