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Alcoholic fermentation drives the selection of Oenococcus oeni strains in wine but not in cider - imarina:9453797

Autor/es de la URV:Aitor Balmaseda
Autor según el artículo:Aitor Balmaseda, Marc Lorentzen, Lucie Dutilh, Rémi Bauduin, Hugues Guichard, Séverine Ollivier, Cécile Miot-Sertier, Patrick M. Lucas
Direcció de correo del autor:aitor.balmaseda@urv.cat
Año de publicación de la revista:2023
Tipo de publicación:info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Resumen:Oenococcus oeni is the predominant lactic acid bacteria species in wine and cider, where it performs the malolactic fermentation (MLF). The O. oeni strains analyzed to date form four major genetic lineages named phylogroups A, B, C and D. Most of the strains isolated from wine, cider, or kombucha belong to phylogroups A, B + C, and D, respectively, although B and C strains were also detected in wine. This study was performed to better understand the distribution of the phylogroups in wine and cider. Their population dynamics were determined by qPCR all through wine and cider productions, and the behavior of the strains was analyzed in synthetic wines and ciders. Phylogroups A, B and C were all represented in grape must and throughout the alcoholic fermentation, but on the transition to MLF, only phylogroup A remained at high levels in all wine productions. In the case of cider, phylogroups A, B and C were detected in stable levels during the process. When they were tested in synthetic wine and cider, all phylogroups performed MLF, but with different survival rates depending on the ethanol content. In this sense, ethanol and fermentation kinetics are the main agent that drives the selection of phylogroup A strains in wine, while B and C strains dominates in cider containing less ethanol.
DOI del artículo:10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2023.110276
Enlace a la fuente original:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168160523001927?via%3Dihub
Versión del articulo depositado:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Acceso a la licencia de uso:https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Departamento:Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
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