Autor segons l'article: Domingo, Jose L.; Marques, Montse;
Departament: Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques
Autor/s de la URV: Domingo Roig, José Luis / Marquès Bueno, Montserrat
Paraules clau: Air pollutant Air pollutants Air pollution Animal Animals Antibody production Arsenic Ascorbic acid Cadmium Cd4+ t lymphocyte Cell maturation Cobalt Copper Copper deficiency Copper intake Coronavirus disease 2019 Covid-19 Covid-19 patients Deficiencies Disease 2019 causal Disease predisposition Disease severity Drug efficacy Drug safety Environmental exposure Gluconate zinc Heavy metal Human Humans Humoral immunity Immune response Immunity Immunomodulation Infection prevention Infection risk Innate immunity Iron Lead Manganese Mercury Metal Metalloid Metalloids Metals Metals, heavy Micronutrient intake Nonhuman Nutritional status Pathology Placebo Pneumonia Respiratory failure Respiratory tract disease Review Risk assessment Risk factor Risk reduction Rna replication Sars-cov-2 Selenium Selenium deficiency Selenoprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Therapy Toxic effects Toxicity Trace element Trace elements Trace-elements Vanadium Viral-infections Virus transmission Zinc Zinc blood level Zinc deficiency Zinc sulfate
Resum: Thousands of studies have been conducted in order to understand in depth the characteristics of the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, its infectivity and ways of transmission, and very especially everything related to the clinical and severity of the COVID-19, as well as the potential treatments. In this sense, the role that essential and toxic metals/metalloids have in the development and course of this disease is being studied. Metals/metalloids such as arsenic, cadmium, lead, mercury or vanadium, are elements with known toxic effects in mammals, while trace elements such as cobalt, copper, iron, manganese, selenium and zinc are considered essential. Given the importance of metals/metalloids in nutrition and human health, the present review was aimed at assessing the relationship between various essential and toxic metals/metalloids and the health outcomes related with the COVID-19. We are in the position to conclude that particular attention must be paid to the load/levels of essential trace elements in COVID-19 patients, mainly zinc and selenium. On the other hand, the exposure to air pollutants in general, and toxic metal/metalloids in particular, should be avoided as much as possible to reduce the possibilities of viral infections, including SARS-CoV-2.
Àrees temàtiques: Astronomia / física Biodiversidade Biotecnología Ciência de alimentos Ciências agrárias i Ciências ambientais Ciências biológicas i Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas iii Educação física Enfermagem Engenharias ii Engenharias iv Ensino Farmacia Food science Food science & technology Interdisciplinar Materiais Medicina i Medicina ii Medicina iii Medicina veterinaria Medicine (miscellaneous) Nutrição Odontología Química Saúde coletiva Toxicology
Accès a la llicència d'ús: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Adreça de correu electrònic de l'autor: joseluis.domingo@urv.cat montserrat.marques@urv.cat
Identificador de l'autor: 0000-0001-6647-9470 0000-0001-6302-8578
Data d'alta del registre: 2023-02-23
Versió de l'article dipositat: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Enllaç font original: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0278691521001940?via%3Dihub
Referència a l'article segons font original: Food And Chemical Toxicology. 152 (112161):
Referència de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Domingo, Jose L.; Marques, Montse; (2021). The effects of some essential and toxic metals/metalloids in COVID-19: A review. Food And Chemical Toxicology, 152(112161), -. DOI: 10.1016/j.fct.2021.112161
URL Document de llicència: http://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
DOI de l'article: 10.1016/j.fct.2021.112161
Entitat: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Any de publicació de la revista: 2021
Tipus de publicació: Journal Publications