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TITLE:
Gut Microbiota Alterations in Alzheimer's Disease: Relation with Cognitive Impairment and Mediterranean Lifestyle - imarina:9390038

URV's Author/s:Cabrera Marchante, Cristian / Domingo Roig, José Luis / Heredia Santaella, Luis / Marquès Bueno, Montserrat / Mateo García, David / Torrente Torné, Margarita / Vicens Calderón, Paloma
Author, as appears in the article.:Mateo, David; Carrion, Nerea; Cabrera, Cristian; Heredia, Luis; Marques, Montse; Forcadell-Ferreres, Eva; Pino, Maria; Zaragoza, Josep; Moral, Alfons; Cavalle, Lluis; Gonzalez-de-Echavarri, Jose M; Vicens, Paloma; Domingo, Jose L; Torrente, Margarita
Author's mail:margarita.torrente@urv.cat
joseluis.domingo@urv.cat
david.mateo@urv.cat
cristian.cabrera@estudiants.urv.cat
luis.heredia@urv.cat
paloma.vicens@urv.cat
luis.heredia@urv.cat
Author identifier:0000-0002-8901-6345
0000-0001-6647-9470
0000-0001-9330-9418
0000-0003-0732-5070
0000-0001-9330-9418
Journal publication year:2024
Publication Type:Journal Publications
APA:Mateo, David; Carrion, Nerea; Cabrera, Cristian; Heredia, Luis; Marques, Montse; Forcadell-Ferreres, Eva; Pino, Maria; Zaragoza, Josep; Moral, Alfons; (2024). Gut Microbiota Alterations in Alzheimer's Disease: Relation with Cognitive Impairment and Mediterranean Lifestyle. Microorganisms, 12(10), 2046-. DOI: 10.3390/microorganisms12102046
Papper original source:Microorganisms. 12 (10): 2046-
Abstract:Recently, an association between dysbiosis of the gut microbiota (GMB) and the development of several diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), has been proposed. Dysbiosis involves changes in microbial diversity influenced by environmental factors, like diet or lifestyle. In this study, we investigated the role of GMB parameters in Spanish AD patients, assessing the impact of adherence to the Mediterranean lifestyle (ML), as well as to characterize these parameters in relation to neuropsychological, neuropsychiatric, emotional, and functionality parameters. A case-control study was conducted to investigate the association between the composition of the GMB and cognitive, emotional, neuropsychiatric, and functionality status in Spanish AD patients, along with a shotgun metagenomics approach. Richness and alpha-diversity were significantly lower in the AD group compared to the controls. PERMANOVA and ANOSIM tests of Bray-Curtis dissimilarity, Aitchison distance, and Jaccard similarity did not showed significant differences in beta-diversity between the two groups. Moreover, associations between various phyla of the AD group and orientation performance, food consumption, and activities of daily living were identified. Dysbiosis observed in Spanish AD patients is characterized by reductions in richness and alpha-diversity, alongside alterations in GMB composition, which may be linked to adherence to the ML and cognitive and functionality symptoms.
Article's DOI:10.3390/microorganisms12102046
Link to the original source:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/12/10/2046
Papper version:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
licence for use:https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Department:Psicologia
Licence document URL:https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Thematic Areas:Microbiology
Microbiology (medical)
Virology
Keywords:Alzheimer's disease
Alzheimer’s disease
Anxiet
Association
Cognition
Dementia
Gut microbiota
Inflammation
Microbial diversit
Microbial diversity
Entity:Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Record's date:2024-11-16
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