Articles producció científica> Bioquímica i Biotecnologia

A low-protein diet induces body weight loss and browning of subcutaneous white adipose tissue through enhanced expression of hepatic Fibroblast Growth Factor 21 (FGF21).

  • Identification data

    Identifier: imarina:2633158
  • Authors:

    Pérez-Martí A, Garcia-Guasch M, Tresserra-Rimbau A, Carrilho-Do-Rosário A, Estruch R, Salas-Salvadó J, Martínez-González MÁ, Lamuela-Raventós R, Marrero PF, Haro D, Relat J
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Pérez-Martí A, Garcia-Guasch M, Tresserra-Rimbau A, Carrilho-Do-Rosário A, Estruch R, Salas-Salvadó J, Martínez-González MÁ, Lamuela-Raventós R, Marrero PF, Haro D, Relat J
    Department: Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
    URV's Author/s: Salas Salvadó, Jorge
    Keywords: Uncoupling protein 1 Low-protein diet Fibroblast growth factor 21 Browning Adipose tissue
    Abstract: Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) is considered a promising therapeutic candidate for the treatment of obesity. Since FGF21 production is regulated by various nutritional factors, we analyze the impact of low protein intake on circulating levels of this growth hormone in mice and in a sub cohort of the PREDIMED (Prevención con Dieta Mediterránea) trial. We also describe the role of hepatic FGF21 in metabolic adaptation to a low-protein diet (LPD).We fed control and liver-specific Fgf21 knockout (LFgf21KO) mice a LPD. This diet increased FGF21 production by inducing its overexpression in liver, and this correlated with a body weight decrease without changes in food intake. The LPD also caused FGF21-dependent browning in subcutaneous white adipose tissue (scWAT), as indicated by an increase in the expression of uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1). In a subgroup of 78 individuals from the PREDIMED trial, we observed an inverse correlation between protein intake and circulating FGF21 levels.Our results reinforce the involvement of FGF21 in coordinating energy homeostasis under a range of nutritional conditions. Moreover, here we describe an approach to increase the endogenous production of FGF21, which if demonstrated functional in humans, could generate a treatment for obesity.© 2017 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
    Thematic Areas: Saúde coletiva Química Nutrição Medicina veterinaria Medicina ii Medicina i Interdisciplinar Food science & technology Food science Farmacia Educação física Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Biotecnología Biotechnology Astronomia / física
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 16134125
    Author's mail: jordi.salas@urv.cat
    Author identifier: 0000-0003-2700-7459
    Record's date: 2023-02-18
    Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
    Link to the original source: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/mnfr.201600725
    Licence document URL: http://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Papper original source: Molecular Nutrition & Food Research. 61 (8): 1600725-
    APA: Pérez-Martí A, Garcia-Guasch M, Tresserra-Rimbau A, Carrilho-Do-Rosário A, Estruch R, Salas-Salvadó J, Martínez-González MÁ, Lamuela-Raventós R, Marre (2017). A low-protein diet induces body weight loss and browning of subcutaneous white adipose tissue through enhanced expression of hepatic Fibroblast Growth Factor 21 (FGF21).. Molecular Nutrition & Food Research, 61(8), 1600725-. DOI: 10.1002/mnfr.201600725
    Article's DOI: 10.1002/mnfr.201600725
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2017
    Publication Type: Journal Publications
  • Keywords:

    Biotechnology,Food Science,Food Science & Technology
    Uncoupling protein 1
    Low-protein diet
    Fibroblast growth factor 21
    Browning
    Adipose tissue
    Saúde coletiva
    Química
    Nutrição
    Medicina veterinaria
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Interdisciplinar
    Food science & technology
    Food science
    Farmacia
    Educação física
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciências agrárias i
    Ciência de alimentos
    Biotecnología
    Biotechnology
    Astronomia / física
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