Articles producció científica> Medicina i Cirurgia

Maternal smoking during pregnancy and DNA-methylation in children at age 5.5 years: Epigenome-wide-analysis in the European Childhood Obesity Project (CHOP)-study

  • Dades identificatives

    Identificador: PC:1674
    Autors:
    Ricardo Closa- MonasteroloPeter RzehakRichard SafferyEva ReischlMarcela CovicSimone WahlVeit GroteAnnick XhonneuxJean-Paul LanghendriesNatalia FerreElvira VerduciEnrica RivaPiotr SochaDariusz GruszfeldBerthold Koletzko
    Resum:
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0155554 URL: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0155554
  • Altres:

    Autor segons l'article: Ricardo Closa- Monasterolo; Peter Rzehak; Richard Saffery; Eva Reischl; Marcela Covic; Simone Wahl; Veit Grote; Annick Xhonneux; Jean-Paul Langhendries; Natalia Ferre; Elvira Verduci; Enrica Riva; Piotr Socha; Dariusz Gruszfeld; Berthold Koletzko
    Departament: Medicina i Cirurgia
    Autor/s de la URV: CLOSA MONASTEROLO, RICARDO; Peter Rzehak; Richard Saffery; Eva Reischl; Marcela Covic; Simone Wahl; Veit Grote; Annick Xhonneux; Jean-Paul Langhendries; Natalia Ferre; Elvira Verduci; Enrica Riva; Piotr Socha; Dariusz Gruszfeld; Berthold Koletzko
    Paraules clau: Està en blanc
    Resum: Mounting evidence links prenatal exposure to maternal tobacco smoking with disruption of DNA methylation (DNAm) profile in the blood of infants. However, data on the postnatal stability of such DNAm signatures in childhood, as assessed by Epigenome Wide Association Studies (EWAS), are scarce. Objectives of this study were to investigate DNAm signatures associated with in utero tobacco smoke exposure beyond the 12th week of gestation in whole blood of children at age 5.5 years, to replicate previous findings in young European and American children and to assess their biological role by exploring databases and enrichment analysis. DNA methylation was measured in blood of 366 children of the multicentre European Childhood Obesity Project Study using the Illumina Infinium HM450 Beadchip (HM450K). An EWAS was conducted using linear regression of methylation values at each CpG site against in utero smoke exposure, adjusted for study characteristics, biological and technical effects. Methylation levels at five HM450K probes in MYO1G (cg12803068, cg22132788, cg19089201), CNTNAP2 (cg25949550), and FRMD4A (cg11813497) showed differential methylation that reached epigenome-wide significance according to the false-discovery-rate (FDR) criteria (q-value<0.05). Whereas cg25949550 showed decreased methylation (-2% DNAm β-value), increased methylation was observed for the other probes (9%: cg12803068; 5%: cg22132788; 4%: cg19089201 and 4%: cg11813497) in exposed relative to non-exposed subjects. This study thus replicates previous findings in children ages 3 to 5, 7 and 17 and confirms the postnatal stability of MYO1G, CNTNAP2 and FRMD4A differential methylation. The role of this differential methylation in mediating childhood phenotypes, previously associated with maternal smoking, requires further investigation.
    Grup de recerca: Unitat de Recerca en Pediatria, Nutrició i Desenvolupament Humà
    Àrees temàtiques: Ciències de la salut Ciencias de la salud Health sciences
    Accès a la llicència d'ús: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 1932-6203
    Identificador de l'autor: N/D; N/D; N/D; N/D; N/D; N/D; N/D; N/D; N/D; N/D; N/D; N/D; N/D; N/D; N/D
    Data d'alta del registre: 2016-06-10
    Volum de revista: 11
    Versió de l'article dipositat: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Enllaç font original: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0155554
    URL Document de llicència: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    DOI de l'article: 10.1371/journal.pone.0155554
    Entitat: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Any de publicació de la revista: 2016
    Pàgina inicial: Article number e0155554
    Tipus de publicació: Article Artículo Article
  • Paraules clau:

    Dones embarassades -- Ús del tabac
    Obesitat en els infants
    Està en blanc
    Ciències de la salut
    Ciencias de la salud
    Health sciences
    1932-6203
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