Articles producció científica> Medicina i Cirurgia

Differential absorption and metabolism of hydroxytyrosol and its precursors oleuropein and secoiridoids

  • Dades identificatives

    Identificador: imarina:3661808
    Autors:
    López de las Hazas M., Piñol C., Macià A., Romero M., Pedret A., Solà R., Rubió L., Motilva M.
    Resum:
    This study investigated and compared the absorption, metabolism, and subsequently, the tissue distribution and excretion of hydroxytyrosol (HT) administered either in its free form or through its naturally occurring esterified precursors, namely oleuropein (OLE) and its aglycone forms known as secoiridoids (SEC). Here, rats were fed a diet supplemented with the equivalent of 5 mg phenol/kg/day for 21 days and the HT metabolites in the gastrointestinal digesta (stomach, small intestine and caecum), plasma, urine and metabolic tissues (liver and kidney) were analysed. Compared to HT and SEC, OLE showed greater stability during digestion, and, consequently, the bioavailability based on the urine excretion of HT metabolites was higher. OLE, as a glycoside molecule, reached the colon unaltered generating more diverse microbial metabolites. In terms of bioavailability, findings suggest that OLE might be the most suitable precursor of HT for incorporation into foods or nutraceutical formulations.
  • Altres:

    Autor segons l'article: López de las Hazas M., Piñol C., Macià A., Romero M., Pedret A., Solà R., Rubió L., Motilva M.
    Departament: Medicina i Cirurgia
    Autor/s de la URV: Pedret Figuerola, Anna / Solà Alberich, Rosa Maria
    Paraules clau: Phenolic compounds Olive oil Microbial catabolism Metabolic pathways Hydroxytyrosol
    Resum: This study investigated and compared the absorption, metabolism, and subsequently, the tissue distribution and excretion of hydroxytyrosol (HT) administered either in its free form or through its naturally occurring esterified precursors, namely oleuropein (OLE) and its aglycone forms known as secoiridoids (SEC). Here, rats were fed a diet supplemented with the equivalent of 5 mg phenol/kg/day for 21 days and the HT metabolites in the gastrointestinal digesta (stomach, small intestine and caecum), plasma, urine and metabolic tissues (liver and kidney) were analysed. Compared to HT and SEC, OLE showed greater stability during digestion, and, consequently, the bioavailability based on the urine excretion of HT metabolites was higher. OLE, as a glycoside molecule, reached the colon unaltered generating more diverse microbial metabolites. In terms of bioavailability, findings suggest that OLE might be the most suitable precursor of HT for incorporation into foods or nutraceutical formulations.
    Grup de recerca: Unitat de Recerca de Lípids i Arteriosclerosi
    Àrees temàtiques: Saúde coletiva Química Odontología Nutrition and dietetics Nutrition & dietetics Nutrição Medicine (miscellaneous) Medicina veterinaria Medicina ii Medicina i Materiais Interdisciplinar Food science & technology Food science Farmacia Engenharias iii Engenharias ii Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Biotecnología
    Accès a la llicència d'ús: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 17564646
    Adreça de correu electrònic de l'autor: anna.pedret@urv.cat rosa.sola@urv.cat
    Identificador de l'autor: 0000-0002-5327-932X 0000-0002-8359-235X
    Data d'alta del registre: 2024-09-07
    Versió de l'article dipositat: info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
    Enllaç font original: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1756464616000335
    URL Document de llicència: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Referència a l'article segons font original: Journal Of Functional Foods. 22 52-63
    Referència de l'ítem segons les normes APA: López de las Hazas M., Piñol C., Macià A., Romero M., Pedret A., Solà R., Rubió L., Motilva M. (2016). Differential absorption and metabolism of hydroxytyrosol and its precursors oleuropein and secoiridoids. Journal Of Functional Foods, 22(), 52-63. DOI: 10.1016/j.jff.2016.01.030
    DOI de l'article: 10.1016/j.jff.2016.01.030
    Entitat: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Any de publicació de la revista: 2016
    Tipus de publicació: Journal Publications
  • Paraules clau:

    Food Science,Food Science & Technology,Medicine (Miscellaneous),Nutrition & Dietetics,Nutrition and Dietetics
    Phenolic compounds
    Olive oil
    Microbial catabolism
    Metabolic pathways
    Hydroxytyrosol
    Saúde coletiva
    Química
    Odontología
    Nutrition and dietetics
    Nutrition & dietetics
    Nutrição
    Medicine (miscellaneous)
    Medicina veterinaria
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Materiais
    Interdisciplinar
    Food science & technology
    Food science
    Farmacia
    Engenharias iii
    Engenharias ii
    Ciências biológicas iii
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciências agrárias i
    Ciência de alimentos
    Biotecnología
  • Documents:

  • Cerca a google

    Search to google scholar