Articles producció científica> Medicina i Cirurgia

Interventions to promote healthy meals in full-service restaurants and canteens: A systematic review and meta-analysis

  • Identification data

    Identifier: imarina:9194082
    Authors:
    Mandracchia FTarro LLlauradó EValls RMSolà R
    Abstract:
    Out-of-home eating is increasing, but evidence about its healthiness is limited. The present systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to elucidate the effectiveness of full-service restaurant and canteen-based interventions in increasing the dietary intake, food availability, and food purchase of healthy meals. Studies from 2000–2020 were searched in Medline, Scopus, and Cochrane Library using the PRISMA checklist. A total of 35 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and 6 non-RCTs were included in the systematic review and analyzed by outcome, intervention strategies, and settings (school, community, workplace). The meta-analysis included 16 RCTs (excluding non-RCTs for higher quality). For dietary intake, the included RCTs increased healthy foods (+0.20 servings/day; 0.12 to 0.29; p < 0.001) and decreased fat intake (−9.90 g/day; −12.61 to −7.19; p < 0.001), favoring the intervention group. For food availability, intervention schools reduced the risk of offering unhealthy menu items by 47% (RR 0.53; 0.34 to 0.85; p = 0.008). For food purchases, a systematic review showed that interventions could be partially effective in improving healthy foods. Lastly, restaurant-and canteen-based interventions improved the dietary intake of healthy foods, reduced fat intake, and increased the availability of healthy menus, mainly in schools. Higher-quality RCTs are needed to strengthen the results. Moreover, from our results, intervention strategy recommendations are provided.
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Mandracchia F; Tarro L; Llauradó E; Valls RM; Solà R
    Department: Medicina i Cirurgia
    URV's Author/s: Llauradó Ribé, Elisabet / Mandracchia, Floriana / Solà Alberich, Rosa Maria / Tarro Sánchez, Lucía / Valls Zamora, Rosa Maria
    Project code: Grant agreement No. 713679
    Keywords: Restaurant-based interventions Restaurant Randomized controlled-trial Physical-activity Out-of-home eating Nutrition intervention Menu choice Implementation Impact Food-service Food choices Food behavior Family Dietary-intake Consumption Child-care centers Availability
    Abstract: Out-of-home eating is increasing, but evidence about its healthiness is limited. The present systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to elucidate the effectiveness of full-service restaurant and canteen-based interventions in increasing the dietary intake, food availability, and food purchase of healthy meals. Studies from 2000–2020 were searched in Medline, Scopus, and Cochrane Library using the PRISMA checklist. A total of 35 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and 6 non-RCTs were included in the systematic review and analyzed by outcome, intervention strategies, and settings (school, community, workplace). The meta-analysis included 16 RCTs (excluding non-RCTs for higher quality). For dietary intake, the included RCTs increased healthy foods (+0.20 servings/day; 0.12 to 0.29; p < 0.001) and decreased fat intake (−9.90 g/day; −12.61 to −7.19; p < 0.001), favoring the intervention group. For food availability, intervention schools reduced the risk of offering unhealthy menu items by 47% (RR 0.53; 0.34 to 0.85; p = 0.008). For food purchases, a systematic review showed that interventions could be partially effective in improving healthy foods. Lastly, restaurant-and canteen-based interventions improved the dietary intake of healthy foods, reduced fat intake, and increased the availability of healthy menus, mainly in schools. Higher-quality RCTs are needed to strengthen the results. Moreover, from our results, intervention strategy recommendations are provided.
    Thematic Areas: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros Saúde coletiva Química Psicología Planejamento urbano e regional / demografia Nutrition and dietetics Nutrition & dietetics Nutrição Medicina veterinaria Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Interdisciplinar Food science Farmacia Engenharias iv Engenharias ii Enfermagem Educação física Economia Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Biotecnología
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Author's mail: elisabet.llaurado@urv.cat floriana.mandracchia@estudiants.urv.cat floriana.mandracchia@estudiants.urv.cat rosamaria.valls@urv.cat rosa.sola@urv.cat
    Author identifier: 0000-0002-7439-9531 0000-0001-5360-1721 0000-0001-5360-1721 0000-0002-3351-0942 0000-0002-8359-235X
    Record's date: 2024-07-27
    Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Link to the original source: https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/13/4/1350
    Funding program: Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions - European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Papper original source: Nutrients. 13 (4):
    APA: Mandracchia F; Tarro L; Llauradó E; Valls RM; Solà R (2021). Interventions to promote healthy meals in full-service restaurants and canteens: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Nutrients, 13(4), -. DOI: 10.3390/nu13041350
    Acronym: MFP
    Article's DOI: 10.3390/nu13041350
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2021
    Funding program action: Martí i Franquès COFUND Doctoral Programme
    Publication Type: Journal Publications
  • Keywords:

    Food Science,Nutrition & Dietetics,Nutrition and Dietetics
    Restaurant-based interventions
    Restaurant
    Randomized controlled-trial
    Physical-activity
    Out-of-home eating
    Nutrition intervention
    Menu choice
    Implementation
    Impact
    Food-service
    Food choices
    Food behavior
    Family
    Dietary-intake
    Consumption
    Child-care centers
    Availability
    Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros
    Saúde coletiva
    Química
    Psicología
    Planejamento urbano e regional / demografia
    Nutrition and dietetics
    Nutrition & dietetics
    Nutrição
    Medicina veterinaria
    Medicina iii
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Interdisciplinar
    Food science
    Farmacia
    Engenharias iv
    Engenharias ii
    Enfermagem
    Educação física
    Economia
    Ciências biológicas iii
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciências agrárias i
    Ciência de alimentos
    Biotecnología
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