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Evaluation of a pharmacist-led intervention to reduce drug-related problems in patients included in a home healthcare program: study protocol for a pragmatic randomized clinical trial - imarina:9366471

Autor/s de la URV:Campabadal Prats, Cecília / Canadell Vilarrasa, Laura / Giralt Batista, Montserrat / Salom Garrigues, Clara
Autor segons l'article:Salom-Garrigues, C; Aragonès, E; Giralt, M; Prats, CC; Bejarano-Romero, F; Canadell, L
Adreça de correu electrònic de l'autor:clara.salom@urv.cat
laura.canadell@urv.cat
cecilia.campabadal@urv.cat
cecilia.campabadal@urv.cat
clara.salom@urv.cat
montse.giralt@urv.cat
Identificador de l'autor:0000-0002-7073-577X
Any de publicació de la revista:2024
Tipus de publicació:Journal Publications
Referència de l'ítem segons les normes APA:Salom-Garrigues, C; Aragonès, E; Giralt, M; Prats, CC; Bejarano-Romero, F; Canadell, L (2024). Evaluation of a pharmacist-led intervention to reduce drug-related problems in patients included in a home healthcare program: study protocol for a pragmatic randomized clinical trial. Bmc Geriatrics, 24(1), 170-. DOI: 10.1186/s12877-024-04763-2
Referència a l'article segons font original:Bmc Geriatrics. 24 (1): 170-
Resum:BackgroundATDOM is the Catalan home healthcare program at primary care level. Patients in the home care program are usually frail, elderly people with multiple comorbidities. They are often polymedicated, leading to a high risk of drug-related problems (DRPs). Our hypothesis is that the pharmacist-led individualized review of the pharmacotherapeutic plans of ATDOM patients will be effective in improving the quality of treatments by reducing DRPs in terms of indication, adequacy, effectiveness, and safety.MethodsAim: To compare the effectiveness of a standardized pharmaceutical intervention for the review and optimization of pharmacological treatments in ATDOM patients with usual management practice.Design: Pragmatic randomized clinical trial with a comparable control group, with prospective follow-up regarding the intervention on the adequacy of the pharmacological treatment of patients in the ATDOM program.Setting: Primary care teams in the Camp de Tarragona Primary Care Area, Tarragona, Spain.Participants: Four hundred and thirty-two ATDOM patients will be recruited, those who are over 65 years old and who are currently undergoing pharmacological treatment.Measures: Effectiveness of a six-month long intervention in reducing DRPs per patient and polypharmacy. Additionally, in the intervention group we will evaluate the implementation of the proposals for change or improvement made by the responsible physician.Analysis: The outcomes will be analyzed on an intent-to-treat basis and the analysis units will be the individual patients. Logistic regression and linear regression models will be used to evaluate the effects of the intervention on dichotomous and continuous variables versus the control arm.Ethics: The protocol was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Jordi Gol Primary Care Research Institute (IDIAPJGol), Barcelona, (19/141-P).MethodsAim: To compare the effectiveness of a standardized pharmaceutical intervention for the review and optimization of pharmacological treatments in ATDOM patients with usual management practice.Design: Pragmatic randomized clinical trial with a comparable control group, with prospective follow-up regarding the intervention on the adequacy of the pharmacological treatment of patients in the ATDOM program.Setting: Primary care teams in the Camp de Tarragona Primary Care Area, Tarragona, Spain.Participants: Four hundred and thirty-two ATDOM patients will be recruited, those who are over 65 years old and who are currently undergoing pharmacological treatment.Measures: Effectiveness of a six-month long intervention in reducing DRPs per patient and polypharmacy. Additionally, in the intervention group we will evaluate the implementation of the proposals for change or improvement made by the responsible physician.Analysis: The outcomes will be analyzed on an intent-to-treat basis and the analysis units will be the individual patients. Logistic regression and linear regression models will be used to evaluate the effects of the intervention on dichotomous and continuous variables versus the control arm.Ethics: The protocol was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Jordi Gol Primary Care Research Institute (IDIAPJGol), Barcelona, (19/141-P).MethodsAim: To compare the effectiveness of a standardized pharmaceutical intervention for the review and optimization of pharmacological treatments in ATDOM patients with usual management practice. Design: Pragmatic randomized clinical trial with a comparable control group, with prospective follow-up regarding the intervention on the adequacy of the pharmacological treatment of patients in the ATDOM program.Setting: Primary care teams in the Camp de Tarragona Primary Care Area, Tarragona, Spain.Participants: Four hundred and thirty-two ATDOM patients will be recruited, those who are over 65 years old and who are currently undergoing pharmacological treatment.Measures: Effectiveness of a six-month long intervention in reducing DRPs per patient and polypharmacy. Additionally, in the intervention group we will evaluate the implementation of the proposals for change or improvement made by the responsible physician.Analysis: The outcomes will be analyzed on an intent-to-treat basis and the analysis units will be the individual patients. Logistic regression and linear regression models will be used to evaluate the effects of the intervention on dichotomous and continuous variables versus the control arm.Ethics: The protocol was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Jordi Gol Primary Care Research Institute (IDIAPJGol), Barcelona, (19/141-P).MethodsAim: To compare the effectiveness of a standardized pharmaceutical intervention for the review and optimization of pharmacological treatments in ATDOM patients with usual management practice.Design: Pragmatic randomized clinical trial with a comparable control group, with prospective follow-up regarding the intervention on the adequacy of the pharmacological treatment of patients in the ATDOM program.Setting: Primary care teams in the Camp de Tarragona Primary Care Area, Tarragona, Spain.Participants: Four hundred and thirty-two ATDOM patients will be recruited, those who are over 65 years old and who are currently undergoing pharmacological treatment.Measures: Effectiveness of a six-month long intervention in reducing DRPs per patient and polypharmacy. Additionally, in the intervention group we will evaluate the implementation of the proposals for change or improvement made by the responsible physician.Analysis: The outcomes will be analyzed on an intent-to-treat basis and the analysis units will be the individual patients. Logistic regression and linear regression models will be used to evaluate the effects of the intervention on dichotomous and continuous variables versus the control arm.Ethics: The protocol was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Jordi Gol Primary Care Research Institute (IDIAPJGol), Barcelona, (19/141-P).MethodsAim: To compare the effectiveness of a standardized pharmaceutical intervention for the review and optimization of pharmacological treatments in ATDOM patients with usual management practice.Design: Pragmatic randomized clinical trial with a comparable control group, with prospective follow-up regarding the intervention on the adequacy of the pharmacological treatment of patients in the ATDOM program.Setting: Primary care teams in the Camp de Tarragona Primary Care Area, Tarragona, Spain.Participants: Four hundred and thirty-two ATDOM patients will be recruited, those who are over 65 years old and who are currently undergoing pharmacological treatment.Measures: Effectiveness of a six-month long intervention in reducing DRPs per patient and polypharmacy. Additionally, in the intervention group we will evaluate the implementation of the proposals for change or improvement made by the responsible physician.Analysis: The outcomes will be analyzed on an intent-to-treat basis and the analysis units will be the individual patients. Logistic regression and linear regression models will be used to evaluate the effects of the intervention on dichotomous and continuous variables versus the control arm.Ethics: The protocol was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Jordi Gol Primary Care Research Institute (IDIAPJGol), Barcelona, (19/141-P).MethodsAim: To compare the effectiveness of a standardized pharmaceutical intervention for the review and optimization of pharmacological treatments in ATDOM patients with usual management practice.Design: Pragmatic randomized clinical trial with a comparable control group, with prospective follow-up regarding the intervention on the adequacy of the pharmacological treatment of patients in the ATDOM program.Setting: Primary care teams in the Camp de Tarragona Primary Care Area, Tarragona, Spain.Participants: Four hundred and thirty-two ATDOM patients will be recruited, those who are over 65 years old and who are currently undergoing pharmacological treatment.Measures: Effectiveness of a six-month long intervention in reducing DRPs per patient and polypharmacy. Additionally, in the intervention group we will evaluate the implementation of the proposals for change or improvement made by the responsible physician.Analysis: The outcomes will be analyzed on an intent-to-treat basis and the analysis units will be the individual patients. Logistic regression and linear regression models will be used to evaluate the effects of the intervention on dichotomous and continuous variables versus the control arm.Ethics: The protocol was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Jordi Gol Primary Care Research Institute (IDIAPJGol), Barcelona, (19/141-P).MethodsAim: To compare the effectiveness of a standardized pharmaceutical intervention for the review and optimization of pharmacological treatments in ATDOM patients with usual management practice.Design: Pragmatic randomized clinical trial with a comparable control group, with prospective follow-up regarding the intervention on the adequacy of the pharmacological treatment of patients in the ATDOM program.Setting: Primary care teams in the Camp de Tarragona Primary Care Area, Tarragona, Spain.Participants: Four hundred and thirty-two ATDOM patients will be recruited, those who are over 65 years old and who are currently undergoing pharmacological treatment.Measures: Effectiveness of a six-month long intervention in reducing DRPs per patient and polypharmacy. Additionally, in the intervention group we will evaluate the implementation of the proposals for change or improvement made by the responsible physician.Analysis: The outcomes will be analyzed on an intent-to-treat basis and the analysis units will be the individual patients. Logistic regression and linear regression models will be used to evaluate the effects of the intervention on dichotomous and continuous variables versus the control arm.Ethics: The protocol was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Jordi Gol Primary Care Research Institute (IDIAPJGol), Barcelona, (19/141-P).DiscussionIf the results of the pharmaceutical intervention are favorable, widespread implementation of the program could be possible. It could be extended to all ATDOM patients or outpatients in general. Interdisciplinary teamwork could be strengthened as a result, which would improve the healthcare continuum.Trial registrationRetrospectively registered. ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier NCT05820945; Registered 21 March, 2023.
DOI de l'article:10.1186/s12877-024-04763-2
Enllaç font original:https://bmcgeriatr.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12877-024-04763-2
Versió de l'article dipositat:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Accès a la llicència d'ús:https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Departament:Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques
URL Document de llicència:https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Àrees temàtiques:Sociologia i política
Saúde coletiva
Odontología
Medicina ii
Medicina i
Interdisciplinar
Gerontology
Geriatrics and gerontology
Geriatrics & gerontology
General o multidisciplinar
Engenharias iv
Enfermagem
Educação física
Educação
Ciencias sociales
Ciências biológicas ii
Ciências biológicas i
Paraules clau:Primary health care
Potentially inappropriate medications
Pharmacist practice pattern
Morbidity
Mental status questionnaire
Medication review
Domiciliary care
Aged patients
Entitat:Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Data d'alta del registre:2024-09-21
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