Articles producció científica> Química Física i Inorgànica

The mechanism behind the photochromism and photomagnetism of type II biindenylidenediones: multiconfigurational, perturbative and density functional theory studies

  • Identification data

    Identifier: imarina:9226393
    Authors:
    Castro, Pedro J.Reguero, Mar
    Abstract:
    Biindenylidenediones (BIDs) are a family of compounds that have been studied for a relatively short time. The crystals of these compounds are yellowish, and become purplish when they are irradiated and return back to their original color slowly in the dark or quickly when they are heated up. BIDs can be classified into different subfamilies depending on the nature of their substituents. BID-II crystals show a thermally dependent electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) signal that is a characteristic of chemical species with unpaired electrons. These properties make BIDs very attractive for industrial applications but the mechanisms responsible for their photochromism and photomagnetism are still under debate. In this article, a computational study focused on the BID-II subfamily is presented. A variety of multiconfigurational methods (CASSCF, CASPT2 and IDDCI) have been used to study exhaustively the topography of the potential energy surfaces of the lower electronic states of a single BID molecule. Methods based on density functional theory (DFT) were then used to model the most important structures in a periodic crystal system. Our results suggest that delta-hydrogen abstraction could explain the observed experimental phenomena. After the initial excitation to the (1)pi pi* state, non-symmetric n pi* minima are populated, which are adiabatically connected to the photoproduct zone through a barrier along the reaction coordinate. Based on our set of results, we propose that an epoxide constitutes the most stable and accessible photoproduct preceded by the population of a triplet biradical of pi(O)pi* nature which has only small geometrical differences in comparison with the reactant. The spin-orbit coupling indicates that the EPR signal arises due to the population of a l
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Castro, Pedro J.; Reguero, Mar;
    Department: Química Física i Inorgànica
    URV's Author/s: Reguero de la Poza, Maria del Mar
    Keywords: Unpaired electrons Topography State Spin orbit coupling Single-crystals Reaction coordinates Quantum chemistry Potential energy Photochromism Paramagnetic resonance Naphthalimides Inter-system crossings Hydrogen abstraction Geometrical differences Excited states Energies Electronic states Electron spin resonance spectroscopy Electron paramagnetic resonances (epr) Density functional theory studies Density functional theory Crystals Computational studies Computation theory Compound
    Abstract: Biindenylidenediones (BIDs) are a family of compounds that have been studied for a relatively short time. The crystals of these compounds are yellowish, and become purplish when they are irradiated and return back to their original color slowly in the dark or quickly when they are heated up. BIDs can be classified into different subfamilies depending on the nature of their substituents. BID-II crystals show a thermally dependent electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) signal that is a characteristic of chemical species with unpaired electrons. These properties make BIDs very attractive for industrial applications but the mechanisms responsible for their photochromism and photomagnetism are still under debate. In this article, a computational study focused on the BID-II subfamily is presented. A variety of multiconfigurational methods (CASSCF, CASPT2 and IDDCI) have been used to study exhaustively the topography of the potential energy surfaces of the lower electronic states of a single BID molecule. Methods based on density functional theory (DFT) were then used to model the most important structures in a periodic crystal system. Our results suggest that delta-hydrogen abstraction could explain the observed experimental phenomena. After the initial excitation to the (1)pi pi* state, non-symmetric n pi* minima are populated, which are adiabatically connected to the photoproduct zone through a barrier along the reaction coordinate. Based on our set of results, we propose that an epoxide constitutes the most stable and accessible photoproduct preceded by the population of a triplet biradical of pi(O)pi* nature which has only small geometrical differences in comparison with the reactant. The spin-orbit coupling indicates that the EPR signal arises due to the population of a low energy triplet through a thermally accessible intersystem crossing in the photoproduct zone.
    Thematic Areas: Química Physics, atomic, molecular & chemical Physics and astronomy (miscellaneous) Physics and astronomy (all) Physical and theoretical chemistry Odontología Medicina ii Medicina i Materiais Matemática / probabilidade e estatística Interdisciplinar Geociências General physics and astronomy General medicine Farmacia Ensino Engenharias iv Engenharias iii Engenharias ii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências ambientais Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Ciência da computação Chemistry, physical Biotecnología Biodiversidade Astronomia / física
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Author's mail: mar.reguero@urv.cat
    Author identifier: 0000-0001-9668-8265
    Record's date: 2024-07-27
    Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Papper original source: Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 23 (32): 17453-17465
    APA: Castro, Pedro J.; Reguero, Mar; (2021). The mechanism behind the photochromism and photomagnetism of type II biindenylidenediones: multiconfigurational, perturbative and density functional theory studies. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 23(32), 17453-17465. DOI: 10.1039/d1cp01692j
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2021
    Publication Type: Journal Publications
  • Keywords:

    Chemistry, Physical,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Physics and Astronomy (Miscellaneous),Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
    Unpaired electrons
    Topography
    State
    Spin orbit coupling
    Single-crystals
    Reaction coordinates
    Quantum chemistry
    Potential energy
    Photochromism
    Paramagnetic resonance
    Naphthalimides
    Inter-system crossings
    Hydrogen abstraction
    Geometrical differences
    Excited states
    Energies
    Electronic states
    Electron spin resonance spectroscopy
    Electron paramagnetic resonances (epr)
    Density functional theory studies
    Density functional theory
    Crystals
    Computational studies
    Computation theory
    Compound
    Química
    Physics, atomic, molecular & chemical
    Physics and astronomy (miscellaneous)
    Physics and astronomy (all)
    Physical and theoretical chemistry
    Odontología
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Materiais
    Matemática / probabilidade e estatística
    Interdisciplinar
    Geociências
    General physics and astronomy
    General medicine
    Farmacia
    Ensino
    Engenharias iv
    Engenharias iii
    Engenharias ii
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciências ambientais
    Ciências agrárias i
    Ciência de alimentos
    Ciência da computação
    Chemistry, physical
    Biotecnología
    Biodiversidade
    Astronomia / física
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