Author, as appears in the article.: Wang, Chunxiao; Mos, Albert; Esteve-Zarzoso, Braulio
Department: Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
URV's Author/s: Esteve Zarzoso, Braulio / Mas Baron, Alberto
Keywords: Wine Nitrogen Killer Ethanol Cell-to-cell contact nitrogen killer ethanol cell-to-cell contact
Abstract: During wine fermentation, Saccharomyces clearly dominate over non-Saccharomyces wine yeasts, and several factors could be related to this dominance. However, the main factor causing the reduction of cultivable non-Saccharomyces populations has not yet been fully established. In the present study, various single and mixed fermentations were performed to evaluate some of the factors likely responsible for the interaction between Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Hanseniaspora uvarum. Alcoholic fermentation was performed in compartmented experimental set ups with ratios of 1:1 and 1:9 and the cultivable population of both species was followed. The cultivable H. uvarum population decreased sharply at late stages when S. cerevisiae was present in the other compartment, similarly to alcoholic fermentations in non-compartmented vessels. Thus, cell-to-cell contact did not seem to be the main cause for the lack of cultivability of H. uvarum. Other compounds related to fermentation performance (such as sugar and ethanol) and/or certain metabolites secreted by S. cerevisiae could be related to the sharp decrease in H. uvarum cultivability. When these factors were analyzed, it was confirmed that metabolites from S. cerevisiae induced lack of cultivability in H. uvarum, however ethanol and other possible compounds did not seem to induce this effect but played some role during the process. This study contributes to a new understanding of the lack of cultivability of H. uvarum populations during the late stages of wine fermentation.
Thematic Areas: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros Saúde coletiva Safety, risk, reliability and quality Química Odontología Nutrição Microbiology Medicine (miscellaneous) Medicina veterinaria Medicina ii Medicina i Interdisciplinar Geociências General medicine Food science & technology Food science Farmacia Engenharias ii Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Biotecnología Biodiversidade
licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Author's mail: braulio.esteve@urv.cat braulio.esteve@urv.cat albert.mas@urv.cat
Author identifier: 0000-0001-6467-7086 0000-0001-6467-7086 0000-0002-0763-1679
Record's date: 2024-10-12
Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
Link to the original source: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0168160515002251
Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Papper original source: International Journal Of Food Microbiology. 206 67-74
APA: Wang, Chunxiao; Mos, Albert; Esteve-Zarzoso, Braulio (2015). Interaction between Hanseniaspora uvarum and Saccharomyces cerevisiae during alcoholic fermentation. International Journal Of Food Microbiology, 206(), 67-74. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2015.04.022
Article's DOI: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2015.04.022
Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Journal publication year: 2015
Publication Type: Journal Publications