Articles producció científica> Enginyeria Mecànica

Comparison of the nanostructure and mechanical performance of highly exfoliated epoxy-clay nanocomposites prepared by three different protocols

  • Identification data

    Identifier: imarina:5127983
    Authors:
    Shiravand F., Hutchinson J., Calventus Y., Ferrando F.
    Abstract:
    Three different protocols for the preparation of polymer layered silicate nanocomposites based upon a tri-functional epoxy resin, triglycidyl para-amino phenol (TGAP), have been compared in respect of the cure kinetics, the nanostructure and their mechanical properties. The three preparation procedures involve 2 wt% and 5 wt% of organically modified montmorillonite (MMT), and are: isothermal cure at selected temperatures; pre-conditioning of the resin-clay mixture before isothermal cure; incorporation of an initiator of cationic homopolymerisation, a boron tri-fluoride methyl amine complex, BF3·MEA, within the clay galleries. It was found that features of the cure kinetics and of the nanostructure correlate with the measured impact strength of the cured nanocomposites, which increases as the degree of exfoliation of the MMT is improved. The best protocol for toughening the TGAP/MMT nanocomposites is by the incorporation of 1 wt% BF3·MEA into the clay galleries of nanocomposites containing 2 wt% MMT. © 2014 by the authors.
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Shiravand F., Hutchinson J., Calventus Y., Ferrando F.
    Department: Enginyeria Mecànica
    e-ISSN: 1996-1944
    URV's Author/s: Ferrando Piera, Francesc
    Keywords: Pre-conditioning Nanostructure Nanocomposite Montmorillonite Mechanical properties Layered silicate Homopolymerisation Exfoliation Epoxy Differential scanning calorimetry nanostructure nanocomposite montmorillonite mechanical properties layered silicate homopolymerisation exfoliation epoxy differential scanning calorimetry
    Abstract: Three different protocols for the preparation of polymer layered silicate nanocomposites based upon a tri-functional epoxy resin, triglycidyl para-amino phenol (TGAP), have been compared in respect of the cure kinetics, the nanostructure and their mechanical properties. The three preparation procedures involve 2 wt% and 5 wt% of organically modified montmorillonite (MMT), and are: isothermal cure at selected temperatures; pre-conditioning of the resin-clay mixture before isothermal cure; incorporation of an initiator of cationic homopolymerisation, a boron tri-fluoride methyl amine complex, BF3·MEA, within the clay galleries. It was found that features of the cure kinetics and of the nanostructure correlate with the measured impact strength of the cured nanocomposites, which increases as the degree of exfoliation of the MMT is improved. The best protocol for toughening the TGAP/MMT nanocomposites is by the incorporation of 1 wt% BF3·MEA into the clay galleries of nanocomposites containing 2 wt% MMT. © 2014 by the authors.
    Thematic Areas: Química Odontología Medicina veterinaria Medicina i Materials science, multidisciplinary Materiais Interdisciplinar General materials science Engenharias iv Engenharias iii Engenharias ii Engenharias i Condensed matter physics Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Ciência da computação Biotecnología Astronomia / física Arquitetura, urbanismo e design
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 19961944
    Author's mail: f.ferrando@urv.cat
    Author identifier: 0000-0003-4450-2734
    Last page: 4223
    Record's date: 2023-03-05
    Journal volume: 7
    Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Link to the original source: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/7/6/4196
    Papper original source: Materials. 7 (6): 4196-4223
    APA: Shiravand F., Hutchinson J., Calventus Y., Ferrando F. (2014). Comparison of the nanostructure and mechanical performance of highly exfoliated epoxy-clay nanocomposites prepared by three different protocols. Materials, 7(6), 4196-4223. DOI: 10.3390/ma7064196
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Article's DOI: 10.3390/ma7064196
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2014
    First page: 4196
    Publication Type: Journal Publications
  • Keywords:

    Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
    Pre-conditioning
    Nanostructure
    Nanocomposite
    Montmorillonite
    Mechanical properties
    Layered silicate
    Homopolymerisation
    Exfoliation
    Epoxy
    Differential scanning calorimetry
    nanostructure
    nanocomposite
    montmorillonite
    mechanical properties
    layered silicate
    homopolymerisation
    exfoliation
    epoxy
    differential scanning calorimetry
    Química
    Odontología
    Medicina veterinaria
    Medicina i
    Materials science, multidisciplinary
    Materiais
    Interdisciplinar
    General materials science
    Engenharias iv
    Engenharias iii
    Engenharias ii
    Engenharias i
    Condensed matter physics
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciências agrárias i
    Ciência de alimentos
    Ciência da computação
    Biotecnología
    Astronomia / física
    Arquitetura, urbanismo e design
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