Articles producció científica> Bioquímica i Biotecnologia

Frequent consumption of sugar- and artificially sweetened beverages and natural and bottled fruit juices is associated with an increased risk of metabolic syndrome in a mediterranean population at high cardiovascular disease risk

  • Dades identificatives

    Identificador:  imarina:2318590
    Autors:  Ferreira-Pego, Cintia; Babio, Nancy; Bes-Rastrollo, Maira; Corella, Dolores; Estruch, Ramon; Ros, Emilio; Fito, Montserrat; Serra-Majem, Lluis; Aros, Fernando; Fiol, Miguel; Santos-Lozano, Jose Manuel; Munoz-Bravo, Carlos; Pinto, Xavier; Ruiz-Canela, Miguel; Salas-Salvado, Jordi
    Resum:
    The relation between the consumption of sweetened beverages and metabolic syndrome (MetS) is controversial.This analysis evaluated the associations between intakes of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs), artificially sweetened beverages, and natural and bottled fruit juices and the incidence of MetS in elderly individuals at high risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and without MetS at baseline.We prospectively examined 1868 participants free of MetS at baseline from the PREDIMED (PREvención con DIeta MEDiterránea) study. MetS was defined by using the updated harmonized criteria of the International Diabetes Federation, the American Heart Association, and National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Energy and nutrient intakes were evaluated at baseline and then yearly by using a validated 137-item food-frequency questionnaire. Multivariable-adjusted HRs for MetS and its components were estimated from mean intakes during follow-up. We compared the 2 highest consumption categories (1-5 and >5 servings/wk) with the lowest category (<1 serving/wk).A total of 930 incident cases of MetS were documented during a median follow-up of 3.24 y. When we compared consumption of >5 servings/wk with consumption of <1 serving/wk, multivariable HRs (95% CIs) for MetS incidence were 1.43 (1.00, 2.15), 1.74 (1.26, 2.41), 1.30 (1.00, 1.69), and 1.14 (1.04, 1.65) for SSBs, artificially sweetened beverages, natural fruit juices, and bottled fruit juices, respectively.The occasional consumption of SSBs and artificially sweetened beverages (1-5 servings/wk) was not associated with the incidence of MetS in middle-aged and elderly individuals at high risk of CVD. The consumption of >5 servings/wk of all of the types of beverages analyzed was associated with an increased risk of MetS and some of its c
  • Altres:

    Autor segons l'article: Ferreira-Pego, Cintia; Babio, Nancy; Bes-Rastrollo, Maira; Corella, Dolores; Estruch, Ramon; Ros, Emilio; Fito, Montserrat; Serra-Majem, Lluis; Aros, Fernando; Fiol, Miguel; Santos-Lozano, Jose Manuel; Munoz-Bravo, Carlos; Pinto, Xavier; Ruiz-Canela, Miguel; Salas-Salvado, Jordi
    Departament: Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
    Autor/s de la URV: Babio Sánchez, Nancy Elvira / Salas Salvadó, Jorge
    Paraules clau: Sweetening agents; Sugar-sweetened beverages; Risk factors; Prospective studies; Predimed study; Non-nutritive sweeteners; Middle aged; Metabolic syndrome components; Metabolic syndrome; Mediterranean region; Male; Incidence; Humans; Fruit juices; Fruit and vegetable juices; Female; Feeding behavior; Dietary sucrose; Diet surveys; Diet; Cardiovascular diseases; Beverages; Artificially sweetened beverages; Aged; predimed study; metabolic syndrome components; metabolic syndrome; fruit juices; artificially sweetened beverages
    Resum: The relation between the consumption of sweetened beverages and metabolic syndrome (MetS) is controversial.This analysis evaluated the associations between intakes of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs), artificially sweetened beverages, and natural and bottled fruit juices and the incidence of MetS in elderly individuals at high risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and without MetS at baseline.We prospectively examined 1868 participants free of MetS at baseline from the PREDIMED (PREvención con DIeta MEDiterránea) study. MetS was defined by using the updated harmonized criteria of the International Diabetes Federation, the American Heart Association, and National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Energy and nutrient intakes were evaluated at baseline and then yearly by using a validated 137-item food-frequency questionnaire. Multivariable-adjusted HRs for MetS and its components were estimated from mean intakes during follow-up. We compared the 2 highest consumption categories (1-5 and >5 servings/wk) with the lowest category (<1 serving/wk).A total of 930 incident cases of MetS were documented during a median follow-up of 3.24 y. When we compared consumption of >5 servings/wk with consumption of <1 serving/wk, multivariable HRs (95% CIs) for MetS incidence were 1.43 (1.00, 2.15), 1.74 (1.26, 2.41), 1.30 (1.00, 1.69), and 1.14 (1.04, 1.65) for SSBs, artificially sweetened beverages, natural fruit juices, and bottled fruit juices, respectively.The occasional consumption of SSBs and artificially sweetened beverages (1-5 servings/wk) was not associated with the incidence of MetS in middle-aged and elderly individuals at high risk of CVD. The consumption of >5 servings/wk of all of the types of beverages analyzed was associated with an increased risk of MetS and some of its components. However, for SSBs and bottled fruit juices these associations must be interpreted with caution because of the low frequency of consumption in this population. This trial was registered at clinicaltrials.gov as ISRCTN35739639.© 2016 American Society for Nutrition.
    Àrees temàtiques: Serviço social; Saúde coletiva; Odontología; Nutrition and dietetics; Nutrition & dietetics; Nutrição; Medicine (miscellaneous); Medicina veterinaria; Medicina ii; Medicina i; Interdisciplinar; General medicine; Farmacia; Ensino; Engenharias ii; Enfermagem; Educação física; Ciências biológicas iii; Ciências biológicas ii; Ciências biológicas i; Ciência de alimentos
    Accès a la llicència d'ús: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 00223166
    Adreça de correu electrònic de l'autor: jordi.salas@urv.cat; nancy.babio@urv.cat
    Data d'alta del registre: 2025-02-18
    Versió de l'article dipositat: info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
    Enllaç font original: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022316623006739?via%3Dihub
    URL Document de llicència: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Referència a l'article segons font original: Journal Of Nutrition. 146 (8): 1528-1536
    Referència de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Ferreira-Pego, Cintia; Babio, Nancy; Bes-Rastrollo, Maira; Corella, Dolores; Estruch, Ramon; Ros, Emilio; Fito, Montserrat; Serra-Majem, Lluis; Aros, (2016). Frequent consumption of sugar- and artificially sweetened beverages and natural and bottled fruit juices is associated with an increased risk of metabolic syndrome in a mediterranean population at high cardiovascular disease risk. Journal Of Nutrition, 146(8), 1528-1536. DOI: 10.3945/jn.116.230367
    DOI de l'article: 10.3945/jn.116.230367
    Entitat: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Any de publicació de la revista: 2016
    Tipus de publicació: Journal Publications
  • Paraules clau:

    Medicine (Miscellaneous),Nutrition & Dietetics,Nutrition and Dietetics
    Sweetening agents
    Sugar-sweetened beverages
    Risk factors
    Prospective studies
    Predimed study
    Non-nutritive sweeteners
    Middle aged
    Metabolic syndrome components
    Metabolic syndrome
    Mediterranean region
    Male
    Incidence
    Humans
    Fruit juices
    Fruit and vegetable juices
    Female
    Feeding behavior
    Dietary sucrose
    Diet surveys
    Diet
    Cardiovascular diseases
    Beverages
    Artificially sweetened beverages
    Aged
    predimed study
    metabolic syndrome components
    metabolic syndrome
    fruit juices
    artificially sweetened beverages
    Serviço social
    Saúde coletiva
    Odontología
    Nutrition and dietetics
    Nutrition & dietetics
    Nutrição
    Medicine (miscellaneous)
    Medicina veterinaria
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Interdisciplinar
    General medicine
    Farmacia
    Ensino
    Engenharias ii
    Enfermagem
    Educação física
    Ciências biológicas iii
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciência de alimentos
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