Author, as appears in the article.: Donoso R, Reina JA, Giamberini M, De La Flor S, Ferrando F, Cerruti P.
Department: Enginyeria Mecànica Enginyeria Química
e-ISSN: 2073-4360
URV's Author/s: De la Flor Lopez, Silvia / Ferrando Piera, Francesc / Giamberini, Marta / Reina Lozano, José Antonio
Keywords: Thermal properties characterization Polymerization rate Methacrylate monomers Mechanical properties characterization Cosmetics polymerization rate methacrylate monomers mechanical properties characterization cosmetics
Abstract: Mixtures of methacrylic polymers are the most common materials for making composites to be used as resins for dental and cosmetic applications. Some of these mixtures are composed by poly(ethyl methacrylate) (PEMA) and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), which constitute a solid component to be mixed with a liquid component made out of methacrylate monomers. The reaction between the thermal initiator benzoyl peroxyde (BPO) present in the solid component and the activator of the polymerization process, N,N-dimethyl-p-toluidine (DMT) present in the liquid component, gives rise to thermoset materials. In the present study, different liquid formulations composed by a mixture of two methacrylic monomers, ethyl methacrylate (EMA) and triethylene glycol dimethacrylate (TEGDMA) for cosmetic applications, were prepared and characterized, using a commercial powder (POW) composed by PEMA and PMMA. With the aim of improving workability during final application of the material, it was necessary to slow down the polymerization rate of liquid formulations. Their thermal behavior was investigated by differential scanning calorimetric (DSC) in order to check the polymerization rate. Thermal stability of final materials was determined by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA), microindentation hardness and impact tests were performed on final materials, to assess their performance with respect to standard formulation. The combination of thermal and mechanical properties allows choosing which formulations could be suitable for use in cosmetics.
Thematic Areas: Polymers and plastics Polymer science Odontología General chemistry Farmacia Engenharias ii Ciências biológicas ii Chemistry (miscellaneous) Chemistry (all) Biotecnología Astronomia / física
licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
ISSN: 20734360
Author's mail: marta.giamberini@urv.cat joseantonio.reina@urv.cat f.ferrando@urv.cat silvia.delaflor@urv.cat
Author identifier: 0000-0001-8278-3552 0000-0002-9245-4135 0000-0003-4450-2734 0000-0002-6851-1371
Record's date: 2024-09-07
Journal volume: 10
Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Link to the original source: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/10/3/256
Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Papper original source: Polymers. 10 (3):
APA: Donoso R, Reina JA, Giamberini M, De La Flor S, Ferrando F, Cerruti P. (2018). Thermal and mechanical characterization of EMA-TEGDMA mixtures for cosmetic applications. Polymers, 10(3), -. DOI: 10.3390/polym10030256
Article's DOI: 10.3390/polym10030256
Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Journal publication year: 2018
Publication Type: Journal Publications