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Investigation of equid paleodiet from Schöningen 13 II-4 through dental wear and isotopic analyses: Archaeological implications

  • Identification data

    Identifier: PC:1488
    Authors:
    Florent RivalsMarie-Anne JulienMargot KuitemsThijs Van KolfschotenJordi SerangeliDorothee G. DruckerHerve BocherensNicholas J. Conard
    Abstract:
    The paleodietary traits of the equid population from Schöningen 13 II-4 were investigated through tooth mesowear and microwear analyses, as well as stable isotopic analyses. The mesowear pattern observed on the upper teeth indicates a low abrasion diet with a significant amount of browse in the diet of the horses. The tooth microwear analysis and the isotopic data confirm that the horses from Schöningen 13 II-4 were mixed feeders, like many populations from other Pleistocene localities in Northern and Eastern Europe. Microwear also provides information on seasonal changes in the diet of the horses and offers the possibility to test hypotheses about the presence of one or several horse populations. Our analysis determined that the assemblage of horse remains from Schöningen 13 II-4 resulted from multiple accumulation events, which took place at different periods of time.
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Florent Rivals; Marie-Anne Julien; Margot Kuitems; Thijs Van Kolfschoten; Jordi Serangeli; Dorothee G. Drucker; Herve Bocherens; Nicholas J. Conard
    Department: Història i Història de l'Art
    URV's Author/s: RIVALS ., FLORENT JOSEPH LOUIS; Marie-Anne Julien; Margot Kuitems; Thijs Van Kolfschoten; Jordi Serangeli; Dorothee G. Drucker; Herve Bocherens; Nicholas J. Conard
    Keywords: Stable isotope Species Index: Equidae Fossil accumulation
    Abstract: The paleodietary traits of the equid population from Schöningen 13 II-4 were investigated through tooth mesowear and microwear analyses, as well as stable isotopic analyses. The mesowear pattern observed on the upper teeth indicates a low abrasion diet with a significant amount of browse in the diet of the horses. The tooth microwear analysis and the isotopic data confirm that the horses from Schöningen 13 II-4 were mixed feeders, like many populations from other Pleistocene localities in Northern and Eastern Europe. Microwear also provides information on seasonal changes in the diet of the horses and offers the possibility to test hypotheses about the presence of one or several horse populations. Our analysis determined that the assemblage of horse remains from Schöningen 13 II-4 resulted from multiple accumulation events, which took place at different periods of time.
    Research group: Autoecologia Humana del Quaternari
    Thematic Areas: History Historia Història
    ISSN: 0047-2484
    Author identifier: n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a
    Record's date: 2016-05-02
    Last page: 137
    Journal volume: 89
    Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
    Link to the original source: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0047248414000840
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Article's DOI: 10.1016/j.jhevol.2014.04.002
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2015
    First page: 129
    Publication Type: Article Artículo Article
  • Keywords:

    Arqueologia -- Alemanya
    Prehistòria -- Alemanya
    Èquids fòssils
    Stable isotope
    Species Index: Equidae
    Fossil accumulation
    History
    Historia
    Història
    0047-2484
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