Articles producció científica> Bioquímica i Biotecnologia

Anti-Inflammatory Effects of the Mediterranean Diet in the Early and Late Stages of Atheroma Plaque Development

  • Dades identificatives

    Identificador: imarina:2828971
    Autors:
    Casas, RosaUrpi-Sarda, MireiaSacanella, EmilioArranz, SaraCorella, DoloresCastaner, OlgaLamuela-Raventos, Rosa-MariaSalas-Salvado, JordiLapetra, JosePortillo, Maria P.Estruch, Ramon
    Resum:
    Objective. To evaluate the long-term effects of a Mediterranean diet (MeDiet) intervention on the plasma concentrations of inflammatory and plaque stability-related molecules in elderly people at high risk for cardiovascular disease. Design and Setting. 66 participants from primary care centers affiliated with the Hospital Clinic of Barcelona were randomized into 3 groups: MeDiet plus extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) or nuts and a low-fat diet (LFD). At baseline and at 3 and 5 years, we evaluated the changes in the plasma concentrations of 24 inflammatory biomarkers related to the different stages of the atherosclerotic process by Luminex®. Results. At 3 and 5 years, both MeDiet groups showed a significant reduction of IL-6, IL-8, MCP-1, and MIP-1? (P < 0.05; all) compared to LFD. IL-1?, IL-5, IL-7, IL-12p70, IL-18, TNF-?, IFN-?, GCSF, GMCSF, and ENA78 (P < 0.05; all) only decreased in the MeDiet+EVOO group and E-selectin and sVCAM-1 (P < 0.05; both) in the MeDiet+nuts group. Conclusions. Long-term adherence to MeDiet decreases the plasma concentrations of inflammatory biomarkers related to different steps of atheroma plaque development in elderly persons at high cardiovascular risk.
  • Altres:

    Autor segons l'article: Casas, Rosa; Urpi-Sarda, Mireia; Sacanella, Emilio; Arranz, Sara; Corella, Dolores; Castaner, Olga; Lamuela-Raventos, Rosa-Maria; Salas-Salvado, Jordi; Lapetra, Jose; Portillo, Maria P.; Estruch, Ramon;
    Departament: Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
    Autor/s de la URV: Salas Salvadó, Jorge / Urpi Sarda, Mireia
    Paraules clau: Randomized-trial Pattern Markers Low-grade inflammation High-risk Cytokines Cardiovascular-disease Atherosclerosis Activation
    Resum: Objective. To evaluate the long-term effects of a Mediterranean diet (MeDiet) intervention on the plasma concentrations of inflammatory and plaque stability-related molecules in elderly people at high risk for cardiovascular disease. Design and Setting. 66 participants from primary care centers affiliated with the Hospital Clinic of Barcelona were randomized into 3 groups: MeDiet plus extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) or nuts and a low-fat diet (LFD). At baseline and at 3 and 5 years, we evaluated the changes in the plasma concentrations of 24 inflammatory biomarkers related to the different stages of the atherosclerotic process by Luminex®. Results. At 3 and 5 years, both MeDiet groups showed a significant reduction of IL-6, IL-8, MCP-1, and MIP-1? (P < 0.05; all) compared to LFD. IL-1?, IL-5, IL-7, IL-12p70, IL-18, TNF-?, IFN-?, GCSF, GMCSF, and ENA78 (P < 0.05; all) only decreased in the MeDiet+EVOO group and E-selectin and sVCAM-1 (P < 0.05; both) in the MeDiet+nuts group. Conclusions. Long-term adherence to MeDiet decreases the plasma concentrations of inflammatory biomarkers related to different steps of atheroma plaque development in elderly persons at high cardiovascular risk.
    Àrees temàtiques: Saúde coletiva Química Psicología Odontología Nutrição Medicina veterinaria Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Materiais Interdisciplinar Immunology Farmacia Engenharias iv Engenharias iii Enfermagem Educação física Economia Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências ambientais Ciências agrárias i Cell biology Biotecnología Biodiversidade Biochemistry & molecular biology Antropologia / arqueologia
    Accès a la llicència d'ús: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 09629351
    Adreça de correu electrònic de l'autor: mireia.urpi@urv.cat jordi.salas@urv.cat
    Identificador de l'autor: 0000-0003-2700-7459
    Data d'alta del registre: 2024-09-07
    Versió de l'article dipositat: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    URL Document de llicència: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Referència a l'article segons font original: Mediators Of Inflammation. 2017 (3674390): 3674390-
    Referència de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Casas, Rosa; Urpi-Sarda, Mireia; Sacanella, Emilio; Arranz, Sara; Corella, Dolores; Castaner, Olga; Lamuela-Raventos, Rosa-Maria; Salas-Salvado, Jordi (2017). Anti-Inflammatory Effects of the Mediterranean Diet in the Early and Late Stages of Atheroma Plaque Development. Mediators Of Inflammation, 2017(3674390), 3674390-. DOI: 10.1155/2017/3674390
    Entitat: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Any de publicació de la revista: 2017
    Tipus de publicació: Journal Publications
  • Paraules clau:

    Biochemistry & Molecular Biology,Cell Biology,Immunology
    Randomized-trial
    Pattern
    Markers
    Low-grade inflammation
    High-risk
    Cytokines
    Cardiovascular-disease
    Atherosclerosis
    Activation
    Saúde coletiva
    Química
    Psicología
    Odontología
    Nutrição
    Medicina veterinaria
    Medicina iii
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Materiais
    Interdisciplinar
    Immunology
    Farmacia
    Engenharias iv
    Engenharias iii
    Enfermagem
    Educação física
    Economia
    Ciências biológicas iii
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciências ambientais
    Ciências agrárias i
    Cell biology
    Biotecnología
    Biodiversidade
    Biochemistry & molecular biology
    Antropologia / arqueologia
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