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Glycogen accumulation in adipocyte precursors from elderly and obese subjects triggers inflammation via SIRT1/6 signaling - imarina:9271511

Autor/es de la URV:Fernandez Veledo, Sonia / Jorba Martin, Rosa Maria / Maymo Masip, Elsa / Serena Perelló, Carolina / Terrón Puig, Margarida Maria / Vendrell Ortega, Juan José
Autor según el artículo:Terron-Puig, Margarida; Huber-Ruano, Isabel; Sabadell-Basallote, Joan; Ejarque, Miriam; Nunez-Roa, Catalina; Maymo-Masip, Elsa; Jorba, Rosa; Serena, Carolina; Vendrell, Joan; Fernandez-Veledo, Sonia;
Direcció de correo del autor:carolina.serena@urv.cat
elsa.maymo@urv.cat
margaridamaria.terron@estudiants.urv.cat
sonia.fernandez@urv.cat
juanjose.vendrell@urv.cat
rosamaria.jorba@urv.cat
Identificador del autor:0000-0002-9133-3120
0000-0003-2906-3788
0000-0002-6994-6115
0000-0003-3307-4340
Año de publicación de la revista:2022
Tipo de publicación:Journal Publications
Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA:Terron-Puig, Margarida; Huber-Ruano, Isabel; Sabadell-Basallote, Joan; Ejarque, Miriam; Nunez-Roa, Catalina; Maymo-Masip, Elsa; Jorba, Rosa; Serena, C (2022). Glycogen accumulation in adipocyte precursors from elderly and obese subjects triggers inflammation via SIRT1/6 signaling. Aging Cell, 21(8), -. DOI: 10.1111/acel.13667
Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial:Aging Cell. 21 (8):
Resumen:Dysfunctional adipocyte precursors have emerged as key determinants for obesity- and aging-related inflammation, but the mechanistic basis remains poorly understood. Here, we explored the dysfunctional adipose tissue of elderly and obese individuals focusing on the metabolic and inflammatory state of human adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (hASCs), and on sirtuins, which link metabolism and inflammation. Both obesity and aging impaired the differentiation potential of hASCs but had a different impact on their proliferative capacity. hASCs from elderly individuals (>= 65 years) showed an upregulation of glycolysis-related genes, which was accompanied by increased lactate secretion and glycogen storage, a phenotype that was exaggerated by obesity. Multiplex protein profiling revealed that the metabolic switch to glycogenesis was associated with a pro-inflammatory secretome concomitant with a decrease in the protein expression of SIRT1 and SIRT6. siRNA-mediated knockdown of SIRT1 and SIRT6 in hASCs from lean adults increased the expression of pro-inflammatory and glycolysis-related markers, and enforced glycogen deposition by overexpression of protein targeting to glycogen (PTG) led to a downregulation of SIRT1/6 protein levels, mimicking the inflammatory state of hASCs from elderly subjects. Overall, our data point to a glycogen-SIRT1/6 signaling axis as a driver of age-related inflammation in adipocyte precursors.
DOI del artículo:10.1111/acel.13667
Enlace a la fuente original:https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/acel.13667
Versión del articulo depositado:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Acceso a la licencia de uso:https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Departamento:Medicina i Cirurgia
Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques
URL Documento de licencia:https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Áreas temáticas:Medicina veterinaria
Geriatrics & gerontology
Ciências biológicas ii
Ciências biológicas i
Cell biology
Biotecnología
Aging
Palabras clave:Targeting subunits
Sirt6
Sirt1
Senescence
Pathways
Obesity
Metabolism
Mesenchymal stem-cells
Insulin-resistance
Inflammation
Glycolysis
Glycogen
Expression
Differentiation
Aging
Adipose-tissue
Adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cells
Entidad:Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Fecha de alta del registro:2024-09-07
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