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Abundance and composition of marine litter on the seafloor of the gulf of sant jordi (Western mediterranean sea)

  • Identification data

    Identifier: imarina:9230640
    Authors:
    Saladié ÒBustamante E
    Abstract:
    This article analyzes the abundance and composition of marine litter in the Gulf of Sant Jordi (Catalonia, Spain). Marine litter was removed from the sea by a fishing trawler operating from the port of L’Ametlla de Mar; 56 hauls were performed between July and September 2018. The marine litter was classified following UNEP/IOC Guidelines on Survey and Monitoring of Marine Litter and EU MSFD Technical Group on Marine Litter Joint List, with a total of 2691 items collected and an average number by haul of 48 (SD 28.24). The density was 130 items km−2 but with significant differences according to trawling depth: 192 items km−2 (≤100 m) and 71.5 items km−2 (>100 m). As expected, plastic was the most commonly found material, comprising almost 80% of the total. The relative presence of plastics declined as trawling depth increased. An alarmingly high amount of sanitary waste was found. Further studies are necessary to compare summer results with those of smaller seasonal populations and to analyze what happens to sanitary waste.
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Saladié Ò; Bustamante E
    Department: Geografia
    URV's Author/s: Saladié Borraz, Òscar
    Keywords: Western mediterranean sea Spatial-distribution Plastic Marine litter Gulf of sant jordi Depth of trawling Catalonia Bottom trawl survey western mediterranean sea plastic debris plastic northern impacts gulf of sant jordi fishing grounds depth of trawling coastal areas catalonia bottom trawl survey
    Abstract: This article analyzes the abundance and composition of marine litter in the Gulf of Sant Jordi (Catalonia, Spain). Marine litter was removed from the sea by a fishing trawler operating from the port of L’Ametlla de Mar; 56 hauls were performed between July and September 2018. The marine litter was classified following UNEP/IOC Guidelines on Survey and Monitoring of Marine Litter and EU MSFD Technical Group on Marine Litter Joint List, with a total of 2691 items collected and an average number by haul of 48 (SD 28.24). The density was 130 items km−2 but with significant differences according to trawling depth: 192 items km−2 (≤100 m) and 71.5 items km−2 (>100 m). As expected, plastic was the most commonly found material, comprising almost 80% of the total. The relative presence of plastics declined as trawling depth increased. An alarmingly high amount of sanitary waste was found. Further studies are necessary to compare summer results with those of smaller seasonal populations and to analyze what happens to sanitary waste.
    Research group: GRATET. Anàlisi Territorial i Estudis Turístics
    Thematic Areas: Renewable energy, sustainability and the environment Management, monitoring, policy and law Geography, planning and development General environmental science Environmental sciences Environmental science (miscellaneous) Environmental science (all) Ecology, evolution, behavior and systematics Ecology Ciencias sociales
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Author's mail: oscar.saladie@urv.cat
    Author identifier: 0000-0002-7989-0717
    Record's date: 2024-07-27
    Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Papper original source: Environments. 8 (10):
    APA: Saladié Ò; Bustamante E (2021). Abundance and composition of marine litter on the seafloor of the gulf of sant jordi (Western mediterranean sea). Environments, 8(10), -. DOI: 10.3390/environments8100106
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2021
    Publication Type: Journal Publications
  • Keywords:

    Ecology,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics,Environmental Science (Miscellaneous),Environmental Sciences,Geography, Planning and Development,Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
    Western mediterranean sea
    Spatial-distribution
    Plastic
    Marine litter
    Gulf of sant jordi
    Depth of trawling
    Catalonia
    Bottom trawl survey
    western mediterranean sea
    plastic debris
    plastic
    northern
    impacts
    gulf of sant jordi
    fishing grounds
    depth of trawling
    coastal areas
    catalonia
    bottom trawl survey
    Renewable energy, sustainability and the environment
    Management, monitoring, policy and law
    Geography, planning and development
    General environmental science
    Environmental sciences
    Environmental science (miscellaneous)
    Environmental science (all)
    Ecology, evolution, behavior and systematics
    Ecology
    Ciencias sociales
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