Articles producció científica> Psicologia

Circulating Levels of Short-Chain Fatty Acids during Pregnancy and Infant Neurodevelopment

  • Identification data

    Identifier: imarina:9283372
    Authors:
    Hernandez-Martinez, CarmenCanals, JosefaVoltas, NuriaMartin-Lujan, FranciscoArija, Victoria
    Abstract:
    Background: Short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) play a key role in the gut microbiota-brain crosstalk regulating the main neurodevelopmental processes during pregnancy. The aim of this study is to investigate the longitudinal relationship between prenatal levels of the main SCFAs in maternal serum and infant cognitive development and temperament on day 40 postpartum after adjusting for several pre-, peri- and post-natal confounders. Methods: A sample of 357 healthy mother-infant pairs were followed from the beginning of pregnancy to 40 days after birth. Serum SCFA concentrations were assessed in the first and third trimester of pregnancy by LC-MS/MS; and socio-demographic, nutritional, and psychological variables were collected. At 40 days, the Bayley Scales of Infant Development-III and the Early Infancy Temperament Questionnaire were administered. Results: Lower serum levels of acetic, butyric and isobutyric acid, mainly during the first trimester, were related to better language and psychomotor development and, in the case of butyric acid, better intensity behavior in infants. Medium levels of propionic acid were related to better scores for development, mood and temperament. Conclusions: These findings suggest that in a community sample of healthy pregnant women from a Mediterranean region of northern Spain, lower serum levels of SCFAs, especially in the first trimester of pregnancy, seem to be related to better infant neurodevelopment
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Hernandez-Martinez, Carmen; Canals, Josefa; Voltas, Nuria; Martin-Lujan, Francisco; Arija, Victoria;
    Department: Psicologia Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques Medicina i Cirurgia
    URV's Author/s: Arija Val, Maria Victoria / Canals Sans, Josefa / Hernandez Martinez, Carmen / Martín Lujan, Francisco Manuel / Voltas Moreso, Núria
    Keywords: Sodium-butyrate Short chain fatty acids Propionic acid Pregnancy Neurogenesis Neurodevelopment Maternal obesity Isobutyric acid Inhibitor Infant Gut microbiota Diet Cognitive development Butyric acid Brain Autism Acetic acid
    Abstract: Background: Short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) play a key role in the gut microbiota-brain crosstalk regulating the main neurodevelopmental processes during pregnancy. The aim of this study is to investigate the longitudinal relationship between prenatal levels of the main SCFAs in maternal serum and infant cognitive development and temperament on day 40 postpartum after adjusting for several pre-, peri- and post-natal confounders. Methods: A sample of 357 healthy mother-infant pairs were followed from the beginning of pregnancy to 40 days after birth. Serum SCFA concentrations were assessed in the first and third trimester of pregnancy by LC-MS/MS; and socio-demographic, nutritional, and psychological variables were collected. At 40 days, the Bayley Scales of Infant Development-III and the Early Infancy Temperament Questionnaire were administered. Results: Lower serum levels of acetic, butyric and isobutyric acid, mainly during the first trimester, were related to better language and psychomotor development and, in the case of butyric acid, better intensity behavior in infants. Medium levels of propionic acid were related to better scores for development, mood and temperament. Conclusions: These findings suggest that in a community sample of healthy pregnant women from a Mediterranean region of northern Spain, lower serum levels of SCFAs, especially in the first trimester of pregnancy, seem to be related to better infant neurodevelopment
    Thematic Areas: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros Saúde coletiva Química Psicología Planejamento urbano e regional / demografia Nutrition and dietetics Nutrition & dietetics Nutrição Medicina veterinaria Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Interdisciplinar Food science Farmacia Engenharias iv Engenharias ii Enfermagem Educação física Economia Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Biotecnología
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Author's mail: nuria.voltas@urv.cat paco.martin@urv.cat carmen.hernandez@urv.cat josefa.canals@urv.cat victoria.arija@urv.cat
    Author identifier: 0000-0001-8855-0282 0000-0003-0359-3588 0000-0001-6328-8679 0000-0002-6209-9558 0000-0002-1758-0975
    Record's date: 2024-07-27
    Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Link to the original source: https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/14/19/3946
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Papper original source: Nutrients. 14 (19):
    APA: Hernandez-Martinez, Carmen; Canals, Josefa; Voltas, Nuria; Martin-Lujan, Francisco; Arija, Victoria; (2022). Circulating Levels of Short-Chain Fatty Acids during Pregnancy and Infant Neurodevelopment. Nutrients, 14(19), -. DOI: 10.3390/nu14193946
    Article's DOI: 10.3390/nu14193946
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2022
    Publication Type: Journal Publications
  • Keywords:

    Food Science,Nutrition & Dietetics,Nutrition and Dietetics
    Sodium-butyrate
    Short chain fatty acids
    Propionic acid
    Pregnancy
    Neurogenesis
    Neurodevelopment
    Maternal obesity
    Isobutyric acid
    Inhibitor
    Infant
    Gut microbiota
    Diet
    Cognitive development
    Butyric acid
    Brain
    Autism
    Acetic acid
    Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros
    Saúde coletiva
    Química
    Psicología
    Planejamento urbano e regional / demografia
    Nutrition and dietetics
    Nutrition & dietetics
    Nutrição
    Medicina veterinaria
    Medicina iii
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Interdisciplinar
    Food science
    Farmacia
    Engenharias iv
    Engenharias ii
    Enfermagem
    Educação física
    Economia
    Ciências biológicas iii
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciências agrárias i
    Ciência de alimentos
    Biotecnología
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