Articles producció científica> Medicina i Cirurgia

Association of Protein Intake during the Second Year of Life with Weight Gain-Related Outcomes in Childhood: A Systematic Review

  • Identification data

    Identifier: imarina:9173244
    Authors:
    Ferre, NataliaLuque, VeronicaClosa-Monasterolo, RicardoZaragoza-Jordana, MartaGispert-Llaurado, MarionaGrote, VeitKoletzko, BertholdEscribano, Joaquin
    Abstract:
    There is accumulating evidence that early protein intake is related with weight gain in childhood. However, the evidence is mostly limited to the first year of life, whereas the high-weight-gain-velocity period extends up to about 2 years of age. We aimed to investigate whether protein intake during the second year of life is associated with higher weight gain and obesity risk later in childhood. We conducted a systematic review with searches in both PubMed(R)/MEDLINE(R) and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials. Ten studies that assessed a total of 46,170 children were identified. We found moderate-quality evidence of an association of protein intake during the second year of life with fat mass at 2 years and at 7 years. Effects on other outcomes such as body mass index (BMI), obesity risk, or adiposity rebound onset were inconclusive due to both heterogeneity and low evidence. We conclude that higher protein intakes during the second year of life are likely to increase fatness in childhood, but there is limited evidence regarding the association with other outcomes such as body mass index or change in adiposity rebound onset. Further well-designed and adequately powered clinical trials are needed since this issue has considerable public health relevance.
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Ferre, Natalia; Luque, Veronica; Closa-Monasterolo, Ricardo; Zaragoza-Jordana, Marta; Gispert-Llaurado, Mariona; Grote, Veit; Koletzko, Berthold; Escribano, Joaquin;
    Department: Medicina i Cirurgia
    URV's Author/s: Closa Monasterolo, Ricardo / Escribano Subías, Joaquín / Ferre Pallas, Natalia / Gispert Llauradó, Mariona / Luque Moreno, Verònica / Zaragoza Jordana, Marta
    Keywords: Weight gain Systematic review Risk factors Risk factor Review Randomized controlled trial Protein intake Preschool child Pediatric patient Pediatric obesity Overweight Obesity risk Obesity Metabolic programming Male Major clinical study Infant nutritional physiological phenomena Infant nutrition Infant Humans Human Female Fat mass Early protein intake Dietary proteins Controlled study Cohort analysis Clinical trials as topic Clinical trial (topic) Clinical outcome Childhood obesity Childhood Child, preschool Child nutritional physiological phenomena Child nutrition Child Cardiometabolic risk Body weight gain Body weight Body mass index Body mass Body fat Adverse event Administration and dosage Adiposity Adipose tissue
    Abstract: There is accumulating evidence that early protein intake is related with weight gain in childhood. However, the evidence is mostly limited to the first year of life, whereas the high-weight-gain-velocity period extends up to about 2 years of age. We aimed to investigate whether protein intake during the second year of life is associated with higher weight gain and obesity risk later in childhood. We conducted a systematic review with searches in both PubMed(R)/MEDLINE(R) and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials. Ten studies that assessed a total of 46,170 children were identified. We found moderate-quality evidence of an association of protein intake during the second year of life with fat mass at 2 years and at 7 years. Effects on other outcomes such as body mass index (BMI), obesity risk, or adiposity rebound onset were inconclusive due to both heterogeneity and low evidence. We conclude that higher protein intakes during the second year of life are likely to increase fatness in childhood, but there is limited evidence regarding the association with other outcomes such as body mass index or change in adiposity rebound onset. Further well-designed and adequately powered clinical trials are needed since this issue has considerable public health relevance.
    Thematic Areas: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros Saúde coletiva Química Psicología Planejamento urbano e regional / demografia Nutrition and dietetics Nutrition & dietetics Nutrição Medicina veterinaria Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Interdisciplinar Food science Farmacia Engenharias iv Engenharias ii Enfermagem Educação física Economia Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Biotecnología
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Author's mail: mariona.gispert@urv.cat veronica.luque@urv.cat marta.zaragoza@urv.cat ricardo.closa@urv.cat natalia.ferre@urv.cat joaquin.escribano@urv.cat
    Author identifier: 0000-0003-2615-8175 0000-0002-9963-4163 0000-0002-2838-1525 0000-0002-5041-459X
    Record's date: 2024-07-27
    Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Link to the original source: https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/13/2/583
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Papper original source: Nutrients. 13 (2): 1-25
    APA: Ferre, Natalia; Luque, Veronica; Closa-Monasterolo, Ricardo; Zaragoza-Jordana, Marta; Gispert-Llaurado, Mariona; Grote, Veit; Koletzko, Berthold; Escr (2021). Association of Protein Intake during the Second Year of Life with Weight Gain-Related Outcomes in Childhood: A Systematic Review. Nutrients, 13(2), 1-25. DOI: 10.3390/nu13020583
    Article's DOI: 10.3390/nu13020583
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2021
    Publication Type: Journal Publications
  • Keywords:

    Food Science,Nutrition & Dietetics,Nutrition and Dietetics
    Weight gain
    Systematic review
    Risk factors
    Risk factor
    Review
    Randomized controlled trial
    Protein intake
    Preschool child
    Pediatric patient
    Pediatric obesity
    Overweight
    Obesity risk
    Obesity
    Metabolic programming
    Male
    Major clinical study
    Infant nutritional physiological phenomena
    Infant nutrition
    Infant
    Humans
    Human
    Female
    Fat mass
    Early protein intake
    Dietary proteins
    Controlled study
    Cohort analysis
    Clinical trials as topic
    Clinical trial (topic)
    Clinical outcome
    Childhood obesity
    Childhood
    Child, preschool
    Child nutritional physiological phenomena
    Child nutrition
    Child
    Cardiometabolic risk
    Body weight gain
    Body weight
    Body mass index
    Body mass
    Body fat
    Adverse event
    Administration and dosage
    Adiposity
    Adipose tissue
    Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros
    Saúde coletiva
    Química
    Psicología
    Planejamento urbano e regional / demografia
    Nutrition and dietetics
    Nutrition & dietetics
    Nutrição
    Medicina veterinaria
    Medicina iii
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Interdisciplinar
    Food science
    Farmacia
    Engenharias iv
    Engenharias ii
    Enfermagem
    Educação física
    Economia
    Ciências biológicas iii
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciências agrárias i
    Ciência de alimentos
    Biotecnología
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