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Fermented dairy foods rich in probiotics and cardiometabolic risk factors: a narrative review from prospective cohort studies

  • Dades identificatives

    Identificador: imarina:6390229
    Autors:
    Companys JPedret AValls RMSolà RPascual V
    Resum:
    © 2020, © 2020 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. Probiotic foods, including fermented dairy (FD) products such as yogurt and cheese, naturally contain live microorganisms, but the relationship between the consumption of probiotic foods and health is unclear. The aim of the present narrative review is to integrate the available information on the relationship between the most studied FD products, which are yogurt and cheese, and cardiometabolic risk factors obtained from meta-analysis, systematic reviews of prospective cohort studies (PCSs) and PCSs published up to 2 November 2019. Additionally, the effects identified by randomized controlled trials of less-studied FD products, such as kefir and kimchi, on cardiometabolic risk factors are provided. PCSs have shown that the consumption of cheese, despite its high saturated fat content, is not associated with expected hypercholesterolemia and an increased cardiovascular risk. PCSs have revealed that the total consumption of FD appears to be associated with a lower risk of developing stroke and cardiovascular disease. The consumption of yogurt seems to be associated with a lower risk of developing type 2 diabetes. There is a lack of sufficient evidence of a protective relationship between FD or cheese consumption and metabolic syndrome. Moreover, the association of FD, cheese and yogurt with hypertension needs further evidence. In conclusion, the intake of fermented foods containing probiotics, particularly yogurt and cheese (of an undetermined type), opens up new opportunities for the management of cardiometabolic risk factors.
  • Altres:

    Autor segons l'article: Companys J; Pedret A; Valls RM; Solà R; Pascual V
    Departament: Medicina i Cirurgia
    Autor/s de la URV: Companys Alemany, Judit / Pedret Figuerola, Anna / Solà Alberich, Rosa Maria / Valls Zamora, Rosa Maria
    Paraules clau: Type 2 diabetes Probiotics Fermented dairy products Cardiovascular disease probiotics fermented dairy products cardiovascular disease
    Resum: © 2020, © 2020 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. Probiotic foods, including fermented dairy (FD) products such as yogurt and cheese, naturally contain live microorganisms, but the relationship between the consumption of probiotic foods and health is unclear. The aim of the present narrative review is to integrate the available information on the relationship between the most studied FD products, which are yogurt and cheese, and cardiometabolic risk factors obtained from meta-analysis, systematic reviews of prospective cohort studies (PCSs) and PCSs published up to 2 November 2019. Additionally, the effects identified by randomized controlled trials of less-studied FD products, such as kefir and kimchi, on cardiometabolic risk factors are provided. PCSs have shown that the consumption of cheese, despite its high saturated fat content, is not associated with expected hypercholesterolemia and an increased cardiovascular risk. PCSs have revealed that the total consumption of FD appears to be associated with a lower risk of developing stroke and cardiovascular disease. The consumption of yogurt seems to be associated with a lower risk of developing type 2 diabetes. There is a lack of sufficient evidence of a protective relationship between FD or cheese consumption and metabolic syndrome. Moreover, the association of FD, cheese and yogurt with hypertension needs further evidence. In conclusion, the intake of fermented foods containing probiotics, particularly yogurt and cheese (of an undetermined type), opens up new opportunities for the management of cardiometabolic risk factors.
    Àrees temàtiques: Saúde coletiva Nutrition & dietetics Nutrição Medicine (miscellaneous) Medicina ii Medicina i Interdisciplinar Industrial and manufacturing engineering General medicine Food science & technology Food science Farmacia Engenharias iii Engenharias ii Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas i Ciências ambientais Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Biotecnología
    Accès a la llicència d'ús: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 10408398
    Adreça de correu electrònic de l'autor: judit.companys@urv.cat anna.pedret@urv.cat judit.companys@urv.cat judit.companys@urv.cat rosamaria.valls@urv.cat rosa.sola@urv.cat
    Identificador de l'autor: 0000-0003-1485-0818 0000-0002-5327-932X 0000-0003-1485-0818 0000-0003-1485-0818 0000-0002-3351-0942 0000-0002-8359-235X
    Data d'alta del registre: 2024-07-27
    Versió de l'article dipositat: info:eu-repo/semantics/submittedVersion
    Enllaç font original: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10408398.2020.1768045?journalCode=bfsn20
    URL Document de llicència: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Referència a l'article segons font original: Critical Reviews In Food Science And Nutrition. 61 (12): 1-10
    Referència de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Companys J; Pedret A; Valls RM; Solà R; Pascual V (2021). Fermented dairy foods rich in probiotics and cardiometabolic risk factors: a narrative review from prospective cohort studies. Critical Reviews In Food Science And Nutrition, 61(12), 1-10. DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2020.1768045
    DOI de l'article: 10.1080/10408398.2020.1768045
    Entitat: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Any de publicació de la revista: 2021
    Tipus de publicació: Journal Publications
  • Paraules clau:

    Food Science,Food Science & Technology,Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering,Medicine (Miscellaneous),Nutrition & Dietetics
    Type 2 diabetes
    Probiotics
    Fermented dairy products
    Cardiovascular disease
    probiotics
    fermented dairy products
    cardiovascular disease
    Saúde coletiva
    Nutrition & dietetics
    Nutrição
    Medicine (miscellaneous)
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Interdisciplinar
    Industrial and manufacturing engineering
    General medicine
    Food science & technology
    Food science
    Farmacia
    Engenharias iii
    Engenharias ii
    Ciências biológicas iii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciências ambientais
    Ciências agrárias i
    Ciência de alimentos
    Biotecnología
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