Autor segons l'article: Noronha JC; Nishi SK; Khan TA; Blanco Mejia S; Kendall CWC; Kahleová H; Rahelić D; Salas-Salvadó J; Leiter LA; Lean MEJ; Sievenpiper JL
Departament: Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
Autor/s de la URV: Nishi, Stephanie Kimiko / Salas Salvadó, Jorge
Paraules clau: Meal replacements Metabolic syndrome Prediabetes Weight management
Resum: This review synthesized the evidence from randomized controlled trials comparing the effect of meal replacements (MRs) as part of a weight loss intervention with conventional food-based weight loss diets on cardiometabolic risk in individuals with pre-diabetes and features of metabolic syndrome. MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane Library were searched through January 16, 2024. Data were pooled using the generic inverse variance method and expressed as mean difference [95% confidence intervals]. The overall certainty of the evidence was assessed using GRADE. Ten trials (n = 1254) met the eligibility criteria. MRs led to greater reductions in body weight (-1.38 kg [-1.81, -0.95]), body mass index (BMI, -0.56 kg/m2 [-0.78, -0.34]), waist circumference (-1.17 cm [-1.93, -0.41]), HbA1c (-0.11% [-0.22, 0.00]), LDL-c (-0.18 mmol/L [-0.28, -0.08]), non-HDL-c (-0.17 mmol/L [-0.33, -0.01]), and systolic blood pressure (-2.22 mmHg [-4.20, -0.23]). The overall certainty of the evidence was low to moderate owing to imprecision and/or inconsistency. The available evidence suggests that incorporating MRs into a weight loss intervention leads to small important reductions in body weight, BMI, LDL-c, non-HDL-c, and systolic blood pressure, and trivial reductions in waist circumference and HbA1c, beyond that seen with conventional food-based weight loss diets.© 2024 The Authors. Obesity Reviews published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of World Obesity Federation.
Àrees temàtiques: Ciências ambientais Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas iii Educação física Endocrinology & metabolism Endocrinology, diabetes and metabolism Enfermagem General medicine Medicina i Medicina ii Medicina iii Nutrição Odontología Public health, environmental and occupational health Saúde coletiva
Accès a la llicència d'ús: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Adreça de correu electrònic de l'autor: jordi.salas@urv.cat stephanie.nishi@urv.cat
Identificador de l'autor: 0000-0003-2700-7459
Data d'alta del registre: 2024-06-22
Versió de l'article dipositat: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Enllaç font original: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/obr.13751
Referència a l'article segons font original: Obesity Reviews. 25 (7): e13751-e13751
Referència de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Noronha JC; Nishi SK; Khan TA; Blanco Mejia S; Kendall CWC; Kahleová H; Rahelić D; Salas-Salvadó J; Leiter LA; Lean MEJ; Sievenpiper JL (2024). Weight management using meal replacements and cardiometabolic risk reduction in individuals with pre-diabetes and features of metabolic syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Obesity Reviews, 25(7), e13751-e13751. DOI: 10.1111/obr.13751
URL Document de llicència: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
DOI de l'article: 10.1111/obr.13751
Entitat: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Any de publicació de la revista: 2024
Tipus de publicació: Journal Publications