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TITLE:
Effects of an Intermittent Grape-Seed Proanthocyanidin (GSPE) Treatment on a Cafeteria Diet Obesogenic Challenge in Rats - imarina:5131969

URV's Author/s:Ardévol Grau, Anna / Blay Olivé, Maria Teresa / CASANOVA MARTÍ, ANGELA / GINÉS MIR, IRIS / Pinent Armengol, Montserrat / Terra Barbadora, Ximena
Author, as appears in the article.:Ginés I, Gil-Cardoso K, Serrano J, Casanova-Martí À, Blay M, Pinent M, Ardévol A, Terra X.
Author's mail:anna.ardevol@urv.cat
ximena.terra@urv.cat
mteresa.blay@urv.cat
montserrat.pinent@urv.cat
Author identifier:0000-0003-0156-7538
0000-0003-1043-5844
0000-0002-6256-9847
0000-0003-3550-5378
Journal publication year:2018
Publication Type:Journal Publications
ISSN:20726643
e-ISSN:2072-6643
APA:Ginés I, Gil-Cardoso K, Serrano J, Casanova-Martí À, Blay M, Pinent M, Ardévol A, Terra X. (2018). Effects of an Intermittent Grape-Seed Proanthocyanidin (GSPE) Treatment on a Cafeteria Diet Obesogenic Challenge in Rats. Nutrients, 10(3), -. DOI: 10.3390/nu10030315
Papper original source:Nutrients. 10 (3):
Abstract:Obesity is highly associated with the pathologies included in the concept of the Metabolic Syndrome. Grape-seed proanthocyanins (GSPE) have showed very positive effects against all these metabolic disruptions; however, there is, as yet, no consensus about their effectiveness against an obesogenic challenge, such as a cafeteria diet. We determined the effectiveness of a dose of 500 mg GSPE/kg b.w. (body weight) against the obesogenic effects of a 17-week cafeteria diet, administered as a sub-chronic treatment, 10-15 days before, intermittently and at the end of the diet, in Wistar rats. Body weight, adiposity, indirect calorimetry and plasma parameters were analyzed. GSPE pre-treatment showed a long-lasting effect on body weight and adiposity that was maintained for seven weeks after the last dose. A corrective treatment was administered for the last two weeks of the cafeteria diet intervention; however, it did not effectively correct any of the parameters assessed. The most effective treatment was an intermittent GSPE dosage, administered every second week during the cafeteria diet. This limited body weight gain, adiposity and most lipotoxic effects. Our results support the administration of this GSPE dose, keeping an intermittent interval between dosages longer than every second week, to improve obesogenic disruptions produced by a cafeteria diet.
Article's DOI:10.3390/nu10030315
Link to the original source:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/10/3/315
Papper version:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
licence for use:https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Department:Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
Licence document URL:https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Thematic Areas:Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros
Saúde coletiva
Química
Psicología
Planejamento urbano e regional / demografia
Nutrition and dietetics
Nutrition & dietetics
Nutrição
Medicina veterinaria
Medicina iii
Medicina ii
Medicina i
Interdisciplinar
Food science
Farmacia
Engenharias iv
Engenharias ii
Enfermagem
Educação física
Economia
Ciências biológicas iii
Ciências biológicas ii
Ciências biológicas i
Ciências agrárias i
Ciência de alimentos
Biotecnología
Keywords:Tumor necrosis factor-alpha
Triglycerides
Rats, wistar
Rats
Rat
Proanthocyanidins
Obesity
Metabolic syndrome
Insulin resistance
Insulin
Grape seed proanthocyanidins
Grape seed extract
Female
Fatty acids, nonesterified
Dose-response relationship, drug
Dose
Disease models, animal
Diet
Calorimetry, indirect
Cafeteria-diet
Body weight
Body composition
Blood glucose
Antioxidants
Animals
Adiposity
proanthocyanidins
metabolic syndrome
dose
cafeteria-diet
Entity:Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Record's date:2024-09-07
First page:315
Journal volume:10
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