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Tourism pressure as a driver of social inequalities: a BSEM estimation of housing instability in European urban areas

  • Dades identificatives

    Identificador: imarina:9247146
  • Autors:

    Valente, Riccardo
    Russo, Antonio Paolo
    Vermeulen, Susan
    Milone, Francesco Luigi
  • Altres:

    Autor segons l'article: Valente, Riccardo; Russo, Antonio Paolo; Vermeulen, Susan; Milone, Francesco Luigi;
    Departament: Geografia
    Autor/s de la URV: RUSSO, ANTONIO
    Paraules clau: Airbnb Bayesian path analysis model House ownership Length of residence Life Mobility Prices Residential displacement Tourism pressure
    Resum: There is a certain agreement in the regional economics literature on tourism development as a lever of territorial cohesion and regional convergence. Yet, evidence about its impact on social inclusion within destination regions is scant. The emerging literature placing tourism development as a driver of inequality relies mostly on qualitative methods and individual case studies, thus overlooking a cross-national perspective. In this article, we address this gap by estimating the impacts of tourism growth between 2013 and 2018 on housing instability through its effects on rents and the perceived financial burden of housing costs. Based on a combination of data sourced from Eurostat and a geo-located dataset of Airbnb listings, a Bayesian path analysis model was specified with a sample of densely populated areas in 85 European regions. Results reveal the controversial influence of tourism on urban destinations, indicating how the increase in the number of visitors may benefit mean incomes and relieve the pressure on housing costs, while at the same time, driving a higher dispersion of income and residential displacement. A clear difference is established between homeowners and tenants to this regard: the former can use the opportunities of rent extraction in the platform economy to withstand the economic pressure of tourism, while the latter are more exposed to the risk of having to leave their homes.
    Àrees temàtiques: Ciencias sociales Environmental science (miscellaneous) Environmental studies Geografía Geografia i urbanisme Regional & urban planning Urban studies
    Accès a la llicència d'ús: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Adreça de correu electrònic de l'autor: antonio.russo@urv.cat
    ISSN: 0969-7764
    Identificador de l'autor: 0000-0001-8768-246X
    Data d'alta del registre: 2022-08-07
    Versió de l'article dipositat: info:eu-repo/semantics/submittedVersion
    Enllaç font original: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/09697764221078729
    Referència a l'article segons font original: European Urban And Regional Studies. 29 (3): 332-349
    Referència de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Valente, Riccardo; Russo, Antonio Paolo; Vermeulen, Susan; Milone, Francesco Luigi; (2022). Tourism pressure as a driver of social inequalities: a BSEM estimation of housing instability in European urban areas. European Urban And Regional Studies, 29(3), 332-349. DOI: 10.1177/09697764221078729
    URL Document de llicència: http://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    DOI de l'article: 10.1177/09697764221078729
    Entitat: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Any de publicació de la revista: 2022
    Tipus de publicació: Journal Publications
  • Paraules clau:

    Environmental Science (Miscellaneous),Environmental Studies,REGIONAL & URBAN PLANNING,Urban Studies
    Airbnb
    Bayesian path analysis model
    House ownership
    Length of residence
    Life
    Mobility
    Prices
    Residential displacement
    Tourism pressure
    Ciencias sociales
    Environmental science (miscellaneous)
    Environmental studies
    Geografía
    Geografia i urbanisme
    Regional & urban planning
    Urban studies
    0969-7764
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