Articles producció científica> Bioquímica i Biotecnologia

Dietary fibre, nuts and cardiovascular diseases

  • Dades identificatives

    Identificador: PC:1679
    Autors:
    Jordi Salas-SalvadoMonica BulloAna Perez-HerasEmilio Ros
    Resum:
    Dietary fibre has a range of metabolic health benefits. Through a variety of mechanisms, dietary fibre, and the viscous variety in particular, slows down gastric emptying and intestinal transit, decreases the rate of intestinal carbohydrate absorption, and increases faecal bile acid excretion. Therefore, consumption of some types of soluble fibre can enhance satiety, which is associated with a lower BMI, and reduce blood cholesterol and the postprandial glucose response. Surprisingly, the consumption of insoluble fibre from whole grains, though metabolically inert, has been associated with a reduction in the risk of developing coronary heart disease and diabetes in epidemiological studies. The likely reason is that whole grains, like nuts, legumes and other edible seeds, contain many bioactive phytochemicals and various antioxidants. After cereals, nuts are the vegetable foods that are richest in fibre, which may partly explain their benefit on the lipid profile and cardiovascular health.
  • Altres:

    Autor segons l'article: Jordi Salas-Salvado; Monica Bullo; Ana Perez-Heras; Emilio Ros
    Departament: Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
    Autor/s de la URV: SALAS SALVADÓ, JORGE; BULLÓ BONET, MÒNICA; Ana Perez-Heras; Emilio Ros
    Paraules clau: Dietary fibre nuts Cardiovascular diseases
    Resum: Dietary fibre has a range of metabolic health benefits. Through a variety of mechanisms, dietary fibre, and the viscous variety in particular, slows down gastric emptying and intestinal transit, decreases the rate of intestinal carbohydrate absorption, and increases faecal bile acid excretion. Therefore, consumption of some types of soluble fibre can enhance satiety, which is associated with a lower BMI, and reduce blood cholesterol and the postprandial glucose response. Surprisingly, the consumption of insoluble fibre from whole grains, though metabolically inert, has been associated with a reduction in the risk of developing coronary heart disease and diabetes in epidemiological studies. The likely reason is that whole grains, like nuts, legumes and other edible seeds, contain many bioactive phytochemicals and various antioxidants. After cereals, nuts are the vegetable foods that are richest in fibre, which may partly explain their benefit on the lipid profile and cardiovascular health.
    Grup de recerca: Alimentació, Nutrició, Creixement i Salut Mental
    Àrees temàtiques: Bioquímica i biotecnologia Bioquímica y tecnología Biochemistry and technology
    Accès a la llicència d'ús: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 0007-1145
    Identificador de l'autor: N/D; N/D; N/D; N/D
    Data d'alta del registre: 2016-06-10
    Pàgina final: 51
    Volum de revista: 96
    Versió de l'article dipositat: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    URL Document de llicència: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Entitat: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Any de publicació de la revista: 2006
    Pàgina inicial: 45
    Tipus de publicació: Article Artículo Article
  • Paraules clau:

    Fibra dietètica
    Sistema cardiovascular malalties
    Fruita seca
    Dietary fibre
    nuts
    Cardiovascular diseases
    Bioquímica i biotecnologia
    Bioquímica y tecnología
    Biochemistry and technology
    0007-1145
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