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TITLE:
Total and Subtypes of Dietary Fat Intake and Its Association with Components of the Metabolic Syndrome in a Mediterranean Population at High Cardiovascular Risk. - imarina:5754754

URV's Author/s:Babio Sánchez, Nancy Elvira / Barrubés Piñol, Laura / Becerra Tomás, Nerea / Salas Salvadó, Jorge
Author, as appears in the article.:Julibert A, Bibiloni MDM, Bouzas C, Martínez-González MÁ, Salas-Salvadó J, Corella D, Zomeño MD, Romaguera D, Vioque J, Alonso-Gómez ÁM, Wärnberg J, Martínez JA, Serra-Majem L, Estruch R, Tinahones FJ, Lapetra J, Pintó X, Lopez-Miranda J, García-Molina L, Gaforio JJ, Matía-Martín P, Daimiel L, Martín-Sánchez V, Vidal J, Vázquez C, Ros E, Toledo E, Becerra-Tomás N, Pórtoles O, Pérez-Vega KA, Fiol M, Torres-Collado L, Tojal-Sierra L, Carabaño-Moral R, Abete I, Sanchez-Villegas A, Casas R, Bernal-López MR, Santos-Lozano JM, Galera A, Ugarriza L, Ruiz-Canela M, Babio N, Coltell O, Schröder H, Konieczna J, Orozco-Beltrán D, Sorto-Sánchez C, Eguaras S, Barrubés L, Fitó M, Tur JA, Predimed-Plus Investigators
Author's mail:nerea.becerra@urv.cat
nancy.babio@urv.cat
jordi.salas@urv.cat
Author identifier:0000-0002-4429-6507
0000-0003-3527-5277
0000-0003-2700-7459
Journal publication year:2019
Publication Type:Journal Publications
ISSN:20726643
e-ISSN:2072-6643
APA:Julibert A, Bibiloni MDM, Bouzas C, Martínez-González MÁ, Salas-Salvadó J, Corella D, Zomeño MD, Romaguera D, Vioque J, Alonso-Gómez ÁM, Wärnberg J, M (2019). Total and Subtypes of Dietary Fat Intake and Its Association with Components of the Metabolic Syndrome in a Mediterranean Population at High Cardiovascular Risk.. Nutrients, 11(7), -. DOI: 10.3390/nu11071493
Papper original source:Nutrients. 11 (7):
Abstract:Background: The effect of dietary fat intake on the metabolic syndrome (MetS) and in turn on cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains unclear in individuals at high CVD risk. Objective: To assess the association between fat intake and MetS components in an adult Mediterranean population at high CVD risk. Design: Baseline assessment of nutritional adequacy in participants (n = 6560, men and women, 55-75 years old, with overweight/obesity and MetS) in the PREvención con DIeta MEDiterránea (PREDIMED)-Plus randomized trial. Methods: Assessment of fat intake (total fat, monounsatured fatty acids: MUFA, polyunsaturated fatty acids: PUFA, saturated fatty acids: SFA, trans-fatty acids: trans-FA, linoleic acid, α-linolenic acid, and ω-3 FA) using a validated food frequency questionnaire, and diet quality using 17-item Mediterranean dietary questionnaire and fat quality index (FQI). Results: Participants in the highest quintile of total dietary fat intake showed lower intake of energy, carbohydrates, protein and fiber, but higher intake of PUFA, MUFA, SFA, TFA, LA, ALA and ω-3 FA. Differences in MetS components were found according to fat intake. Odds (5th vs. 1st quintile): hyperglycemia: 1.3-1.6 times higher for total fat, MUFA, SFA and ω-3 FA intake; low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c): 1.2 higher for LA; hypertriglyceridemia: 0.7 lower for SFA and ω-3 FA intake. Conclusions: Dietary fats played different role on MetS components of high CVD risk patients. Dietary fat intake was associated with higher risk of hyperglycemia.
Article's DOI:10.3390/nu11071493
Link to the original source:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/11/7/1493
Papper version:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
licence for use:thttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Department:Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
Licence document URL:https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Thematic Areas:Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros
Saúde coletiva
Química
Psicología
Planejamento urbano e regional / demografia
Nutrition and dietetics
Nutrition & dietetics
Nutrição
Medicina veterinaria
Medicina iii
Medicina ii
Medicina i
Interdisciplinar
Food science
Farmacia
Engenharias iv
Engenharias ii
Enfermagem
Educação física
Economia
Ciências biológicas iii
Ciências biológicas ii
Ciências biológicas i
Ciências agrárias i
Ciência de alimentos
Biotecnología
Keywords:Mediterranean diet
Fatty acids
Fat intake
Dietary fat
Cardiovascular disease risk
Entity:Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Record's date:2023-09-02
Journal volume:11
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