Articles producció científica> Enginyeria Mecànica

Experimental Analysis of Gas-Liquid-Solid Three-Phase Flows in Horizontal Pipelines

  • Identification data

    Identifier: imarina:6310800
    Authors:
    Sassi, PaoloStiriba, YoussefLobera, JuliaPalero, VirginiaPallares, Jordi
    Abstract:
    The dynamics of three-phase flows involves phenomena of high complexity whose characterization is of great interest for different sectors of the worldwide industry. In order to move forward in the fundamental knowledge of the behavior of three-phase flows, new experimental data has been obtained in a facility specially designed for flow visualization and for measuring key parameters. These are (1) the flow regime, (2) the superficial velocities or rates of the individual phases; and (3) the frictional pressure loss. Flow visualization and pressure measurements are performed for two and three-phase flows in horizontal 30 mm inner diameter and 4.5 m long transparent acrylic pipes. A total of 134 flow conditions are analyzed and presented, including plug and slug flows in air-water two-phase flows and air-water-polypropylene (pellets) three-phase flows. For two-phase flows the transition from plug to slug flow agrees with the flow regime maps available in the literature. However, for three phase flows, a progressive displacement towards higher gas superficial velocities is found as the solid concentration is increased. The performance of a modified Lockhart-Martinelli correlation is tested for predicting frictional pressure gradient of three-phase flows with solid particles less dense than the liquid.
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Sassi, Paolo; Stiriba, Youssef; Lobera, Julia; Palero, Virginia; Pallares, Jordi;
    Department: Enginyeria Mecànica
    URV's Author/s: Pallarés Curto, Jorge María / Sassi, Paolo Juan / Stiriba, Youssef
    Project code: COFUND: Grant Agreement No. 713679; Gobierno de España: Grant DPI2016-75791-C2-1-P; Generalitat de Catalunya: Grant 2017-SGR-01234
    Keywords: Transport Three-phase flows Plug-to-slug flow transition Particles Lockhart-martinelli correlation Horizontal pipelines Holdup Frictional pressure-drop Frictional pressure drop Flow visualization 2-phase flow
    Abstract: The dynamics of three-phase flows involves phenomena of high complexity whose characterization is of great interest for different sectors of the worldwide industry. In order to move forward in the fundamental knowledge of the behavior of three-phase flows, new experimental data has been obtained in a facility specially designed for flow visualization and for measuring key parameters. These are (1) the flow regime, (2) the superficial velocities or rates of the individual phases; and (3) the frictional pressure loss. Flow visualization and pressure measurements are performed for two and three-phase flows in horizontal 30 mm inner diameter and 4.5 m long transparent acrylic pipes. A total of 134 flow conditions are analyzed and presented, including plug and slug flows in air-water two-phase flows and air-water-polypropylene (pellets) three-phase flows. For two-phase flows the transition from plug to slug flow agrees with the flow regime maps available in the literature. However, for three phase flows, a progressive displacement towards higher gas superficial velocities is found as the solid concentration is increased. The performance of a modified Lockhart-Martinelli correlation is tested for predicting frictional pressure gradient of three-phase flows with solid particles less dense than the liquid.
    Thematic Areas: Thermodynamics Physics and astronomy (miscellaneous) Physics and astronomy (all) Physical and theoretical chemistry Mechanics General physics and astronomy General chemical engineering Engenharias iii Chemical engineering (miscellaneous) Chemical engineering (all)
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 1386-6184
    Author's mail: jordi.pallares@urv.cat youssef.stiriba@urv.cat
    Author identifier: 0000-0003-0305-2714 0000-0002-0272-7807
    Record's date: 2023-02-22
    Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Link to the original source: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10494-020-00141-1
    Funding program: COFUND: European Union’s Horizon 2020; Gobierno de España: PROGRAMA ESTATAL DE FOMENTO DE LA INVESTIGACIÓN CIENTÍFICA Y TÉCNICA DE EXCELENCIA, SUBPROGRAMA ESTATAL DE GENERACIÓN DE CONOCIMIENTO; Generalitat de Catalunya: Ajuts per donar suport a les activitats dels grups de recerca
    Papper original source: Flow Turbulence And Combustion. 105 (4): 1035-1054
    APA: Sassi, Paolo; Stiriba, Youssef; Lobera, Julia; Palero, Virginia; Pallares, Jordi; (2020). Experimental Analysis of Gas-Liquid-Solid Three-Phase Flows in Horizontal Pipelines. Flow Turbulence And Combustion, 105(4), 1035-1054. DOI: 10.1007/s10494-020-00141-1
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Acronym: MSCA
    Article's DOI: 10.1007/s10494-020-00141-1
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2020
    Funding program action: Marie Sklodowska-Curie
    Publication Type: Journal Publications
  • Keywords:

    Chemical Engineering (Miscellaneous),Mechanics,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Physics and Astronomy (Miscellaneous),Thermodynamics
    Transport
    Three-phase flows
    Plug-to-slug flow transition
    Particles
    Lockhart-martinelli correlation
    Horizontal pipelines
    Holdup
    Frictional pressure-drop
    Frictional pressure drop
    Flow visualization
    2-phase flow
    Thermodynamics
    Physics and astronomy (miscellaneous)
    Physics and astronomy (all)
    Physical and theoretical chemistry
    Mechanics
    General physics and astronomy
    General chemical engineering
    Engenharias iii
    Chemical engineering (miscellaneous)
    Chemical engineering (all)
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