Articles producció científica> Enginyeria Química

Significance and challenges of biomass as a suitable feedstock for bioenergy and biochemical production: A review

  • Identification data

    Identifier: imarina:5669445
    Authors:
    Ahorsu, RichardMedina, FrancescConstanti, Magda
    Abstract:
    © 2018 by the authors. Fossil fuels have been a major contributor to greenhouse gases, the amounts of which could be reduced if biofuels such as bioethanol and biodiesel were used for transportation. One of the most promising biofuels is ethyl alcohol. In 2015, the world production of ethanol was 25.6 billion gallons and the USA, Brazil, China, the European Union, and 28 other countries have set targets for blending ethanol with gasoline. The two major bio-source materials used for ethanol production are corn and sugarcane. For 1st generation biofuels, sugarcane and corn feedstocks are not able to fulfill the current demand for alcohol. Non-edible lignocellulosic biomass is an alternative bio-source for creating 2nd generation biofuels and algae biomass for 3rd and 4th generation biofuels. This review discusses the significance of biomass for the different generations of biofuels, and biochemical and thermochemical processes, and the significance of biorefinery products.
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Ahorsu, Richard; Medina, Francesc; Constanti, Magda
    Department: Enginyeria Química
    URV's Author/s: Ahorsu, Richard / Constantí Garriga, Magdalena / Medina Cabello, Francisco
    Keywords: Lignocellulosic biomass Ethanol Biorefinery Biofuel Biochemicals
    Abstract: © 2018 by the authors. Fossil fuels have been a major contributor to greenhouse gases, the amounts of which could be reduced if biofuels such as bioethanol and biodiesel were used for transportation. One of the most promising biofuels is ethyl alcohol. In 2015, the world production of ethanol was 25.6 billion gallons and the USA, Brazil, China, the European Union, and 28 other countries have set targets for blending ethanol with gasoline. The two major bio-source materials used for ethanol production are corn and sugarcane. For 1st generation biofuels, sugarcane and corn feedstocks are not able to fulfill the current demand for alcohol. Non-edible lignocellulosic biomass is an alternative bio-source for creating 2nd generation biofuels and algae biomass for 3rd and 4th generation biofuels. This review discusses the significance of biomass for the different generations of biofuels, and biochemical and thermochemical processes, and the significance of biorefinery products.
    Thematic Areas: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros Renewable energy, sustainability and the environment Renewable energy, sustainability and the environm Interdisciplinar General computer science Fuel technology Engineering (miscellaneous) Engenharias iv Engenharias iii Engenharias ii Energy engineering and power technology Energy (miscellaneous) Energy & fuels Electrical and electronic engineering Economia Control and optimization Ciências ambientais Ciências agrárias i Ciência da computação Building and construction Biotecnología Biodiversidade Astronomia / física
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 19961073
    Author's mail: richard.ahorsu@urv.cat magdalena.constanti@urv.cat francesc.medina@urv.cat
    Author identifier: 0000-0002-3547-4199 0000-0002-3111-1542
    Record's date: 2024-11-09
    Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Link to the original source: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/12/3366
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Papper original source: Energies. 11 (12): 3366-
    APA: Ahorsu, Richard; Medina, Francesc; Constanti, Magda (2018). Significance and challenges of biomass as a suitable feedstock for bioenergy and biochemical production: A review. Energies, 11(12), 3366-. DOI: 10.3390/en11123366
    Article's DOI: 10.3390/en11123366
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2018
    Publication Type: Journal Publications
  • Keywords:

    Control and Optimization,Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Energy & Fuels,Energy (Miscellaneous),Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Engineering (Miscellaneous),Fuel Technology,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environm,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
    Lignocellulosic biomass
    Ethanol
    Biorefinery
    Biofuel
    Biochemicals
    Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros
    Renewable energy, sustainability and the environment
    Renewable energy, sustainability and the environm
    Interdisciplinar
    General computer science
    Fuel technology
    Engineering (miscellaneous)
    Engenharias iv
    Engenharias iii
    Engenharias ii
    Energy engineering and power technology
    Energy (miscellaneous)
    Energy & fuels
    Electrical and electronic engineering
    Economia
    Control and optimization
    Ciências ambientais
    Ciências agrárias i
    Ciência da computação
    Building and construction
    Biotecnología
    Biodiversidade
    Astronomia / física
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