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TITLE:
What are the consequences of PM air pollution exposure on elderly behavior? A systematic review. - imarina:9453004

URV's Author/s:Colomina Fosch, Maria Teresa
Author, as appears in the article.:Cativiela-Campos B; Ruiz-Sobremazas D; Rodulfo-Cárdenas R; Barrasa A; Sánchez-Santed F; Colomina MT; Aschner M; López-Granero C
Author's mail:mariateresa.colomina@urv.cat
Author identifier:0000-0002-5619-4874
Journal publication year:2025
Publication Type:Journal Publications
Paper original source:Environmental Pollution. 375 126279-126279
Abstract:Environmental pollution poses a significant risk to human health. Particulate matter (PM) found in polluted air is particularly of concern due to its ability to penetrate the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and impact the central nervous system (CNS), affecting sensory, cognitive, and emotional well-being. The aim of this review is to provide a comprehensive overview on the latest evidence regarding the association between PM exposure and behavioral outcomes in adult and older populations. Searches were conducted across PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus up to August 2023, with articles selected and screened following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. A total of 27 articles meeting the criteria were included, and their risk of bias was evaluated using the Newcastle Ottawa Scale. The studies primarily focused on PM2.5 and PM10 in regions such as Europe, the USA, and Asia. While data on the impact of PM exposure on sensory variables were limited, suggesting an adverse effect, overall findings indicated a link between PM exposure and worsened cognitive function, increased risk of dementia, depressive symptoms, and anxiety. Some studies highlighted sex-dependent effects of PM exposure, with women experiencing a higher prevalence of adverse effects. This review underscores the importance of further research to understand the specific cognitive aspects affected by PM exposure, particularly in relation to dementia risk.
Article's DOI:10.1016/j.envpol.2025.126279
Link to the original source:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0269749125006529?via%3Dihub
Paper version:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
licence for use:https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Department:Psicologia
Licence document URL:https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Thematic Areas:Arquitetura e urbanismo
Biodiversidade
Biotecnología
Ciência de alimentos
Ciências agrárias i
Ciências ambientais
Ciências biológicas i
Ciências biológicas ii
Ciências biológicas iii
Engenharias i
Engenharias ii
Engenharias iii
Ensino
Environmental sciences
Farmacia
General medicine
Geociências
Geografía
Health, toxicology and mutagenesis
Interdisciplinar
Matemática / probabilidade e estatística
Medicina i
Medicina ii
Medicine (miscellaneous)
Nutrição
Pollution
Química
Saúde coletiva
Toxicology
Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros
Keywords:Air pollution
Behavior
Cognition
Dementia
Emotion
Particulate matter
Sensory
Entity:Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Record's date:2025-05-12
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