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APOE genetic background and sex confer different vulnerabilities to postnatal chlorpyrifos exposure and modulate the response to cholinergic drugs - imarina:5822895

Autor/es de la URV:BASAURE GARCÍA, PÍA ISABEL / Biosca Brull, Judit / Cabré Bargalló, Maria / Colomina Fosch, Maria Teresa / Domingo Roig, José Luis / Guardia Escoté, Laia
Autor según el artículo:Guardia-Escote L; Basaure P; Peris-Sampedro F; Biosca-Brull J; Cabré M; Sánchez-Santed F; Domingo J; Colomina M
Direcció de correo del autor:mariateresa.colomina@urv.cat
joseluis.domingo@urv.cat
judit.biosca@urv.cat
judit.biosca@urv.cat
maria.cabre@urv.cat
Identificador del autor:0000-0002-5619-4874
0000-0001-6647-9470
0000-0003-4124-8603
Año de publicación de la revista:2019
Tipo de publicación:Journal Publications
ISSN:01664328
Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA:Guardia-Escote L; Basaure P; Peris-Sampedro F; Biosca-Brull J; Cabré M; Sánchez-Santed F; Domingo J; Colomina M (2019). APOE genetic background and sex confer different vulnerabilities to postnatal chlorpyrifos exposure and modulate the response to cholinergic drugs. Behavioural Brain Research, 376(112195), 112195-112195. DOI: 10.1016/j.bbr.2019.112195
Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial:Behavioural Brain Research. 376 (112195): 112195-112195
Resumen:© 2019 Elsevier B.V. Chlorpyrifos (CPF) is an extensively used organophosphate pesticide. Exposure to CPF has been related to neurobehavioral disorders, particularly during neurodevelopment. Apolipoprotein E (apoE) is a lipid and cholesterol carrier and a susceptibility factor for cognitive impairment which can influence the response to toxic exposures. The study was aimed at assessing the effects of postnatal exposure to CPF on object recognition memory and its modulation by sex and APOE genotype. Human apoE3 and apoE4 targeted replacement mice and C57BL/6 mice were postnatally exposed to 0 or 1 mg/kg/day of CPF. Recognition memory was evaluated in an Object Recognition Test (ORT). In order to study the contribution of cholinergic and GABAergic neurotransmitter systems to recognition memory, a pharmacological challenge was included. Sex, genotype and postnatal exposure to CPF were key factors throughout the testing period. Specifically, CPF increased exploratory behavior and impaired discrimination performance. We observed that administering scopolamine, a cholinergic antagonist, was detrimental to recognition memory. However, discrimination in C57BL/6 and apoE4 males improved with the administration of the cholinergic agonist rivastigmine, but the same drug worsened retention in apoE4 females. Finally, the GABAergic agonist alprazolam altered performance in a sex- and genotype-dependent manner. Overall, these results suggest complex interactions between sex, APOE genotype and postnatal CPF exposure and indicate a different functioning of both the cholinergic and GABAergic neurotransmitter system between groups.
DOI del artículo:10.1016/j.bbr.2019.112195
Enlace a la fuente original:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0166432819308150?via%3Dihub
Versión del articulo depositado:info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
Acceso a la licencia de uso:https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Departamento:Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques
Psicologia
URL Documento de licencia:https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Áreas temáticas:Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros
Saúde coletiva
Química
Psychology
Psicología
Odontología
Nutrição
Neurosciences
Medicina veterinaria
Medicina iii
Medicina ii
Medicina i
Materiais
Matemática / probabilidade e estatística
Interdisciplinar
Filosofia/teologia:subcomissão filosofia
Farmacia
Ensino
Engenharias iv
Engenharias ii
Enfermagem
Educação física
Ciencias sociales
Ciências biológicas iii
Ciências biológicas ii
Ciências biológicas i
Ciências ambientais
Ciência de alimentos
Biotecnología
Biodiversidade
Behavioral sciences
Behavioral neuroscience
Administração pública e de empresas, ciências contábeis e turismo
Palabras clave:Recognition memory
Pesticide
Cholinergic system
Chlorpyrifos
Brain development
Apoe
pesticide
cholinergic system
chlorpyrifos
brain development
apoe
Entidad:Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Fecha de alta del registro:2024-06-28
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