Author, as appears in the article.: Wang, Chunxiao; Mas, Albert; Esteve-Zarzoso, Braulio;
Department: Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
URV's Author/s: Esteve Zarzoso, Braulio / Mas Baron, Alberto
Keywords: Wine Viable but not-culturable (vbnc) Excreted compounds Culturability loss Contact-dependent interaction viable but not-culturable (vbnc) excreted compounds culturability loss contact-dependent interaction
Abstract: The present study analyzes the lack of culturability of different non-Saccharomyces strains due to interaction with Saccharomyces cerevisiae during alcoholic fermentation. Interaction was followed in mixed fermentations with 1:1 inoculation of S. cerevisiae and ten non-Saccharomyces strains. Starmerella bacillaris, and Torulaspora delbrueckii indicated longer coexistence in mixed fermentations compared with Hanseniaspora uvarum and Metschnikowia pulcherrima. Strain differences in culturability and nutrient consumption (glucose, alanine, ammonium, arginine, or glutamine) were found within each species in mixed fermentation with S. cerevisiae. The interaction was further analyzed using cell-free supernatant from S. cerevisiae and synthetic media mimicking both single fermentations with S. cerevisiae and using mixed fermentations with the corresponding non-Saccharomyces species. Cell-free S. cerevisiae supernatants induced faster culturability loss than synthetic media corresponding to the same fermentation stage. This demonstrated that some metabolites produced by S. cerevisiae played the main role in the decreased culturability of the other non-Saccharomyces yeasts. However, changes in the concentrations of main metabolites had also an effect. Culturability differences were observed among species and strains in culture assays and thus showed distinct tolerance to S. cerevisiae metabolites and fermentation environment. Viability kit and recovery analyses on non-culturable cells verified the existence of viable but not-culturable status. These findings are discussed in the context of interaction between non-Saccharomyces and S. cerevisiae.
Thematic Areas: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros Saúde coletiva Química Odontología Nutrição Microbiology (medical) Microbiology Medicina veterinaria Medicina ii Medicina i Materiais Matemática / probabilidade e estatística Interdisciplinar Geografía Geociências Farmacia Ensino Engenharias iii Engenharias ii Engenharias i Economia Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências ambientais Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Ciência da computação Biotecnología Biodiversidade Astronomia / física
licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Author's mail: braulio.esteve@urv.cat braulio.esteve@urv.cat albert.mas@urv.cat
Author identifier: 0000-0001-6467-7086 0000-0001-6467-7086 0000-0002-0763-1679
Record's date: 2024-09-07
Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Link to the original source: https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/microbiology/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2016.00502/full
Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Papper original source: Frontiers In Microbiology. 7 (APR): 502-
APA: Wang, Chunxiao; Mas, Albert; Esteve-Zarzoso, Braulio; (2016). The Interaction between Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Non-Saccharomyces Yeast during Alcoholic Fermentation Is Species and Strain Specific. Frontiers In Microbiology, 7(APR), 502-. DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2016.00502
Article's DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2016.00502
Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Journal publication year: 2016
Publication Type: Journal Publications