Articles producció científica> Medicina i Cirurgia

Associations between maternal diet, family eating habits and preschool children's dietary patterns: insights from the UPBEAT trial

  • Dades identificatives

    Identificador: imarina:9386596
    Autors:
    Luque, VeronicaMucarzel, FernandaHertogs, AnnaSeed, Paul TFlynn, Angela CPoston, LucillaDalrymple, Kathryn V
    Resum:
    BackgroundDietary behaviours in early life often track across the life course, influencing the development of adverse health outcomes such as obesity and cardiovascular disease. This study aimed to explore the between dietary patterns (DP) in preschool children and maternal DP and family eating habits.MethodsWe conducted a secondary analysis of 488 mother-child pairs from the UK pregnancy Better Eating and Activity Trial (UPBEAT) at 3-year follow-up. Previously published DP from mothers and children (derived from food-frequency questionnaires and exploratory factor analysis) were used. Mothers' DP were "Fruits-Vegetables", "African-Caribbean", "Processed and Snacks", and children's DP were "Prudent", "Processed-Snacking", and "African-Caribbean". Family meal environments were evaluated using a 5-point Likert scale.ResultsLinear regression models revealed that child's prudent pattern was positively associated with maternal Fruits-Vegetables (B = 0.18 (0.08, 0.27)), Snacks patterns (B = 0.10 (0.01, 0.18)), and eating the same foods during meals (B = 0.25 (0.07, 0.43)). Child's Processed-Snacking pattern was directly associated with maternal Processed (B = 0.22 (0.13, 0.30)) and Snacks (B = 0.27 (0.18, 0.36)) patterns, receiving food as reward (B = 0.22 (0.04, 0.39)) and watching TV during meals (B = 0.27 (0.09, 0.45)). Finally, the child African-Caribbean pattern was directly associated with that from the mother (B = 0.41 (0.33, 0.50)) and watching TV during meals (B = 0.15 (0.09, 0.30)), and inversely associated with maternal processed (B=-0.09 (-0.17, -0.02)) and snacking (B=-0.08 (-0.15, -0.04)) patterns.ConclusionsUnhealthy dietary patterns in childhood are directly linked to similar maternal patterns and family meal behaviours, such as television viewing and food rew
  • Altres:

    Autor segons l'article: Luque, Veronica; Mucarzel, Fernanda; Hertogs, Anna; Seed, Paul T; Flynn, Angela C; Poston, Lucilla; Dalrymple, Kathryn V
    Departament: Medicina i Cirurgia
    Autor/s de la URV: Luque Moreno, Verònica
    Paraules clau: Vegetables United kingdom Trajectories Televisión Sugar Snacks Risk Preschool children Nutrition Mothers Meals Maternal nutritional physiological phenomena Male Infancy Humans Fruit Foo Follow-up studies Female Feeding behaviour Feeding behaviou Feeding behavior Family Dietary patterns Dietary habits Diet Consumption Childhood obesity Child, preschool Adult
    Resum: BackgroundDietary behaviours in early life often track across the life course, influencing the development of adverse health outcomes such as obesity and cardiovascular disease. This study aimed to explore the between dietary patterns (DP) in preschool children and maternal DP and family eating habits.MethodsWe conducted a secondary analysis of 488 mother-child pairs from the UK pregnancy Better Eating and Activity Trial (UPBEAT) at 3-year follow-up. Previously published DP from mothers and children (derived from food-frequency questionnaires and exploratory factor analysis) were used. Mothers' DP were "Fruits-Vegetables", "African-Caribbean", "Processed and Snacks", and children's DP were "Prudent", "Processed-Snacking", and "African-Caribbean". Family meal environments were evaluated using a 5-point Likert scale.ResultsLinear regression models revealed that child's prudent pattern was positively associated with maternal Fruits-Vegetables (B = 0.18 (0.08, 0.27)), Snacks patterns (B = 0.10 (0.01, 0.18)), and eating the same foods during meals (B = 0.25 (0.07, 0.43)). Child's Processed-Snacking pattern was directly associated with maternal Processed (B = 0.22 (0.13, 0.30)) and Snacks (B = 0.27 (0.18, 0.36)) patterns, receiving food as reward (B = 0.22 (0.04, 0.39)) and watching TV during meals (B = 0.27 (0.09, 0.45)). Finally, the child African-Caribbean pattern was directly associated with that from the mother (B = 0.41 (0.33, 0.50)) and watching TV during meals (B = 0.15 (0.09, 0.30)), and inversely associated with maternal processed (B=-0.09 (-0.17, -0.02)) and snacking (B=-0.08 (-0.15, -0.04)) patterns.ConclusionsUnhealthy dietary patterns in childhood are directly linked to similar maternal patterns and family meal behaviours, such as television viewing and food rewards. These findings highlight targetable behaviours for public health interventions.
    Àrees temàtiques: Serviço social Saúde coletiva Química Psicología Nutrition and dietetics Nutrition & dietetics Nutrição Medicine (miscellaneous) Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Interdisciplinar Farmacia Ensino Engenharias ii Enfermagem Educação física Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Ciência da computação Biotecnología Astronomia / física
    Accès a la llicència d'ús: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Adreça de correu electrònic de l'autor: veronica.luque@urv.cat
    Identificador de l'autor: 0000-0003-2615-8175
    Data d'alta del registre: 2024-10-19
    Versió de l'article dipositat: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Referència a l'article segons font original: Nutrition Journal. 23 (1): 115-
    Referència de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Luque, Veronica; Mucarzel, Fernanda; Hertogs, Anna; Seed, Paul T; Flynn, Angela C; Poston, Lucilla; Dalrymple, Kathryn V (2024). Associations between maternal diet, family eating habits and preschool children's dietary patterns: insights from the UPBEAT trial. Nutrition Journal, 23(1), 115-. DOI: 10.1186/s12937-024-01023-2
    URL Document de llicència: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Entitat: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Any de publicació de la revista: 2024
    Tipus de publicació: Journal Publications
  • Paraules clau:

    Medicine (Miscellaneous),Nutrition & Dietetics,Nutrition and Dietetics
    Vegetables
    United kingdom
    Trajectories
    Televisión
    Sugar
    Snacks
    Risk
    Preschool children
    Nutrition
    Mothers
    Meals
    Maternal nutritional physiological phenomena
    Male
    Infancy
    Humans
    Fruit
    Foo
    Follow-up studies
    Female
    Feeding behaviour
    Feeding behaviou
    Feeding behavior
    Family
    Dietary patterns
    Dietary habits
    Diet
    Consumption
    Childhood obesity
    Child, preschool
    Adult
    Serviço social
    Saúde coletiva
    Química
    Psicología
    Nutrition and dietetics
    Nutrition & dietetics
    Nutrição
    Medicine (miscellaneous)
    Medicina iii
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Interdisciplinar
    Farmacia
    Ensino
    Engenharias ii
    Enfermagem
    Educação física
    Ciências biológicas iii
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciências agrárias i
    Ciência de alimentos
    Ciência da computação
    Biotecnología
    Astronomia / física
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