Author, as appears in the article.: Shyam, S; Lee, KX; Tan, ASW; Khoo, TA; Harikrishnan, S; Lalani, SA; Ramadas, A
Department: Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
URV's Author/s: Shyam, Sangeetha
Keywords: Nutrigenetics Nutrigenomics Nutrition intervention Personalized nutrition
Abstract: Personalized nutrition is an approach that tailors nutrition advice to individuals based on an individual's genetic information. Despite interest among scholars, the impact of this approach on lifestyle habits and health has not been adequately explored. Hence, a systematic review of randomized trials reporting on the effects of personalized nutrition on dietary, physical activity, and health outcomes was conducted. A systematic search of seven electronic databases and a manual search resulted in identifying nine relevant trials. Cochrane's Risk of Bias was used to determine the trials' methodological quality. Although the trials were of moderate to high quality, the findings did not show consistent benefits of personalized nutrition in improving dietary, behavioral, or health outcomes. There was also a lack of evidence from regions other than North America and Europe or among individuals with diseases, affecting the generalizability of the results. Furthermore, the complex relationship between genes, interventions, and outcomes may also have contributed to the scarcity of positive findings. We have suggested several areas for improvement for future trials regarding personalized nutrition.
Thematic Areas: Biotecnología Ciência de alimentos Ciências agrárias i Ciências biológicas i Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas iii Economia Educação física Enfermagem Engenharias ii Engenharias iv Farmacia Food science Interdisciplinar Medicina i Medicina ii Medicina iii Medicina veterinaria Nutrição Nutrition & dietetics Nutrition and dietetics Planejamento urbano e regional / demografia Psicología Química Saúde coletiva Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros
licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Author's mail: sangeetha.shyam@urv.cat
Record's date: 2024-01-13
Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Link to the original source: https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/14/19/4104
Papper original source: Nutrients. 14 (19):
APA: Shyam, S; Lee, KX; Tan, ASW; Khoo, TA; Harikrishnan, S; Lalani, SA; Ramadas, A (2022). Effect of Personalized Nutrition on Dietary, Physical Activity, and Health Outcomes: A Systematic Review of Randomized Trials. Nutrients, 14(19), -. DOI: 10.3390/nu14194104
Licence document URL: http://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Article's DOI: 10.3390/nu14194104
Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Journal publication year: 2022
Publication Type: Journal Publications
Repositori URV