Articles producció científica> Infermeria

The Experience of Insomnia in Patients With Schizophrenic Disorder: A Qualitative Study

  • Identification data

    Identifier: imarina:9244550
    Authors:
    Batalla-Martín DMartorell-Poveda MABelzunegui-Eraso AMiralles Garijo EDel-Cuerpo Serratosa AValdearcos Pérez JCMontané Escobar MLopez-Ruiz M
    Abstract:
    Background: Insomnia is a health problem that particularly affects people with schizophrenia. Its repercussions go beyond the disorder itself and affect many areas of life. The aim of the present study is to explore the clinical symptoms and consequences of insomnia in patients diagnosed with schizophrenic disorder and the perceptions of these patients regarding the care they receive. Methods: The study takes a qualitative approach and uses semi-structured interviews to conduct a descriptive and interpretive analysis of 3 clinically different clusters of patients. These 3 clusters have been defined by using two-step cluster analysis based on the results of the ISI (Insomnia Severity Index) and EQ-5D scales (EuroQol-5D) and the presence of certain diagnostic symptoms in a sample of 170 patients. The final sample was 31 subjects. The analysis was based on a hermeneutic analysis of the patients' narratives regarding their experiences of insomnia. Results: The patients' narratives show differences in the intensity and experience of insomnia depending on the severity, as well as its impact on their quality of life. Insomnia has a huge emotional impact. Participants describe ruminations and obsessive thoughts as a key factor hindering falling asleep. Some of the everyday actions they perform encourage the chronicity of insomnia. The desired health response must include interventions that are effective, such as cognitive-behavioural therapy, and powerful, such as pharmacological solutions. Psychoeducation and advice on sleep hygiene are highly valued tools as preventive strategies. Conclusions: To know the experience of users gives us a more comprehensive understanding of insomnia complexities and brings some new intervention strategies in patients with mental disorders. It is
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Batalla-Martín D; Martorell-Poveda MA; Belzunegui-Eraso A; Miralles Garijo E; Del-Cuerpo Serratosa A; Valdearcos Pérez JC; Montané Escobar M; Lopez-Ruiz M
    Department: Història i Història de l'Art Infermeria
    URV's Author/s: Belzunegui Eraso, Angel Gabriel / Martorell Poveda, Maria Antonia
    Keywords: euroqol illness experience knowledge management of-life primary-care qualitative research quality of life risk-factor schizophrenia severity index sleep disturbance sleep disturbances validation Cognitive-behavioral therapy Esquizofrenia Illness experience Insomnia Investigació en infermeria Qualitative research Quality of life Salut mental Schizophrenia Sleep disturbance
    Abstract: Background: Insomnia is a health problem that particularly affects people with schizophrenia. Its repercussions go beyond the disorder itself and affect many areas of life. The aim of the present study is to explore the clinical symptoms and consequences of insomnia in patients diagnosed with schizophrenic disorder and the perceptions of these patients regarding the care they receive. Methods: The study takes a qualitative approach and uses semi-structured interviews to conduct a descriptive and interpretive analysis of 3 clinically different clusters of patients. These 3 clusters have been defined by using two-step cluster analysis based on the results of the ISI (Insomnia Severity Index) and EQ-5D scales (EuroQol-5D) and the presence of certain diagnostic symptoms in a sample of 170 patients. The final sample was 31 subjects. The analysis was based on a hermeneutic analysis of the patients' narratives regarding their experiences of insomnia. Results: The patients' narratives show differences in the intensity and experience of insomnia depending on the severity, as well as its impact on their quality of life. Insomnia has a huge emotional impact. Participants describe ruminations and obsessive thoughts as a key factor hindering falling asleep. Some of the everyday actions they perform encourage the chronicity of insomnia. The desired health response must include interventions that are effective, such as cognitive-behavioural therapy, and powerful, such as pharmacological solutions. Psychoeducation and advice on sleep hygiene are highly valued tools as preventive strategies. Conclusions: To know the experience of users gives us a more comprehensive understanding of insomnia complexities and brings some new intervention strategies in patients with mental disorders. It is important that health professionals intervene preventively to stop the disorder from becoming chronic.
    Thematic Areas: Administração pública e de empresas, ciências contábeis e turismo Astronomia / física Ciências ambientais Ciências biológicas i Ciências biológicas ii Educação física Engenharias iv Ensino Interdisciplinar Medicina i Medicina ii Psicología Psychiatry Psychiatry and mental health
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Author's mail: angel.belzunegui@urv.cat mariaantonia.martorell@urv.cat mariaantonia.martorell@urv.cat
    Author identifier: 0000-0002-6355-1593 0000-0002-0309-1812 0000-0002-0309-1812
    Record's date: 2024-09-07
    Paper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Paper original source: Frontiers In Psychiatry. 12
    APA: Batalla-Martín D; Martorell-Poveda MA; Belzunegui-Eraso A; Miralles Garijo E; Del-Cuerpo Serratosa A; Valdearcos Pérez JC; Montané Escobar M; Lopez-Ru (2022). The Experience of Insomnia in Patients With Schizophrenic Disorder: A Qualitative Study. Frontiers In Psychiatry, 12(), -. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.805601
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2022
    Publication Type: Journal Publications
  • Keywords:

    Psychiatry,Psychiatry and Mental Health
    euroqol
    illness experience
    knowledge
    management
    of-life
    primary-care
    qualitative research
    quality of life
    risk-factor
    schizophrenia
    severity index
    sleep disturbance
    sleep disturbances
    validation
    Cognitive-behavioral therapy
    Esquizofrenia
    Illness experience
    Insomnia
    Investigació en infermeria
    Qualitative research
    Quality of life
    Salut mental
    Schizophrenia
    Sleep disturbance
    Administração pública e de empresas, ciências contábeis e turismo
    Astronomia / física
    Ciências ambientais
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Educação física
    Engenharias iv
    Ensino
    Interdisciplinar
    Medicina i
    Medicina ii
    Psicología
    Psychiatry
    Psychiatry and mental health
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