Articles producció científica> Enginyeria Química

Ultrasensitive, rapid and inexpensive detection of DNA using paper based lateral flow assay

  • Identification data

    Identifier: PC:2000
  • Authors:

    Markéta Svobodová
    Miriam Jauset-Rubio
    Teresa Mairal
    Calum McNeil
    Neil Keegan
    Ayman Saeed
    Mohammad Nooredeen Abbas
    Mohammad S. El-Shahawi
    Abdulaziz S. Bashammakh
    Abdulrahman O. Alyoubi
    Ciara K. O´Sullivan
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Markéta Svobodová; Miriam Jauset-Rubio; Teresa Mairal; Calum McNeil; Neil Keegan; Ayman Saeed; Mohammad Nooredeen Abbas; Mohammad S. El-Shahawi; Abdulaziz S. Bashammakh; Abdulrahman O. Alyoubi; Ciara K. O´Sullivan
    Department: Enginyeria Química
    URV's Author/s: SVOBODOVÁ, MARKÉTA; Miriam Jauset-Rubio; MAIRAL LERGA, TERESA; Calum McNeil; Neil Keegan; Ayman Saeed; Mohammad Nooredeen Abbas; Mohammad S. El-Shahawi; Abdulaziz S. Bashammakh; Abdulrahman O. Alyoubi; O'SULLIVAN, CIARA
    Keywords: Metal Nanoparticles Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques
    Abstract: Sensitive, specific, rapid, inexpensive and easy-to-use nucleic acid tests for use at the point-of-need are critical for the emerging field of personalised medicine for which companion diagnostics are essential, as well as for application in low resource settings. Here we report on the development of a point-of-care nucleic acid lateral flow test for the direct detection of isothermally amplified DNA. The recombinase polymerase amplification method is modified slightly to use tailed primers, resulting in an amplicon with a duplex flanked by two single stranded DNA tails. This tailed amplicon facilitates detection via hybridisation to a surface immobilised oligonucleotide capture probe and a gold nanoparticle labelled reporter probe. A detection limit of 1 × 10-11 M (190 amol), equivalent to 8.67 × 105 copies of DNA was achieved, with the entire assay, both amplification and detection, being completed in less than 15 minutes at a constant temperature of 37 °C. The use of the tailed primers obviates the need for hapten labelling and consequent use of capture and reporter antibodies, whilst also avoiding the need for any post-amplification processing for the generation of single stranded DNA, thus presenting an assay that can facilely find application at the point of need.
    Research group: Group of Nanobiotechnology and Bioanalysis
    Thematic Areas: Chemical engineering Ingeniería química Enginyeria química
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 2045-2322
    Author identifier: n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; 0000-0001-5760-5180; 0000-0002-7142-7322; n/a; n/a; n/a; 0000-0002-0965-4655
    Record's date: 2016-12-13
    Journal volume: 6
    Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Link to the original source: https://www.nature.com/articles/srep37732
    Article's DOI: 10.1038/srep37732
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2016
    First page: Art. num. 37732
    Publication Type: Article Artículo Article
  • Keywords:

    Detectors químics
    ADN
    Metal Nanoparticles
    Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques
    Chemical engineering
    Ingeniería química
    Enginyeria química
    2045-2322
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