Repositori institucional URV
Español Català English
TITLE:
The efficacy of a nutrition education intervention to prevent risk of malnutrition for dependent elderly patients receiving Home Care: A randomized controlled trial - imarina:6389049

URV's Author/s:Arija Val, Maria Victoria / Basora Gallisa, Josep
Author, as appears in the article.:Fernández-Barrés S, García-Barco M, Basora J, Martínez T, Pedret R, Arija V, Project ATDOM-NUT group
Author's mail:josep.basora@urv.cat
josep.basora@urv.cat
victoria.arija@urv.cat
Author identifier:0000-0002-1758-0975
Journal publication year:2017
Publication Type:Journal Publications
ISSN:00207489
APA:Fernández-Barrés S, García-Barco M, Basora J, Martínez T, Pedret R, Arija V, Project ATDOM-NUT group (2017). The efficacy of a nutrition education intervention to prevent risk of malnutrition for dependent elderly patients receiving Home Care: A randomized controlled trial. International Journal Of Nursing Studies, 70(), 131-141. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2017.02.020
Papper original source:International Journal Of Nursing Studies. 70 131-141
Abstract:© 2017 Elsevier Ltd Objective To assess the effect of a nutrition education intervention included in the Home Care Program for caregivers to prevent the increasing risk of malnutrition of dependent patients at risk of malnutrition. Design Randomized controlled multicenter trial of 6 months of duration and 12 months follow-up. Settings 10 Primary Care Centers, Spain. Participants Patients enrolled in the Home Care Program between January 2010 and March 2012, who were dependent and at risk of malnutrition, older than 65, and had caregivers (n = 190). Intervention The nurses conducted initial educational intervention sessions for caregivers and then monitored at home every month for 6 months. Measurements The nutritional status was assessed using the Mini Nutritional Assessment test (primary outcome), diet, anthropometry, and biochemical parameters (albumin, prealbumin, hemoglobin and cholesterol). Other descriptive and outcome measures were recorded: current medical history, Activities of daily living (Barthel test), cognitive state (Pfeiffer test), and mood status (Yesavage test). All the measures were recorded in a schedule of 0–6–12 months. Results 173 individuals participated after exclusions (intervention n = 101; control n = 72). Mean age was 87.8 ± 8.9 years, 68.2% were women. Difference were found between the groups for Mini Nutritional Assessment test score change (repeated measures ANOVA, F = 10.1; P < 0.001), the intervention improved the Mini Nutritional Assessment test score of the participants in the intervention group. The egg consumption (F = 4.1; P = 0.018), protein intake (F = 3.0; P = 0.050), polyunsaturated fatty acid intake (F = 5.3; P = 0.006), folate (F = 3.3; P = 0.041) and vitamin E (F = 6.4; P = 0.002) showed significant group × time interactions. Conclusion A nutrition education intervention for caregivers halted the tendency of nutritional decline, and reduced the risk of malnutrition of older dependent patients. Trial registration: Clinical Trial Registration-URL: www.clinicaltrials.gov. Identifier: NCT01360775
Article's DOI:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2017.02.020
Link to the original source:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0020748917300561
Papper version:info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
licence for use:https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Department:Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques
Research group:Nutrició i Salut Mental
Licence document URL:https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Thematic Areas:Saúde coletiva
Odontología
Nursing (miscellaneous)
Nursing (all)
Nursing
Medicina iii
Medicina ii
Medicina i
Interdisciplinar
General nursing
General medicine
Enfermagem
Ciencias sociales
Keywords:Primary health care
Nutrition education
Malnutrition
Home care
Caregivers
Aged
Activities of daily living
nutrition education
malnutrition
home care
caregivers
aged
activities of daily living
Entity:Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Record's date:2024-09-07
Search your record at:

Available files
FileDescriptionFormat
DocumentPrincipalDocumentPrincipalapplication/pdf

Information

© 2011 Universitat Rovira i Virgili