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Altered Serum Metabolic Profile Assessed by Advanced 1H-NMR in Breast Cancer Patients

  • Identification data

    Identifier: imarina:9229310
    Authors:
    Guma, JosepAdria-Cebrian, JoseRuiz-Aguado, BelenAlbacar, CintaGirona, JosefaRodriguez-Calvo, RicardoMartinez-Micaelo, NeusLam, Eric W. F.Masana, LuisGuaita-Esteruelas, Sandra
    Abstract:
    Simple Summary Previously, our group demonstrated high FABP4 circulating levels in breast cancer (BC) patients. Moreover, increased cholesterol and triglycerides (TG) were found. To deeply analyse the lipid metabolism in our BC cohort, lipid and low molecular weight metabolomics processes are performed in 240 women (171 BC and 69 control women). This paper provides original data related to a novel link between TG-enriched particles and BC. The main result of this study is that TG-enriched particles and some branched amino acids, as well as tyrosine and alanine, are positively associated with BC. This suggests that BC patients have a different metabolic signature that could be used for better stratification and treatment. To our knowledge, this is the first time that advanced NMR profiling has been used to identify relevant and specifically altered lipid and amino acid metabolites in BC serum samples, which could be used for early and reliable diagnosis and prognosis. Background: Altered lipid metabolism has been described in some types of cancer. To analyse in depth the metabolic modifications in breast cancer patients, advanced 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance was performed in these patients. The main objective of this paper was to define a specific lipidomic signature for these cancer patients. Materials and methods: Serum from 240 women (171 breast cancer patients and 69 control women) were studied and analysed by nuclear magnetic resonance. Results: Triglyceride-enriched particles, specifically very low-density lipoprotein triglycerides, intermediate-density lipoprotein triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein triglycerides, and high-density lipoprotein triglycerides, were positively associated with breast cancer. Moreover, alanine, tyrosine, and branched amino acids wer
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Guma, Josep; Adria-Cebrian, Jose; Ruiz-Aguado, Belen; Albacar, Cinta; Girona, Josefa; Rodriguez-Calvo, Ricardo; Martinez-Micaelo, Neus; Lam, Eric W. F.; Masana, Luis; Guaita-Esteruelas, Sandra;
    Department: Medicina i Cirurgia Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques
    URV's Author/s: Girona Tell, Josefa / GUAITA ESTERUELAS, SANDRA / Gumà Padró, José / Martínez Micaelo, Nieves Beatriz / Masana Marín, Luis / Rodríguez Calvo, Ricardo
    Keywords: Very low density lipoprotein Tyrosine Triglycerides Triacylglycerol blood level Triacylglycerol Risk assessment Reliability Proton nuclear magnetic resonance Preschool child Metabolome Metabolic fingerprinting Major clinical study Low density lipoprotein Lipoproteins Lipidomics Lipid metabolism Lipid analysis Intermediate density lipoprotein Human High density lipoprotein Female Early diagnosis Disease association Data analysis Controlled study Cohort analysis Child Cells Cancer risk Cancer prognosis Cancer patient Cancer diagnosis Breast cancer Blood sampling Article Amino-acid-metabolism Amino acid metabolism Amino acid analysis Amino acid Alanine Adult Adolescent
    Abstract: Simple Summary Previously, our group demonstrated high FABP4 circulating levels in breast cancer (BC) patients. Moreover, increased cholesterol and triglycerides (TG) were found. To deeply analyse the lipid metabolism in our BC cohort, lipid and low molecular weight metabolomics processes are performed in 240 women (171 BC and 69 control women). This paper provides original data related to a novel link between TG-enriched particles and BC. The main result of this study is that TG-enriched particles and some branched amino acids, as well as tyrosine and alanine, are positively associated with BC. This suggests that BC patients have a different metabolic signature that could be used for better stratification and treatment. To our knowledge, this is the first time that advanced NMR profiling has been used to identify relevant and specifically altered lipid and amino acid metabolites in BC serum samples, which could be used for early and reliable diagnosis and prognosis. Background: Altered lipid metabolism has been described in some types of cancer. To analyse in depth the metabolic modifications in breast cancer patients, advanced 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance was performed in these patients. The main objective of this paper was to define a specific lipidomic signature for these cancer patients. Materials and methods: Serum from 240 women (171 breast cancer patients and 69 control women) were studied and analysed by nuclear magnetic resonance. Results: Triglyceride-enriched particles, specifically very low-density lipoprotein triglycerides, intermediate-density lipoprotein triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein triglycerides, and high-density lipoprotein triglycerides, were positively associated with breast cancer. Moreover, alanine, tyrosine, and branched amino acids were also associated with increased risk of breast cancer. Conclusions: Breast cancer patients showed a modified metabolome, giving a very interesting tool to draw different radar charts between control women and breast cancer patients. To our knowledge, this is the first time that advanced nuclear magnetic resonance profiling has been used to identify relevant and specifically altered lipid or amino acid metabolites in BC serum samples. The altered metabolic signature could be analysed for early and reliable BC patient diagnosis and prognosis.
    Thematic Areas: Oncology Medicina iii Cancer research
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Author's mail: neus.martinez@urv.cat luis.masana@urv.cat josefa.girona@urv.cat ricardo.rodriguez@urv.cat josefa.girona@urv.cat jose.guma@urv.cat
    Author identifier: 0000-0002-0789-4954 0000-0002-6267-8779 0000-0002-6267-8779 0000-0001-7541-9832
    Record's date: 2024-07-27
    Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Link to the original source: https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/13/17/4281
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Papper original source: Cancers. 13 (17):
    APA: Guma, Josep; Adria-Cebrian, Jose; Ruiz-Aguado, Belen; Albacar, Cinta; Girona, Josefa; Rodriguez-Calvo, Ricardo; Martinez-Micaelo, Neus; Lam, Eric W. F (2021). Altered Serum Metabolic Profile Assessed by Advanced 1H-NMR in Breast Cancer Patients. Cancers, 13(17), -. DOI: 10.3390/cancers13174281
    Article's DOI: 10.3390/cancers13174281
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2021
    Publication Type: Journal Publications
  • Keywords:

    Cancer Research,Oncology
    Very low density lipoprotein
    Tyrosine
    Triglycerides
    Triacylglycerol blood level
    Triacylglycerol
    Risk assessment
    Reliability
    Proton nuclear magnetic resonance
    Preschool child
    Metabolome
    Metabolic fingerprinting
    Major clinical study
    Low density lipoprotein
    Lipoproteins
    Lipidomics
    Lipid metabolism
    Lipid analysis
    Intermediate density lipoprotein
    Human
    High density lipoprotein
    Female
    Early diagnosis
    Disease association
    Data analysis
    Controlled study
    Cohort analysis
    Child
    Cells
    Cancer risk
    Cancer prognosis
    Cancer patient
    Cancer diagnosis
    Breast cancer
    Blood sampling
    Article
    Amino-acid-metabolism
    Amino acid metabolism
    Amino acid analysis
    Amino acid
    Alanine
    Adult
    Adolescent
    Oncology
    Medicina iii
    Cancer research
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