Author, as appears in the article.: Galmes-Panades AM, Varela-Mato V, Konieczna J, Wärnberg J, Martínez-González MÁ, Salas-Salvadó J, Corella D, Schröder H, Vioque J, Alonso-Gómez ÁM, Martínez JA, Serra-Majem L, Estruch R, Tinahones FJ, Lapetra J, Pintó X, Tur JA, Garcia-Rios A, Riquelme-Gallego B, Gaforio JJ, Matía-Martín P, Daimiel L, Micó Pérez RM, Vidal J, Vázquez C, Ros E, Garcia-Arellano A, Díaz-López A, Asensio EM, Castañer O, Fiol F, Mira-Castejón LA, Moreno Rodríguez A, Benavente-Marín JC, Abete I, Tomaino L, Casas R, Barón López FJ, Fernández-García JC, Santos-Lozano JM, Galera A, Mascaró CM, Razquin C, Papandreou C, Portoles O, Pérez-Vega KA, Fiol M, Compañ-Gabucio L, Vaquero-Luna J, Ruiz-Canela M, Becerra-Tomás N, Fitó M, Romaguera D
Department: Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
URV's Author/s: Becerra Tomás, Nerea / Díaz López, Andres / Salas Salvadó, Jorge
Keywords: Cardiometabolic risk Inactive time Isotemporal substitution Light physical activity Moderate to vigorous physical activity Time in bed
Abstract: This study explored the association between inactive time and measures of adiposity, clinical parameters, obesity, type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome components. It further examined the impact of reallocating inactive time to time in bed, light physical activity (LPA) or moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) on cardio-metabolic risk factors, including measures of adiposity and body composition, biochemical parameters and blood pressure in older adults.This is a cross-sectional analysis of baseline data from 2189 Caucasian men and women (age 55-75?years, BMI 27-40 Kg/m2) from the PREDIMED-Plus study (http://www.predimedplus.com/). All participants had ?3 components of the metabolic syndrome. Inactive time, physical activity and time in bed were objectively determined using triaxial accelerometers GENEActiv during 7?days (ActivInsights Ltd., Kimbolton, United Kingdom). Multiple adjusted linear and logistic regression models were used. Isotemporal substitution regression modelling was performed to assess the relationship of replacing the amount of time spent in one activity for another, on each outcome, including measures of adiposity and body composition, biochemical parameters and blood pressure in older adults.Inactive time was associated with indicators of obesity and the metabolic syndrome. Reallocating 30?min per day of inactive time to 30?min per day of time in bed was associated with lower BMI, waist circumference and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) (all p-values <?0.05). Reallocating 30?min per day of inactive time with 30?min per day of LPA or MVPA was associated with lower BMI, waist circumference, total fat, visceral adipose tissue, HbA1c, glucose, triglycerides, and higher body muscle mass and HDL cholesterol (all p-values <?0.05).Inactive time was associated with a poor cardio-metabolic profile. Isotemporal substitution of inactive time with MVPA and LPA or time in bed could have beneficial impact on cardio-metabolic health.The trial was registered at the International Standard Randomized Controlled Trial (ISRCTN: http://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN89898870) with number 89898870 and registration date of 24 July 2014, retrospectively registered.
Thematic Areas: Antropologia / arqueologia Educação física Enfermagem Engenharias iii Medicina i Medicina ii Medicine (miscellaneous) Nutrição Nutrition & dietetics Nutrition and dietetics Physical therapy, sports therapy and rehabilitation Physiology Planejamento urbano e regional / demografia Saúde coletiva
licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Author's mail: jordi.salas@urv.cat nerea.becerra@urv.cat andres.diaz@urv.cat
ISSN: 14795868
Author identifier: 0000-0003-2700-7459 0000-0002-4429-6507 0000-0002-7500-5629
Record's date: 2024-03-01
Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Link to the original source: https://ijbnpa.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12966-019-0892-4
Papper original source: International Journal Of Behavioral Nutrition And Physical Activity. 16 (1): 137-
APA: Galmes-Panades AM, Varela-Mato V, Konieczna J, Wärnberg J, Martínez-González MÁ, Salas-Salvadó J, Corella D, Schröder H, Vioque J, Alonso-Gómez ÁM, Ma (2019). Isotemporal substitution of inactive time with physical activity and time in bed: cross-sectional associations with cardiometabolic health in the PREDIMED-Plus study.. International Journal Of Behavioral Nutrition And Physical Activity, 16(1), 137-. DOI: 10.1186/s12966-019-0892-4
Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Article's DOI: 10.1186/s12966-019-0892-4
Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Journal publication year: 2019
Publication Type: Journal Publications
Repositori URV