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TITLE:
Analysis of ammonia/water and ammonia/salt mixture absorption cycles for refrigeration purposes in fishing ships - imarina:5128697

URV's Author/s:Bourouis Chebata, Mahmoud / Vallès Rasquera, Joan Manel
Author, as appears in the article.:Taboas, Francisco; Bourouis, Mahmoud; Valles, Manel
Author's mail:mahmoud.bourouis@urv.cat
manel.valles@urv.cat
Author identifier:0000-0003-2476-5967
0000-0002-0748-1287
Journal publication year:2014
Publication Type:Journal Publications
APA:Taboas, Francisco; Bourouis, Mahmoud; Valles, Manel (2014). Analysis of ammonia/water and ammonia/salt mixture absorption cycles for refrigeration purposes in fishing ships. Applied Thermal Engineering, 66(1-2), 603-611. DOI: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2014.02.065
Papper original source:Applied Thermal Engineering. 66 (1-2): 603-611
Abstract:In this work, the use of waste heat energy of jacket water in diesel engines of fishing ships was analysed for use as a heat source for absorption refrigeration systems. The thermodynamic simulation of an absorption refrigeration cycle with three different working fluid mixtures that use ammonia as a refrigerant was carried out. This analysis was assessed in terms of the cooling demand and cycle performance as a function of the evaporator, condenser and generator temperatures. Moreover, the need for rectifying the vapour stream leaving the generator was analysed together with the drag of the fraction of non-evaporated liquid to the absorber. The results show that the NH3/(LiNO3 + H2O) and NH3/LiNO3 fluid mixtures have higher values of COP as compared to NH3/H2O fluid mixture, the differences being more pronounced at low generation temperatures. If the activation temperature is set to 85 °C, the minimum evaporation temperatures that can be achieved are −18.8 °C for the cycle with NH3/LiNO3, −17.5 °C for the cycle with NH3/(LiNO3 + H2O) cycle and −13.7 °C for the NH3/H2O cycle at a condensing temperature of 25 °C. Also, for the NH3/(LiNO3 + H2O) fluid mixture, it has been demonstrated that the absorption refrigeration cycle can be operated without a distillation column and in this case the water content in the refrigerant stream entering the evaporator is less than 1.5% in weight at the operating conditions selected.
Article's DOI:10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2014.02.065
Link to the original source:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1359431114001574?via%3Dihub
Papper version:info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
licence for use:https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Department:Enginyeria Mecànica
Licence document URL:https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Thematic Areas:Thermodynamics
Química
Medicina iii
Mechanics
Mechanical engineering
Materiais
Matemática / probabilidade e estatística
Interdisciplinar
Industrial and manufacturing engineering
Fluid flow and transfer processes
Engineering, mechanical
Engenharias iv
Engenharias iii
Engenharias ii
Engenharias i
Energy engineering and power technology
Energy & fuels
Ciências biológicas ii
Ciências ambientais
Ciências agrárias i
Ciência de alimentos
Ciência da computação
Biodiversidade
Astronomia / física
Keywords:Waste heat
Lithium nitrate
Fishing ship
Ammonia
Absorption refrigeration
Entity:Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Record's date:2024-09-07
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