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High-Yield WS2 Synthesis through Sulfurization in Custom-Modified Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Vapor Deposition Reactor, Paving the Way for Selective NH3 Vapor Detection - imarina:9380066

Autor/es de la URV:Annanouch, Fatima Ezahra / Llobet Valero, Eduard / Malik, Shuja Bashir
Autor según el artículo:Malik, Shuja Bashir; Annanouch, Fatima Ezahra; D'Souza, Ransell; Bittencourt, Carla; Todorovic, Milica; Llobet, Eduard
Direcció de correo del autor:fatimaezahra.annanouch@urv.cat
shujabashir.malik@urv.cat
eduard.llobet@urv.cat
Identificador del autor:0000-0003-1533-6482
0000-0001-6164-4342
Año de publicación de la revista:2024
Tipo de publicación:Journal Publications
Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA:Malik, Shuja Bashir; Annanouch, Fatima Ezahra; D'Souza, Ransell; Bittencourt, Carla; Todorovic, Milica; Llobet, Eduard (2024). High-Yield WS2 Synthesis through Sulfurization in Custom-Modified Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Vapor Deposition Reactor, Paving the Way for Selective NH3 Vapor Detection. Acs Applied Materials & Interfaces, 16(36), 48585-48597. DOI: 10.1021/acsami.4c10077
Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial:Acs Applied Materials & Interfaces. 16 (36): 48585-48597
Resumen:Nanostructured transition metal dichalcogenides have garnered significant research interest for physical and chemical sensing applications due to their unique crystal structure and large effective surface area. However, the high-yield synthesis of these materials on different substrates and in nanostructured films remains a challenge that hinders their real-world applications. In this work, we demonstrate the synthesis of two-dimensional (2D) tungsten disulfide (WS2) sheets on a hundred-milligram scale by sulfurization of tungsten trioxide (WO3) powder in an atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposition reactor. The as-synthesized WS2 powders can be formulated into inks and deposited on a broad range of substrates using techniques like screen or inkjet printing, spin-coating, drop-casting, or airbrushing. Structural, morphological, and chemical composition analysis confirm the successful synthesis of edge-enriched WS2 sheets. The sensing performance of the WS2 films prepared with the synthesized 2D material was evaluated for ammonia (NH3) detection at different operating temperatures. The results reveal exceptional gas sensing responses, with the sensors showing a 100% response toward 5 ppm of NH3 at 150 degrees C. The sensor detection limit was experimentally verified to be below 1 ppm of NH3 at 150 degrees C. Selectivity tests demonstrated the high selectivity of the edge-enriched WS2 films toward NH3 in the presence of interfering gases like CO, benzene, H-2, and NO2. Furthermore, the sensors displayed remarkable stability against high levels of humidity, with only a slight decrease in response from 100% in dry air to 93% in humid environments. Density functional theory and Bayesian optimization simulations were performed, and the theoretical results agree with the experimental findings, revealing that the interaction between gas molecules and WS2 is primarily based on physisorption.
DOI del artículo:10.1021/acsami.4c10077
Enlace a la fuente original:https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsami.4c10077
Versión del articulo depositado:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Acceso a la licencia de uso:https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Departamento:Enginyeria Electrònica, Elèctrica i Automàtica
URL Documento de licencia:https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Áreas temáticas:Química
Nanoscience and nanotechnology
Nanoscience & nanotechnology
Medicine (miscellaneous)
Medicina veterinaria
Medicina ii
Medicina i
Materials science, multidisciplinary
Materials science (miscellaneous)
Materials science (all)
Materiais
Interdisciplinar
General materials science
Farmacia
Engenharias iv
Engenharias iii
Engenharias ii
Economia
Ciências biológicas iii
Ciências biológicas ii
Ciências biológicas i
Ciências ambientais
Ciências agrárias i
Biotecnología
Biodiversidade
Astronomia / física
Arquitetura, urbanismo e design
Palabras clave:Wse2
Ws2
Ws 2
Wo
Transition-metal dichalcogenides
Tmds
Sulfurization
Quality monolayer ws2
Performance
Nh3
Nh 3
Growth
Gas sensor
Films
Dft
Df
Apcvd
Ammonia
2d materials
Entidad:Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Fecha de alta del registro:2024-10-12
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