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Sperm DNA integrity does play a crucial role for embryo development after ICSI, notably when good-quality oocytes from young donors are used. - imarina:9378109

Autor/es de la URV:Salas Huetos, Albert
Autor según el artículo:Ribas-Maynou J; Novo S; Torres M; Salas-Huetos A; Rovira S; Antich M; Yeste M
Direcció de correo del autor:albert.salas@urv.cat
Identificador del autor:0000-0001-5914-6862
Año de publicación de la revista:2022
Tipo de publicación:Journal Publications
Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA:Ribas-Maynou J; Novo S; Torres M; Salas-Huetos A; Rovira S; Antich M; Yeste M (2022). Sperm DNA integrity does play a crucial role for embryo development after ICSI, notably when good-quality oocytes from young donors are used.. Biological Research, 55(1), 41-. DOI: 10.1186/s40659-022-00409-y
Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial:Biological Research. 55 (1): 41-
Resumen:Based on the inconsistent literature published thus far involving infertile patients, whether intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) allows overcoming total fertilization failure due to sperm DNA fragmentation is still unclear. Related to this, female factors, which may have a significant impact on assisted reproduction outcomes, can mask male infertility. In this scenario, evaluating ICSI outcomes following cycles using healthy donor gametes could shed light on this realm, as it would avoid the influence of (un)known confounding factors present in infertile individuals. The present work, therefore, aimed to address whether single- and double-stranded sperm DNA fragmentation leads to impaired ICSI outcomes in double gamete donation cycles. The study also compared these double-gamete donation cycles to cycles in which only sperm were donated and oocytes were obtained from infertile patients. Two cohorts were included: (a) the Donor-Donor (DD) cohort, which included 27 semen donor samples used in 49 ICSI cycles with young healthy oocyte donors; and (b) the Donor-Infertile (DI) cohort, which involved 34 semen donor samples used in 57 ICSI cycles with oocytes from patients. Single- and double-stranded sperm DNA breaks were determined with alkaline and neutral Comet assays, respectively; ICSI was conducted following standard protocols and embryos were monitored through time-lapse microscopy. In the DD cohort, the percentage of sperm with high overall DNA damage correlated with fertilization rates (Rs = - 0.666; P < 0.001) and with the percentage of blastocysts per injected oocyte (Rs = - 0.414; P = 0.040). In addition, sperm DNA damage delayed the first embryo division (Rs = 0.421; P = 0.036), and development from the 8-cell to the morula stage (Rs = 0.424; P = 0.034). In contrast, double-stranded DNA breaks had no effect in this cohort. As far as the DI cohort is concerned, while overall sperm DNA damage was not found to be correlated to fertilization or blastocyst rates, pronuclei formation following ICSI was delayed when the incidence of double-stranded DNA breaks was high (Rs = 0.485; P = 0.005). In conclusion, this study, which is the first involving double donation cycles (i.e., a donor-donor cohort), supports that sperm DNA damage has a detrimental impact on fertilization rates after ICSI, and delays embryo development. Moreover, the use of oocytes from infertile individuals is suggested to hide the male-factor effect.
DOI del artículo:10.1186/s40659-022-00409-y
Enlace a la fuente original:https://biolres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s40659-022-00409-y
Versión del articulo depositado:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Acceso a la licencia de uso:https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Departamento:Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques
URL Documento de licencia:https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Áreas temáticas:Agricultural and biological sciences (all)
Agricultural and biological sciences (miscellaneous)
Biochemistry, genetics and molecular biology (all)
Biochemistry, genetics and molecular biology (miscellaneous)
Biodiversidade
Biology
Biotecnología
Ciências agrárias i
Ciências ambientais
Ciências biológicas i
Ciências biológicas ii
Ciências biológicas iii
Economia
Educação física
Farmacia
General agricultural and biological sciences
General biochemistry,genetics and molecular biology
General medicine
Interdisciplinar
Materiais
Medicina i
Medicina ii
Medicina iii
Medicina veterinaria
Medicine (all)
Medicine (miscellaneous)
Nutrição
Química
Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros
Palabras clave:Dna
Double donation
Embryonic development
Female
Fertilization in vitro
Humans
Icsi
Infertility
Male
Male-factor
Oocyte donors
Oocytes
Pregnancy
Pregnancy rate
Semen
Sperm
Sperm injections, intracytoplasmic
Spermatozoa
Tissue donors
Entidad:Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Fecha de alta del registro:2024-07-20
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