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TITLE:
Social Factors, Disability and Depressive Symptoms in Adults with Chronic Pain - imarina:6112261

URV's Author/s:GALAN ORTEGA, SANTIAGO JESÚS / Miró Martínez, Jordi / MIRO MIRO, JOSE M. / Sole Pijuan, Ester
Author, as appears in the article.:Solé E; Racine M; Tomé-Pires C; Galán S; Jensen MP; Miró J
Author's mail:ester.sole@urv.cat
jordi.miro@urv.cat
Author identifier:0000-0002-1540-8143
0000-0002-1998-6653
Journal publication year:2020
Publication Type:Journal Publications
ISSN:0749-8047
APA:Solé E; Racine M; Tomé-Pires C; Galán S; Jensen MP; Miró J (2020). Social Factors, Disability and Depressive Symptoms in Adults with Chronic Pain. Clinical Journal Of Pain, 36(5), 371-378. DOI: 10.1097/AJP.0000000000000815
Papper original source:Clinical Journal Of Pain. 36 (5): 371-378
Abstract:© 2020 Lippincott Williams and Wilkins. All rights reserved. Objectives: The primary aim of this study was to better understand the role that social factors (i.e., social support, satisfaction in participation with social roles, social isolation, and self-perceived ability to perform social roles and activities) play in pain-related interference and depressive symptoms in adults with chronic pain. Moreover, this study also examined if sex exerts a moderating role in these associations. Methods: In this cross-sectional-study, three hundred and sixty-four adults with chronic pain participated: 133 were university students and 231 were individuals from the community. University students completed a paper-and-pencil survey and individuals from the community responded to a web-based survey. Both surveys included the same questions assessing socio-demographic, pain characteristics, pain-related interference, depressive symptoms and social factors. Results: Only satisfaction in participation in social usual roles and self-perceived ability for participating in such social roles contributed independently, significantly and negatively to the prediction of pain interference, whereas all four social factors made independent and significant contributions to the prediction of depressive symptoms. Satisfaction with participation in usual social roles, self-perceived social ability and social support were negatively related to depressive symptoms, whereas social isolation was positively related. The results also indicated that sex moderated the associations between social factors and depressive symptoms, but not between social factors and pain interference. Discussion: The study provides important new findings regarding the associations between social factors and physical and psychological function of individuals with chronic pain, supporting biopsychosocial models.
Article's DOI:10.1097/AJP.0000000000000815
Link to the original source:https://journals.lww.com/clinicalpain/Abstract/2020/05000/Social_Factors,_Disability,_and_Depressive.7.aspx
Papper version:info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
licence for use:https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Department:Psicologia
Licence document URL:https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Thematic Areas:Psicología
Odontología
Neurology (clinical)
Medicina veterinaria
Medicina iii
Medicina ii
Medicina i
Interdisciplinar
General medicine
Enfermagem
Educação física
Clinical neurology
Ciências biológicas iii
Ciências biológicas ii
Ciências biológicas i
Anesthesiology and pain medicine
Anesthesiology
Keywords:Validity
Support
Social factors
Sex-differences
Sex
Scale hads
Psychosocial factors
Pain interference
Older-adults
Inventory
Intensity
Impact
Hospital anxiety
Depressive symptoms
Chronic pain
Entity:Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Record's date:2024-10-12
First page:371
Last page:378
Journal volume:36
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