Author, as appears in the article.: Reis, Ramon; Ortega, Francisco;
Department: Antropologia, Filosofia i Treball Social
URV's Author/s: Ortega Guerrero, Francisco Javier
Keywords: Stress disorders, post-traumatic Risk Resilience Ptsd Psychological trauma Posttraumatic-stress-disorder Posttraumatic stress disorder Post-traumatic stress disorders Neurosciences Neuroscience Neurociences Neurobiology Mind Humans Human Future Culture Complex trauma Brazil Brain Biology Animal-model
Abstract: In the last 25 years of the 20th century, psychopathology coded a diverse range of social phenomena under the heading of trauma, featuring the study of psychological trauma as an autonomous area progressively informed by cultural and neurobiological research. In this scenario, we witnessed the emergence of the biocultural paradigm, an epistemological perspective that seeks to elucidate the interactive trajectories by which culture and biology consolidate each other ' s effects. This article will address the intersections between the field of psychological trauma and neurosciences, based on the analytical dimensions of expansion of the category of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), the epistemological premises of neurobehavioral studies of stress and fear, and the limitations of the bidirectionality hypothesis advanced by contemporary cultural neurosciences. The elaboration of definitively integrative approaches can assist the development of comprehensive models capable of conceiving knowledges and practices at the level of human experience, avoiding reductionist interpretations that submit complex cultural and subjective experiences alternatingly to the imperatives of the brain and to semiologic codes of pathogenic reasoning.
Thematic Areas: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros Sociologia i política Sociología Serviço social Saúde coletiva Química Public, environmental & occupational health Public health, environmental and occupational health Psicología Planejamento urbano e regional / demografia Odontología Nutrição Medicine (miscellaneous) Medicina veterinaria Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Materiais Matemática / probabilidade e estatística Letras / linguística Interdisciplinar Historia Geografía Geociências General medicine Filosofia/teologia:subcomissão filosofia Farmacia Ensino Engenharias iv Engenharias iii Engenharias ii Engenharias i Enfermagem Educação física Educação Economia Direito Comunicação e informação Ciencias sociales Ciências sociais aplicadas i Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências ambientais Ciências agrárias i Ciência política e relações internacionais Ciência de alimentos Ciência da computação Biotecnología Biodiversidade Astronomia / física Arquitetura, urbanismo e design Arquitetura e urbanismo Antropologia / arqueologia Administração, ciências contábeis e turismo Administração pública e de empresas, ciências contábeis e turismo
licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Author's mail: franciscojavier.ortega@urv.cat
Author identifier: 0000-0002-5039-9449
Record's date: 2023-11-18
Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Link to the original source: https://www.scielo.br/j/csp/a/MjZw5QS6948RTFDjhd44m5M/citation/?lang=en
Licence document URL: http://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Papper original source: Cadernos De Saude Publica. 37 (8):
APA: Reis, Ramon; Ortega, Francisco; (2021). Neuroscientific perspectives for a theory of trauma: a critical review of integrative models of biology and culture. Cadernos De Saude Publica, 37(8), -. DOI: 10.1590/0102-311X00352820
Article's DOI: 10.1590/0102-311X00352820
Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Journal publication year: 2021
Publication Type: Journal Publications
Repositori URV