Articles producció científica> Enginyeria Mecànica

Bio-inspired blades with local trailing edge flexibility increase the efficiency of vertical axis wind turbines

  • Identification data

    Identifier: imarina:9246579
    Authors:
    Somoano, MHuera-Huarte, F J
    Abstract:
    This experimental study is focused on quantifying the effect of trailing edge flexibility on the performance of a three straight bladed vertical axis wind turbine, with a chord-to-diameter ratio c/D=0.16 at a moderately high Reynolds number (based on diameter) ReD=4⋅105. The blades consist of NACA-0015 profiles that are fixed with a pitch angle β=6∘ toe-out, and allow interchangeable trailing edges in the last 17% of their chord length. The research presented here provides a proof of concept for the improved performance of vertical axis wind turbines, due to the effect of flexibility at the trailing edge of their blades. We show that blades with semi-flexible trailing edge, can extend the range of rotor operating regimes, leading to an increase of approximately 10% in the performance of the turbine. An excess of flexibility results in diminished efficiencies.
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Somoano, M; Huera-Huarte, F J
    Department: Enginyeria Mecànica
    URV's Author/s: Huera Huarte, Francisco Javier / SOMOANO RODRÍGUEZ, MIGUEL
    Keywords: Vertical axis wind turbine Vertical axis hydrokinetic turbine Trailing edge Power performance Flexible blade Darrieus turbine Cross-flow turbine vertical axis wind turbine vertical axis hydrokinetic turbine tunnel trailing edge rotor pitch flow dynamics flexible blade darrieus turbine
    Abstract: This experimental study is focused on quantifying the effect of trailing edge flexibility on the performance of a three straight bladed vertical axis wind turbine, with a chord-to-diameter ratio c/D=0.16 at a moderately high Reynolds number (based on diameter) ReD=4⋅105. The blades consist of NACA-0015 profiles that are fixed with a pitch angle β=6∘ toe-out, and allow interchangeable trailing edges in the last 17% of their chord length. The research presented here provides a proof of concept for the improved performance of vertical axis wind turbines, due to the effect of flexibility at the trailing edge of their blades. We show that blades with semi-flexible trailing edge, can extend the range of rotor operating regimes, leading to an increase of approximately 10% in the performance of the turbine. An excess of flexibility results in diminished efficiencies.
    Thematic Areas: Interdisciplinar General energy Energy (miscellaneous) Energy (all) Energy & fuels
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Author's mail: francisco.huera@urv.cat
    Author identifier: 0000-0002-5447-3183
    Record's date: 2024-09-07
    Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Link to the original source: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484722003985
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Papper original source: Energy Reports. 8 3244-3250
    APA: Somoano, M; Huera-Huarte, F J (2022). Bio-inspired blades with local trailing edge flexibility increase the efficiency of vertical axis wind turbines. Energy Reports, 8(), 3244-3250. DOI: 10.1016/j.egyr.2022.02.151
    Article's DOI: 10.1016/j.egyr.2022.02.151
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2022
    Publication Type: Journal Publications
  • Keywords:

    Energy & Fuels,Energy (Miscellaneous)
    Vertical axis wind turbine
    Vertical axis hydrokinetic turbine
    Trailing edge
    Power performance
    Flexible blade
    Darrieus turbine
    Cross-flow turbine
    vertical axis wind turbine
    vertical axis hydrokinetic turbine
    tunnel
    trailing edge
    rotor
    pitch
    flow dynamics
    flexible blade
    darrieus turbine
    Interdisciplinar
    General energy
    Energy (miscellaneous)
    Energy (all)
    Energy & fuels
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