Author, as appears in the article.: Voltas N, Arija V, Aparicio E, Canals J
Department: Psicologia Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques
URV's Author/s: Aparicio Llopis, Estefania / Arija Val, Maria Victoria / Canals Sans, Josefa / Voltas Moreso, Núria
Keywords: Risk factors Psychopathology Mediterranean diet Adolescents psychopathology mediterranean diet adolescents
Abstract: Objective The Mediterranean diet (MD) pattern has important health benefits; however, it seems that Spanish school-aged children have been abandoning this healthy pattern recently. We aimed to identify psychopathological, anthropometric and sociodemographic factors that may influence the risk of low MD adherence. Design Longitudinal study in three phases. MD adherence was assessed using the Krece Plus food questionnaire and psychopathological symptoms using the Screen for Childhood Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders, Children's Depression Inventory, Youth's Inventory-4 and Eating Disorder Inventory-2. Anthropometric data were collected in the first and third phases. Settings All five representative areas in Reus, Spain. Subjects Adolescents (n 241). Results Regardless of past and current BMI, socio-economic status was a protective factor for low MD adherence (OR=0·805, P=0·003) and a risk factor for high BMI (OR=0·718, P=0·002; OR=0·707, P=0·001). Regardless of socio-economic status, depression was involved with risk of low adherence (OR=1·069, P=0·021). Girls with lower MD adherence presented significantly higher scores for eating disorders measured using the Eating Disorder Inventory-2 (low adherence, mean 18·9 (sd 13·5); high adherence, mean 8·9 (sd 9·0), P=0·020) and the Youth Inventory-4 (low adherence, mean 5·2 (sd 4·3); medium adherence, mean 3·6 (sd 3·2), P=0·044). They also presented higher depression symptoms (low adherence, mean 17·7 (sd 9·6); medium adherence, mean 12·3 (sd 7·2), P=0·01) than girls with high adherence. Conclusions The results highlight the influence of psychosocial factors on levels of MD adherence. These factors need to be taken into account when developing prevention and health promotion initiatives.
Thematic Areas: Sociologia i política Serviço social Saúde coletiva Public, environmental & occupational health Public health, environmental and occupational health Planejamento urbano e regional / demografia Odontología Nutrition and dietetics Nutrition & dietetics Nutrição Medicine (miscellaneous) Medicina veterinaria Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Matemática / probabilidade e estatística Interdisciplinar General medicine Farmacia Engenharias iv Engenharias iii Enfermagem Educação física Economia Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciência de alimentos Biotecnología Biodiversidade Antropologia / arqueologia
licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
ISSN: 13689800
Author's mail: nuria.voltas@urv.cat josefa.canals@urv.cat victoria.arija@urv.cat
Author identifier: 0000-0001-8855-0282 0000-0002-6209-9558 0000-0002-1758-0975
Record's date: 2024-09-07
Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Link to the original source: https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/public-health-nutrition/article/longitudinal-study-of-psychopathological-anthropometric-and-sociodemographic-factors-related-to-the-level-of-mediterranean-diet-adherence-in-a-community-sample-of-spanish-adolescents/6DA4FDD5110BDB10588B37457EBD36C1
Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Papper original source: Public Health Nutrition. 19 (10): 1812-1822
APA: Voltas N, Arija V, Aparicio E, Canals J (2016). Longitudinal study of psychopathological, anthropometric and sociodemographic factors related to the level of Mediterranean diet adherence in a community sample of Spanish adolescents. Public Health Nutrition, 19(10), 1812-1822. DOI: 10.1017/S1368980015003560
Article's DOI: 10.1017/S1368980015003560
Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Journal publication year: 2016
Publication Type: Journal Publications