Author, as appears in the article.: Gimenez-Donoso, Carlos; Bosque, Marc; Vila, Anna; Vilalta, Gemma; Santafe, Manel M.;
Department: Psicologia Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques
URV's Author/s: Bosque Alberich, Marc / Santafé Martínez, Manuel
Keywords: Spontaneous neurotransmission Skeletal-muscle Shoulder Rats Potentials Pain Obesity Myofascial pain syndrome Model Inflammation High-fat diet Electromyography Cafeteria diet
Abstract: Western societies are facing a clear increase in the rate of obesity and overweight which are responsible for musculoskeletal pain. Some of the substances described in the environment of myofascial trigger points (MTrPs) are the same as those found in the skeletal muscle of obese people, such as cytokines. Furthermore, elevated neuromuscular neurotransmission has been associated with MTrPs. The main objective of this study is to assess whether obesity or overweight may be a facilitator of myofascial pain. The experiments were performed on male Swiss mice. One experimental group was given a typical cafeteria diet and another group a commercial high-fat diet for six weeks. Intramuscular adipocytes were assessed with Sudan III. The functional study was performed with electromyographic recording to determine the plaque noise and intracellular recording of miniature endplate potentials (MEPPs). The intake of a cafeteria diet showed the presence of more adipocytes in muscle tissue, but not with the fat-supplemented diet. Both experimental groups showed an increase in the plaque noise and an increase in the frequency of MEPPs that lasted several weeks after interrupting diets. In summary, the supply of a hypercaloric diet for six weeks in mice increases spontaneous neurotransmission, thus facilitating the development of MTrPs.
Thematic Areas: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros Saúde coletiva Química Psicología Planejamento urbano e regional / demografia Nutrition and dietetics Nutrition & dietetics Nutrição Medicina veterinaria Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Interdisciplinar Food science Farmacia Engenharias iv Engenharias ii Enfermagem Educação física Economia Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Biotecnología
licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Author's mail: manuel.santafe@urv.cat
Author identifier: 0000-0002-5462-5108
Record's date: 2024-11-09
Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Papper original source: Nutrients. 12 (10): 1-13
APA: Gimenez-Donoso, Carlos; Bosque, Marc; Vila, Anna; Vilalta, Gemma; Santafe, Manel M.; (2020). Effects of a Fat-Rich Diet on the Spontaneous Release of Acetylcholine in the Neuromuscular Junction of Mice. Nutrients, 12(10), 1-13. DOI: 10.3390/nu12103216
Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Journal publication year: 2020
Publication Type: Journal Publications