Author, as appears in the article.: Martin-Lujan F; Santigosa-Ayala A; Piñol-Moreso J; Sorli-Aguilar M; Flores-Mateo G; Bladé-Creixenti J; Basora-Gallisà J; Sola-Alberich R
Department: Medicina i Cirurgia
URV's Author/s: Basora Gallisa, Josep / Cabre Vila, Juan Jose / Martín Lujan, Francisco Manuel / PIÑOL MORESO, JOSEP LLUIS / Santigosa Ayala, Antoni / Solà Alberich, Rosa Maria
Keywords: Tobacco smoking Spirometry Primary health care Motivational intervention
Abstract: © 2016 Martin-Lujan et al. Background: Spirometry is the recommended method of evaluating pulmonary function when respiratory disease is suspected in smokers. Nonetheless, no evidence exists of the usefulness of information obtained from this test as a motivational strategy for smoking cessation. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a motivational intervention based on spirometry results in achieving long-term smoking cessation. Methods/Design: We propose a multicenter randomized clinical trial in the primary care setting. Study subjects: We will recruit active smokers of both sexes, aged 35-70 years, with a cumulated smoking habit exceeding 10 packs/year and who consult for any reason with their primary care physician in the 20 health centers in the province of Tarragona (Spain). Patients with a history of lung disease or who have undergone exploratory measures of pulmonary function in the preceding 12 months will be excluded. All patients who agree to participate will provide signed informed consent prior to their inclusion. A total of 1000 smokers will be consecutively randomized to a control or intervention group (1:1). Intervention: Participants in both groups will receive brief (5-minute) health counseling, in accordance with usual clinical practice. In a consultation lasting about 15 minutes, participants in the intervention group will also receive detailed, personalized information about the results of a spirometry test and about their lung age compared with their chronological age. Both groups will be followed up for 12 months. Main variables and analysis: The main variable will be sustained smoking abstinence at 12 months after the intervention, as confirmed by CO breath testing and urine cotinine test. Results will be analyzed based on intention to treat, using the chi-square test and logistical regression if necessary to adjust for confounding variables.
Thematic Areas: Saúde coletiva Psicología Primary health care Odontología Medicine, general & internal Medicina ii Interdisciplinar Family practice Enfermagem
licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
ISSN: 14712296
Author's mail: antoni.santigosa@urv.cat juanjose.cabre@urv.cat josep.basora@urv.cat rosa.sola@urv.cat josep.basora@urv.cat paco.martin@urv.cat antoni.santigosa@urv.cat
Author identifier: 0000-0003-1082-6861 0000-0002-8359-235X 0000-0003-0359-3588
Record's date: 2024-02-10
Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Link to the original source: https://bmcprimcare.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12875-016-0415-1
Licence document URL: http://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Papper original source: Bmc Family Practice. 17 (1): 15-
APA: Martin-Lujan F; Santigosa-Ayala A; Piñol-Moreso J; Sorli-Aguilar M; Flores-Mateo G; Bladé-Creixenti J; Basora-Gallisà J; Sola-Alberich R (2016). Multicentric randomized clinical trial to evaluate the long-term effectiveness of a motivational intervention against smoking, based on the information obtained from spirometry in primary care: The RESET study protocol. Bmc Family Practice, 17(1), 15-. DOI: 10.1186/s12875-016-0415-1
Article's DOI: 10.1186/s12875-016-0415-1
Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Journal publication year: 2016
Publication Type: Journal Publications
Repositori URV